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A new giant outburst of the Be X-ray binary RX J0520.5-6932 was detected and subsequently observed with several space-borne and ground-based instruments. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the optical and X-ray data, focusing…

CXOU J005245.0-722844 is an X-ray source in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) that has long been known as a Be/X-ray binary (BeXRB) star, containing an OBe main sequence star and a compact object. In this paper, we report on a new very fast…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-05 Thomas M. Gaudin , Malcolm J. Coe , Jamie A. Kennea , Itumaleng M. Monageng , David A. H. Buckley , Andrzej Udalski , Phil A. Evans

A correlation of X-ray source and Halpha emission-line object catalogues in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) shows that more than two thirds of the optically identified Be stars in Be/X-ray binaries are found as emission-line objects in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Haberl , M. Sasaki

We investigated four luminous supersoft X-ray sources (SSS) in the Magellanic Clouds suspected to have optical counterparts of Be spectral type. If the origin of the X-rays is in a very hot atmosphere heated by hydrogen burning in accreted…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 V. Cracco , M. Orio , S. Ciroi , J. S. Gallagher , R. Kotulla , E. Romero-Colmenero

Aims: We present a study of the Be/X-ray binary system V 0332+53 with the main goal of characterizing its behavior mainly during the intermediate-luminosity X-ray event on 2008. In addition, we aim to contribute to the understanding of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-12 M. D. Caballero-Garcia , A. Camero-Arranz , M. Ozbey Arabaci , C. Zurita , J. Suso , J. Gutierrez-Soto , E. Beklen , F. Kiaeerad , R. Garrido , R. Hudec

MAXI J1807+132 is an X-ray transient discovered during the decay of an outburst in 2017. We present optical and X-ray monitoring of the source over more than 125 days, from outburst to quiescence. The outburst decay is characterized by the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-26 F. Jiménez-Ibarra , T. Muñoz-Darias , M. Armas Padilla , D. M. Russell , J. Casares , M. A. P. Torres , D. Mata Sánchez , P. G. Jonker , F. Lewis

SXP 5.05 is a Be/X-ray binary with a neutron star companion located in the Small Magellanic Cloud. It was first detected in 2013, and later that year, SXP 5.05 underwent a massive optical and X-ray outburst. This outburst dwarfs any other…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-24 R. O. Brown , M. J. Coe , W. C. G. Ho , A. T. Okazaki

A Be/X-ray binary system known as RX J0440.9+4431 (or LS V +44 17) is a potential member of the uncommon gamma-ray binary class. With an orbital period of 150 days, this system consists of a neutron star and a Be star companion. The MAXI…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-09 Arshad Hussain , Umananda Dev Goswami

SXP 15.3 and SXP 305 are two Be X-ray binaries in the Small Magellanic Cloud that are spatially separated by ~7 arcsec. The small separation between these sources has, in the past, resulted in confusion about the origin of the emission from…

We investigate the X-ray spectrum, variability and the surrounding ionized bubble of NGC1313 X-2 to explore the physics of super-Eddington accretion. Beyond the Eddington luminosity, the accretion disk of NGC1313 X-2 is truncated at a large…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-11-25 Shan-Shan Weng , Shuang-Nan Zhang , Hai-Hui Zhao

We report on a new Be/X-ray pulsar binary located in the Wing of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). The strong pulsed X-ray source was discovered with the Chandra and XMM-Newton X-ray observatories. The X-ray pulse period of 1062 s is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 V. Hénault-Brunet , L. M. Oskinova , M. A. Guerrero , W. Sun , Y. -H. Chu , C. J. Evans , J. S. Gallagher , R. A. Gruendl , J. Reyes-Iturbide

We present an extended study of the Be/X-ray pulsar 2S 1553-542 during its Type II outbursts. We have incorporated \emph{NICER, Swift-XRT, RXTE-PCA, \emph{NuSTAR} and FERMI} observations to carry out the detailed phase and time resolved…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-10 Binay Rai , Biswajit Paul , Mohammed Tobrej , Manoj Ghising , Ruchi Tamang , Bikash Chandra Paul

We report the X-ray spectral and timing analysis of the high mass X-ray binary EXO 2030+375 during the 2021 type II outburst. We have incorporated NuSTAR, NICER, \textit{Swift}/BAT \& \textit{Fermi}/GBM observations to carry out a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-15 Ruchi Tamang , Manoj Ghising , Mohammed Tobrej , Binay Rai , Bikash Chandra Paul

This is a catalogue of approximately 70 X-ray emitting binary systems in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) that contain a Be star as the mass donor in the system and a clear X-ray pulse signature from a neutron star. The systems are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-06 M. J. Coe , J. Kirk

In 2017, the Be/X-ray transient 4U 0115+63 exhibited a new type-II outburst that was two times fainter than its 2015 giant outburst (in the Swift/BAT count rates). Despite this difference between the two bright events, the source displayed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-26 A. Rouco Escorial , R. Wijnands , J. van den Eijnden , A. Patruno , N. Degenaar , A. Parikh , L. S. Ootes

SXP4.78 was originally discovered in 2000 as a pulsar in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) but it was not spatially located at that time. A new detection in 2018 with the Neil Gehrels Swift…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-20 Itumeleng Monageng , Malcolm Coe , Lee Townsend , David Buckley , Vanessa McBride , Paul Roche , Jamie Kennea , Andrzej Udalski , Phil Evans

Photometric observations of the supersoft X-ray source 1E 0035.4-7230 obtained during two years reveal that the very blue optical counterpart (V (maximum)=20.2, B-V=-0.15, U-B=-1.06) undergoes nearly sinusoidal variations with a period of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 P. C. Schmidtke , A. P. Cowley , T. K. McGrath , J. B. Hutchings , D. Crampton

The XMM-Newton survey of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) was performed to study the population of X-ray sources in this neighbouring galaxy. During one of the observations, the symbiotic binary SMC3 was found at its highest X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 R. Sturm , F. Haberl , J. Greiner , W. Pietsch , N. La Palombara , M. Ehle , M. Gilfanov , A. Udalski , S. Mereghetti , M. Filipović

XTE J1701-462 is a neutron star low mass X-ray binary (NS LMXB) discovered in 2006 as the first system to demonstrate unambiguously that the `Atoll' and `Z' classes of accreting neutron stars are separated by accretion rate. Radio…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-01 K. V. S. Gasealahwe , I. M. Monageng , R. P. Fender , P. A. Woudt , A. K. Hughes , S. E. Motta , J. van den Eijnden , P. Saikia , E. Tremou

Changing-look phenomenon observed now in a growing number of active galaxies challenges our understanding of the accretion process close to a black hole. We propose a simple explanation for the sources where multiple semi-periodic outbursts…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-30 M. Sniegowska , B. Czerny , E. Bon , N. Bon