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Thin sums matroids were introduced to extend the notion of representability to non-finitary matroids. We give a new criterion for testing when the thin sums construction gives a matroid. We show that thin sums matroids over thin families…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-30 Hadi Afzali , Nathan Bowler

We introduce the cave polynomial of a polymatroid and show that it yields a valuative function on polymatroids. The support of this polynomial after homogenization is again a polymatroid. The cave polynomial gives a $K$-theoretic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Yairon Cid-Ruiz , Jacob P. Matherne , Anna Shapiro

Consider an integer associated with every subset of the set of columns of an $n\times k$ matrix. The collection of those matrices for which the rank of a union of columns is the predescribed integer for every subset, will be denoted by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-31 L. M. Feher , A. Nemethi , R. Rimanyi

This paper discusses ways to categorify chromatic, dichromatic and Penrose polynomials, including categorifications of integer evaluations of chromatic polynomials. We show that with an appropriate choice of variables the coefficients of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-25 Louis H Kauffman

We characterize quasihomogeneity of isolated singularities by the injectivity of the map induced by the first differential of the logarithmic differential complex in the top local cohomology supported in the singular point.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-19 Michel Granger , Mathias Schulze

We introduce the concept of Almost-Companion Matrix (ACM) by relaxing the non-derogatory property of the standard Companion Matrix (CM). That is, we define an ACM as a matrix whose characteristic polynomial coincides with a given monic and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-22 L. A. Markovich , A. Migliore , A. Messina

If a reduced bivariate polynomial is quasi-homogeneous, then its discriminant is a monomial. Over fields of characteristic $0$, we show that if one adds another simple condition, this becomes an equivalence. We also give a third equivalent…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-04 David Bradley-Williams , Pablo Cubides Kovacsics , Immanuel Halupczok

We introduce the notion of quasi-orthogonal cocycle. This is motivated in part by the maximal determinant problem for square $\{\pm 1\}$-matrices of size congruent to $2$ modulo $4$. Quasi-orthogonal cocycles are analogous to the orthogonal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-27 J. A. Armario , D. L. Flannery

This paper proposes seven combinatorial problems around formulas for the characteristic polynomial and the spectral numbers of a quasihomogeneous singularity. One of them is a new conjecture on the characteristic polynomial. It is an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-01-26 Claus Hertling , Philip Zilke

We find a combinatorial formula which computes the first cotangent cohomology module of Stanley-Reisner rings associated to matroids. For arbitrary simplicial complexes we provide upper bounds for the dimensions of the multigraded…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-06 William Bitsch , Alexandru Constantinescu

We generalize a cohomological construction of representations due to Lusztig from the hyperspecial case to arbitrary parahoric subgroups of a reductive group over a local field, which splits over an unramified extension. We compute the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-15 Charlotte Chan , Alexander B. Ivanov

In the first section we discuss Morita invariance of differentiable/algebroid cohomology. In the second section we present an extension of the van Est isomorphism to groupoids. This immediately implies a version of Haefliger's conjecture…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marius Crainic

Higher order cohomology of arithmetic groups is expressed in terms of (g,K)-cohomology. Generalizing results of Borel, it is shown that the latter can be computed using functions of (uniform) moderate growth. A higher order versions of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-05-16 Anton Deitmar

We give a combinatorial description (including explicit differential-form bases) for the cohomology groups of the space of n distinct nonzero complex numbers, with coefficients in rank-one local systems which are of finite monodromy around…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anthony Henderson

The purpose of this paper is twofold. Firstly, we generalize the notion of characteristic polynomials of hyperplane and toric arrangements to those of certain abelian Lie group arrangements. Secondly, we give two interpretations for the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Tan Nhat Tran , Masahiko Yoshinaga

We extend the notion of matroid representations by matrices over fields and consider new representations of matroids by matrices over finite semirings, more precisely over the boolean and the superboolean semirings. This idea of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-03 Zur Izhakian , John Rhodes

Tropical oriented matroids were defined by Ardila and Develin in 2007 in analogy to (classical) oriented matroids. In this paper we present one tropical analogue for the Topological Representation Theorem.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-05 Silke Horn

Motivated by our attempt to understand characteristic classes of Lie groupoids and geometric structures, we are brought back to the fundamentals of the cohomology theories of Lie groupoids and algebroids. One element that was missing in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Maria Amelia Salazar

The cohomology of the degree-$n$ general linear group over a finite field of characteristic $p$, with coefficients also in characteristic $p$, remains poorly understood. For example, the lowest degree previously known to contain nontrivial…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-08 Anssi Lahtinen , David Sprehn

A bimatroid is a matroid-like generalization of the collection of regular minors of a matrix. In this article, we use the theory of Lorentzian polynomials to study the logarithmic concavity of natural sequences associated to bimatroids.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Felix Röhrle , Martin Ulirsch