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Related papers: AI-Enabled Lung Cancer Prognosis

200 papers

Vision transformer-based methods are advancing the field of medical artificial intelligence and cancer imaging, including lung cancer applications. Recently, many researchers have developed vision transformer-based AI methods for lung…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-07 Hazrat Ali , Farida Mohsen , Zubair Shah

This research presents an innovative approach to cancer diagnosis and prediction using explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) and deep learning techniques. With cancer causing nearly 10 million deaths globally in 2020, early and accurate…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Badaru I. Olumuyiwa , The Anh Han , Zia U. Shamszaman

Objectives: The present study evaluated the impact of a commercially available explainable AI algorithm in augmenting the ability of clinicians to identify lung cancer on chest X-rays (CXR). Design: This retrospective study evaluated the…

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Lung cancer screening (LCS) using annual low-dose computed tomography (CT) scanning has been proven to significantly reduce lung cancer mortality by detecting cancerous…

According to GHO (Global Health Observatory (GHO), the high prevalence of a large variety of diseases such as Ischaemic heart disease, stroke, lung cancer disease and lower respiratory infections have remained the top killers during the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-09-17 Mayssa Ben Kahla , Dalel Kanzari , Ahmed Maalel

Lung cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Conventional computed tomography (CT) imaging, while essential for detection and staging, has limitations in distinguishing benign from malignant lesions…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-20 Baramee Sukumal , Aueaphum Aueawatthanaphisut

Lung cancer is currently the leading cause of cancer deaths. Among various subtypes, the number of patients diagnosed with stage I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), particularly adenocarcinoma, has been increasing. It is estimated that 30…

Applications · Statistics 2020-04-07 Carlos Relvas , André Fujita

Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) represents approximately 80-85% of lung cancer diagnoses and is the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Recent studies indicate that image-based radiomics features from positron emission…

Breast cancer is one of the two cancers responsible for the most deaths in women, with about 42,000 deaths each year in the US. That there are over 300,000 breast cancers newly diagnosed each year suggests that only a fraction of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Xia Jiang , Yijun Zhou , Alan Wells , Adam Brufsky

Importance: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer mortality in the US, responsible for more deaths than breast, prostate, colon and pancreas cancer combined and it has been recently demonstrated that low-dose computed tomography (CT)…

Prognostication for lung cancer, a leading cause of mortality, remains a complex task, as it needs to quantify the associations of risk factors and health events spanning a patient's entire life. One challenge is that an individual's…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-08-28 Stephen Salerno , Yi Li

Artificial intelligence (AI) has potential to revolutionize the field of oncology by enhancing the precision of cancer diagnosis, optimizing treatment strategies, and personalizing therapies for a variety of cancers. This review examines…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Muhammad Aftab , Faisal Mehmood , Chengjuan Zhang , Alishba Nadeem , Zigang Dong , Yanan Jiang , Kangdongs Liu

Lung cancer stands as the preeminent cause of cancer-related mortality globally. Prompt and precise diagnosis, coupled with effective treatment, is imperative to reduce the fatality rates associated with this formidable disease. This study…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-29 Bitasadat Jamshidi , Nastaran Ghorbani , Mohsen Rostamy-Malkhalifeh

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths. Early detection through low-dose computed tomography (CT) screening has been shown to significantly reduce mortality but suffers from a high false positive rate that leads to unnecessary…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-04 Jason L. Causey , Yuanfang Guan , Wei Dong , Karl Walker , Jake A. Qualls , Fred Prior , Xiuzhen Huang

The early detection and nuanced subtype classification of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), a predominant cause of cancer mortality worldwide, is a critical and complex issue. In this paper, we introduce an innovative integration of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-08 Salma Hassan , Hamad Al Hammadi , Ibrahim Mohammed , Muhammad Haris Khan

Background: Stratifying cancer patients according to risk of relapse can personalize their care. In this work, we provide an answer to the following research question: How to utilize machine learning to estimate probability of relapse in…

Lung cancer (LC) ranks among the most frequently diagnosed cancers and is one of the most common causes of death for men and women worldwide. Computed Tomography (CT) images are the most preferred diagnosis method because of their low cost…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-11 Mobarak Abumohsen , Enrique Costa-Montenegro , Silvia García-Méndez , Amani Yousef Owda , Majdi Owda

Gastric cancer and Colon adenocarcinoma represent widespread and challenging malignancies with high mortality rates and complex treatment landscapes. In response to the critical need for accurate prognosis in cancer patients, the medical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-16 Xu Yan , Weimin Wang , MingXuan Xiao , Yufeng Li , Min Gao

The most deadly and life-threatening disease in the world is lung cancer. Though early diagnosis and accurate treatment are necessary for lowering the lung cancer mortality rate. A computerized tomography (CT) scan-based image is one of the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-12 Muntasir Mamun , Md Ishtyaq Mahmud , Mahabuba Meherin , Ahmed Abdelgawad

In oncology, recurrence after treatment is one of the major challenges, related to patients' survival and quality of life. Conventionally, prediction of cancer relapse has always relied on clinical observation with statistical model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Muhammad Umer Qayyum , Muhammad Fahad , Nasrullah Abbasi