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We present the simulation of the photochemical dynamics of cyclobutanone induced by the excitation of the 3s Rydberg state. For this purpose, we apply the complete active space self-consistent field method together with spin-orbit…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-01-15 Xincheng Miao , Kira Diemer , Roland Mitrić

This research examines the nonadiabatic dynamics of cyclobutanone after excitation into the n-3s Rydberg S2 state. It stems from our contribution to the Special Topic of the Journal of Chemical Physics to test the predictive capability of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-02-16 Saikat Mukherjee , Rafael S. Mattos , Josene M. Toldo , Hans Lischka , Mario Barbatti

We investigated the ultrafast structural dynamics of cyclobutanone following photoexcitation at $\lambda=200$ nm using gas-phase megaelectronvolt ultrafast electron diffraction. Our investigation complements the simulation studies of the…

Simulations of photochemical reaction dynamics have been a challenge to the theoretical chemistry community for some time. In an effort to determine the predictive character of current approaches, we predict the results of an upcoming…

We study the photoinduced chemical dynamics of cyclobutanone upon excitation at 200 nm to the 3s Rydberg state using MeV ultrafast electron diffraction (UED). We observe both the elastic scattering signal, which contains information about…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-06-30 Tianyu Wang , Hui Jiang , Cheng Jin , Xiao Zou , Pengfei Zhu , Tao Jiang , Feng He , Dao Xiang

To simulate a 200 nm photoexcitation in cyclobutanone to the n-3s Rydberg state, classical trajectories were excited from a Wigner distribution to the singlet state manifold based on excitation energies and oscillator strenghts. Twelve…

Using the recently developed multistate mapping approach to surface hopping (multistate MASH) method combined with SA(3)-CASSCF(12,12)/aug-cc-pVDZ electronic structure calculations, the gas-phase isotropic ultrafast electron diffraction…

We study the ultrafast time evolution of cyclobutanone excited to singlet n-->Rydberg state through XMS-CASPT2 nonadiabatic surface-hopping simulations. These dynamics predict relaxation to ground-state with a timescale of 822 +/- 45 fs…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-04-19 V. K. Jaiswal , F. Montorsi , F. Aleotti , F. Segatta , D. Keefer , S. Mukamel , A. Nenov , I. Conti , M. Garavelli

In response to a community prediction challenge, we simulate the nonadiabatic dynamics of cyclobutanone using the mapping approach to surface hopping (MASH). We consider the first 500 fs of relaxation following photo-excitation to the S2…

This work is part of a prediction challenge that invited theoretical/computational chemists to predict the photochemistry of cyclobutanone in the gas phase, excited at 200 nm by a laser pulse, and the expected signal that will be recorded…

For years, theoretical calculations and scalable computer simulations have complemented ultrafast experiments as they offer the advantage to overcome experimental restrictions and have access to the whole dynamics. This synergy between…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-02-20 Patricia Vindel-Zandbergen , Jesús González-Vázquez

We present the result of our calculations of ultrafast electron diffraction (UED) for cyclobutanone excited into $S_2$ electronic state, which are based on the non-adiabatic dynamics simulations with \textit{Ab Initio} Multiple Cloning…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-02-19 Dmitry V. Makhov , Adam Kirrander , Dmitrii V. Shalashilin

Owing to ring-strain, cyclic ketones exhibit complex excited-state dynamics with multiple competing photochemical channels active on the ultrafast timescale. While the excited-state dynamics of cyclobutanone after $\pi^{\ast}\leftarrow n$…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-02-15 Julien Eng , Conor Rankine , Thomas Penfold

The comprehension of nonadiabatic dynamics in polyatomic systems relies heavily on the simultaneous advancements in theoretical and experimental domains. The gas-phase electron diffraction (GUED) technique has attracted widespread attention…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-02-15 Jiawei Peng , Hong Liu , Zhenggang Lan

We present a detailed comparison of the S0, S1 (n -> \pi*) and S2 (\pi -> \pi*) potential energy surfaces (PESs) of the prototypical molecular switch azobenzene as obtained by Delta-self-consistent-field (Delta-SCF) Density-Functional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-02-22 Reinhard J. Maurer , Karsten Reuter

We have investigated the photodynamics of $\beta$-D-glucose employing our field-induced surface hopping method (FISH), which allows us to simulate the coupled electron-nuclear dynamics, including explicitly nonadiabatic effects and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-03-20 Jens Petersen , Joachim O. Lindner , Roland Mitric

The non-radiative electron-relaxation dynamics in C$_{60}$ molecule is studied after selective initial photoexcitations. The methodology includes nonadibabtic molecular simulation combined with time-dependent density functional theory (DFT)…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2023-06-29 Esam Ali , Mohamed El-Amine Madjet , Ruma De , Thomas Frauenheim , Himadri S. Chakraborty

Theoretical studies of photochemical processes require a description of the energy surfaces of excited electronic states, especially near degeneracies, where transitions between states are most likely. Systems relevant to photochemical…

Computer simulation has long been an essential partner of ultrafast experiments, allowing the assignment of microscopic mechanistic detail to low-dimensional spectroscopic data. However, the ability of theory to make a priori predictions of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-11-20 Jiří Suchan , Fangchun Liang , Andrew S. Durden , Benjamin G. Levine

This article reviews experimental work on the ultrafast electron dynamics in the topological surface state (TSS) of three-dimensional (3D) topological insulators (TIs) observed with time- and angle-resolved two-photon photoemission (2PPE).…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Jens Güdde , Ulrich Höfer
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