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It is argued that in certain 2d dilaton gravity theories there exist self-consistent solutions of field equations with quantum terms which describe extreme black holes at nonzero temperature. The curvature remains finite on the horizon due…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 O. B. Zaslavskii

We argue that two-dimensional dilaton gravity models can all be derived from an analog of Jacobson's covariant version of the first law of thermodynamics. We then specialize to the JT gravity model and couple it to massless fermions. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-17 Tom Banks , Patrick Draper , Bingnan Zhang

We work out a precise holographic duality between sine dilaton gravity, and DSSYK. More precisely, canonical quantization of sine dilaton gravity reproduces q-Schwarzian quantum mechanics, which is the auxiliary system that arises from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-18 Andreas Blommaert , Thomas G. Mertens , Jacopo Papalini

Taking advantage of the representation of dilatonic gravity with the $R^2$-term under the form of low-derivative dilatonic gravity coupled to an additional scalar, we construct a general renormalizable model motivated by this theory. Exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 E. Elizalde , P. Fosalba-Vela , S. Naftulin , S. D. Odintsov

We revisit the gravity path integral formalism of JT gravity. We explain how to gauge fix the path integral in the presence of asymptotic boundaries and conical defects, and resolve an ambiguity regarding the dilaton gravity operator that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-26 Guanda Lin , Mykhaylo Usatyuk

Two-dimensional matterless dilaton gravity is a topological theory and can be classically reduced to a (0+1)-dimensional theory with a finite number of degrees of freedom. If quantization is performed, a simple gauge invariant quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Cavaglia , Vittorio de Alfaro

We point out that two-dimensional Russo-Susskind-Thorlacius (RST) model for evaporating black holes is locally equivalent - at the full quantum level - to flat-space Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity that was recently shown to be unitary.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-14 Maxim Fitkevich , Dmitry Levkov , Yegor Zenkevich

Scalar-tensor theories of gravity generally violate the strong equivalence principle, namely compact objects have a suppressed coupling to the scalar force, causing them to fall slower. A black hole is the extreme example where such a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 Jeremy Sakstein , Bhuvnesh Jain , Jeremy S. Heyl , Lam Hui

A theory of higher-derivative 2D dilaton gravity which has its roots in the massive higher-spin mode dynamics of string theory is suggested. The divergences of the effective action to one-loop are calculated, both in the covariant and in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 E. Elizalde , S. Naftulin , S. D. Odintsov

Nowadays it is widely accepted that the evolution of the universe was driven by some scalar degrees of freedom both on its early stage and at present. The corresponding cosmological models often involve some scalar fields introduced ad hoc.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 E. A. Davydov , A. T. Filippov

SYK model and 2D dilaton gravity have recently attracted considerable attention from the high energy and condensed matter physics community. The success of these models is due to their remarkable properties. Following the original papers,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-31 Dmitrii A. Trunin

We discuss some problems related to dimensional reductions of gravity theories to two-dimensional and one-dimensional dilaton gravity models. We first consider the most general cylindrical reductions of the four-dimensional gravity and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. T. Filippov

We study the conditions for 2-dimensional dilaton gravity models to have dynamical formation of black holes and construct all such models. Furthermore we present a parametric representation of the general solutions of the black holes.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 T. Futamase , M. Hotta , Y. Itoh

We analyze the symplectic structure of two-dimensional dilaton gravity by evaluating the symplectic form on the space of classical solutions. The case when the spatial manifold is compact is studied in detail. When the matter is absent we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 A. Mikovic , M. Navarro

There has been some recent speculation that a connection may exist between the quasinormal-mode spectra of highly damped black holes and the fundamental theory of quantum gravity. This notion follows from a conjecture by Hod that the real…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Joanne Kettner , Gabor Kunstatter , A. J. M. Medved

It has been proposed that the superconformal index admits a novel reformulation, called giant graviton expansion. In this paper, we investigate the properties of dual $AdS_5$ black holes using the giant graviton expansion framework. First,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-21 Seunggyu Kim , Eunwoo Lee

I consider theories of gravity built not just from the metric and affine connection, but also other (possibly higher rank) symmetric tensor(s). The Lagrangian densities are scalars built from them, and the volume forms are related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-06 Chethan Krishnan

We study two dimensional dilaton gravity and supergravity following hamiltonian methods. Firstly, we consider the structure of constraints of 2D dilaton gravity and then the 2D dilaton supergravity is obtained taking the squere root of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Gamboa , Y. Georgelin

The wavefunctional in quantum gravity gives an amplitude for 3-geometries and matter fields. The four-space is usually recovered in a semiclassical approximation where the gravity variables are taken to oscillate rapidly compared to matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-09 Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Samir D. Mathur

We examine the higher dimensional action in which gravity is coupled to the exponential nonlinear electrodynamic and a scalar dilaton field. We construct a new class of $n$-dimensional static and spherically symmetric black hole solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-08 A. Sheykhi , A. Kazemi
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