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Digital Twins (DTs) are virtual representations of physical objects or processes that can collect information from the real environment to represent, validate, and replicate the physical twin's present and future behavior. The DTs are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-05-26 S M Mostaq Hossain , Sohag Kumar Saha , Shampa Banik , Trapa Banik

Ports are striving for innovative technological solutions to cope with the ever-increasing growth of transport, while at the same time improving their environmental footprint. An emerging technology that has the potential to substantially…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Robert Klar , Anna Fredriksson , Vangelis Angelakis

Despite the Digital Twin (DT) concept being in the industry for a long time, it remains ambiguous, unable to differentiate itself from information models, general computing, and simulation technologies. Part of this confusion stems from…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Ashwin Agrawal , Vishal Singh , Martin Fischer

The recent advancement of information and communication technology makes digitalisation of an entire manufacturing shop-floor possible where physical processes are tightly intertwined with their cyber counterparts. This led to an emergence…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-02-08 Heejong Park , Arvind Easwaran , Sidharta Andalam

Modern organizations necessitate continuous business processes improvement to maintain efficiency, adaptability, and competitiveness. In the last few years, the Internet of Things, via the deployment of sensors and actuators, has heavily…

The digital twin concept represents an appealing opportunity to advance condition-based and predictive maintenance paradigms for civil engineering systems, thus allowing reduced lifecycle costs, increased system safety, and increased system…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Matteo Torzoni , Marco Tezzele , Stefano Mariani , Andrea Manzoni , Karen E. Willcox

This study investigates uncertainty quantification (UQ) using quantum-classical hybrid machine learning (ML) models for applications in complex and dynamic fields, such as attaining resiliency in supply chain digital twins and financial…

While the digital twin has become an intrinsic part of the product creation process, its true power lies in the connectivity of the digital representation with its physical counterpart. Data acquired on the physical asset can validate,…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-04-17 Herman Van der Auweraer , Dirk Hartmann

As urban areas grapple with unprecedented challenges stemming from population growth and climate change, the emergence of urban digital twins offers a promising solution. This paper presents a case study focusing on Sydney's urban digital…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-06-10 Ammar Sohail , Bojie Shen , Muhammad Aamir Cheema , Mohammed Eunus Ali , Anwaar Ulhaq , Muhammad Ali Babar , Asama Qureshi

Digital Twin technology is an emerging concept that has become the centre of attention for industry and, in more recent years, academia. The advancements in industry 4.0 concepts have facilitated its growth, particularly in the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-19 Aidan Fuller , Zhong Fan , Charles Day , Chris Barlow

In the way towards Industry 4.0, the complexity of the industrial systems increases due to the presence of multiple agents, Cyber-Physical Systems, distributed sensing, and big data introducing unknown dynamics that affect the production…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-09 Jairo Viola , YangQuan Chen

To ensure the availability and reduce the downtime of complex cyber-physical systems across different domains, e.g., agriculture and manufacturing, fault tolerance mechanisms are implemented which are complex in both their development and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Irina Muntean , Mirgita Frasheri , Tiziano Munaro

We develop a parametric error model to construct a digital twin of a superconducting transmon qubit device. The model parameters are extracted from hardware calibration data and supplementary benchmarking circuits, providing a dynamic,…

Digital twins, being the virtual replicas of their physical counterparts, share valuable knowledge of the underlying system. Therefore, they might become a potential source of data breaches and a playground for attackers to launch covert…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Sabah Suhail , Raja Jurdak , Rasheed Hussain

The population of older adults is steadily increasing, with a strong preference for aging-in-place rather than moving to care facilities. Consequently, supporting this growing demographic has become a significant global challenge. However,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Yongjie Wang , Jonathan Cyril Leung , Ming Chen , Zhiwei Zeng , Benny Toh Hsiang Tan , Yang Qiu , Zhiqi Shen

The development of Digital Twins (DTs) represents a transformative advance for simulating and optimizing complex systems in a controlled digital space. Despite their potential, the challenge of constructing DTs that accurately replicate and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-21 Longfei Ma , Nan Cheng , Xiucheng Wang , Jiong Chen , Yinjun Gao , Dongxiao Zhang , Jun-Jie Zhang

Emerging from NASA's spacecraft simulations in the 1960s, digital twin technology has advanced through industrial adoption to spark a healthcare transformation. A digital twin is a dynamic, data-driven virtual counterpart of a physical…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Yunqi Zhang , Kuangyu Shi , Biao Li

Behavior models form an integral component of Digital Twins. The specific characteristics of these models may vary depending on the use case. One of these key characteristics is the modeling depth. Behavior models with a lower modeling…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-13 Valentin Stegmaier , Walter Schaaf , Nasser Jazdi , Michael Weyrich

With the massive advancements in processing power, Digital Twins (DTs) have become powerful tools to monitor and analyze physical entities. However, due to the potentially very high number of Physical Systems (PSs) to be tracked and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-04 Caglar Tunc

Digital twins (DT) are often defined as a pairing of a physical entity and a corresponding virtual entity (VE), mimicking certain aspects of the former depending on the use-case. In recent years, this concept has facilitated numerous…

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