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In the framework of optical high data rate satellite-to-ground links, we investigate the performance of a coherent receiver which combines an adaptive optics system and a digital carrier synchronization technique. We propose a digital…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-28 Laurie Paillier , Raphaël Le Bidan , Jean-Marc Conan , Géraldine Artaud , Nicolas Védrenne , Yves Jaouën

Satellite quantum communications have rapidly evolved in the past few years, culminating in the proposal, development, and deployment of satellite missions dedicated to quantum key distribution and the realization of fundamental tests of…

This work deals with the problem of uplink communication and localization in an integrated sensing and communication system, where users are in the near field (NF) of antenna aperture due to the use of high carrier frequency and large…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Fei Liu , Zhengdao Yuan , Qinghua Guo , Yuanyuan Zhang , Zhongyong Wang , J. Andrew Zhang

The integration of satellite communication into mobile devices represents a paradigm shift in connectivity, yet the performance characteristics under motion and environmental occlusion remain poorly understood. We present the Starlink…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Boyi Liu , Qianyi Zhang , Qiang Yang , Jianhao Jiao , Jagmohan Chauhan , Dimitrios Kanoulas

We consider imaging the reflectivity of scatterers from intensity-only data recorded by a single moving transducer that both emits and receives signals, forming a synthetic aperture. By exploiting frequency illumination diversity, we obtain…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-05-15 Miguel Moscoso , Alexei Novikov , George Papanicolaou , Chrysoula Tsogka

Sensing is anticipated to have wider extensions in communication systems with the boom of non-terrestrial networks (NTNs) during the past years. In this paper, we study a bistatic sensing system by maximizing the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-26 Xiangyu Li , Bodong Shang , Qingqing Wu

This paper presents an echo-side modulation framework for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems. A space-time reconfigurable intelligent surface (ST-RIS) impresses a continuous-phase modulation onto the radar echo, enabling…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-15 Marouan Mizmizi , Stefano Tebaldini , Umberto Spagnolini

Practical ISAC is constrained by static clutter and NLoS multipath, which obscure target-coupled echoes and induce spurious peaks for beam alignment. Existing receiver-side methods largely model targets as passive scatterers, limiting the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Xuehui Dong , Kai Wan , Gui Zhou , Chen Shao , Miyu Feng , Robert Caiming Qiu

Doppler orbitography uses the Doppler shift in a transmitted signal to determine the orbital parameters of satellites including range and range-rate (or radial velocity). We describe two techniques for atmospheric-limited optical Doppler…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-09 Benjamin P. Dix-Matthews , Sascha W. Schediwy , David R. Gozzard , Simon Driver , Karl Ulrich Schreibe , Randall Carman , Michael Tobar

The Micro Air Vehicle Link (MAVLink in short) is a communication protocol for unmanned systems (e.g., drones, robots). It specifies a comprehensive set of messages exchanged between unmanned systems and ground stations. This protocol is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Anis Koubaa , Azza Allouch , Maram Alajlan , Yasir Javed , Abdelfettah Belghith , Mohamed Khalgui

Satellite networks are recognized as an effective solution to ensure seamless connectivity worldwide, catering to a diverse range of applications. However, the broad coverage and broadcasting nature of satellite networks also expose them to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-13 Daeun Kim , Namyoon Lee

Generalized spatial modulation (GSM) uses $n_t$ transmit antenna elements but fewer transmit radio frequency (RF) chains, $n_{rf}$. Spatial modulation (SM) and spatial multiplexing are special cases of GSM with $n_{rf}=1$ and $n_{rf}=n_t$,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 T. Lakshmi Narasimhan , P. Raviteja , A. Chockalingam

This paper introduces ASCENT (context Aware Spectrum Coexistence Design and Implementation) toolset, an advanced context-aware terrestrial satellite spectrum sharing toolset designed for researchers, policymakers, and regulators. It serves…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-19 Ta-seen Reaz Niloy , Saurav Kumar , Aniruddha Hore , Zoheb Hassan , Carl Dietrich , Eric W. Burger , Jeffrey H. Reed , Vijay K. Shah

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is a tomographic sensor that measures 2D slices of the 3D spatial Fourier transform of the scene. In many operational scenarios, the measured set of 2D slices does not fill the 3D space in the Fourier domain,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-20 Nithin Sugavanam , Emre Ertin

SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) imaging plays a central role in Remote Sensing due to, among other important features, its ability to provide high-resolution, day-and-night and almost weather-independent images. SAR images are affected from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-21 Luis Gomez , Raydonal Ospina , Alejandro C. Frery

A high-rate yet low-cost air-to-ground (A2G) communication backbone is conceived for integrating the space and terrestrial network by harnessing the opportunistic assistance of the passenger planes or high altitude platforms (HAPs) as…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-03 Muralikrishnan Srinivasan , Sarath Gopi , Sheetal Kalyani , Xiaojing Huang , Lajos Hanzo

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images contain a huge amount of information, however, the number of practical use-cases is limited due to the presence of speckle noise in them. In recent years, deep learning based techniques have brought…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-24 Shrey Dabhi , Kartavya Soni , Utkarsh Patel , Priyanka Sharma , Manojkumar Parmar

ESA operates the Sentinel-1 satellites, which provides Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data of Earth. Recorded Sentinel-1 data have shown a potential for remotely observing and monitoring local conditions on broad acre fields. Remote sensing…

This correspondence presents a novel sensing-assisted sparse channel recovery approach for massive antenna wireless communication systems. We focus on a fundamental configuration with one massive-antenna base station (BS) and one…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-13 Zixiang Ren , Ling Qiu , Jie Xu , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng

The deep-learning based image matching networks can now handle significantly larger variations in viewpoints and illuminations while providing matched pairs of pixels with sub-pixel precision. These networks have been trained with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Rahul Deshmukh , Aditya Chauhan , Avinash Kak