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In analogy with conventional quantum mechanics, non-commutative quantum mechanics is formulated as a quantum system on the Hilbert space of Hilbert-Schmidt operators acting on non-commutative configuration space. It is argued that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-17 F G Scholtz , L Gouba , A Hafver , C M Rohwer

For essentially bounded functions on a (closed) compact Riemannian manifold, the noncommutative residue and the Dixmier trace formulation of the noncommutative integral are shown to equate to a multiple of the Lebesgue integral. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-13 Steven Lord , Denis Potapov , Fedor Sukochev

Advancements in modern science have led to an increased prevalence of functional data, which are usually viewed as elements of the space of square-integrable functions $L^2$. Core methods in functional data analysis, such as functional…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-09-03 Su I Iao , Hans-Georg Müller

In classical density (or density-functional) estimation, it is standard to assume that the underlying distribution has a density with respect to the Lebesgue measure. However, when the data distribution is a mixture of continuous and…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-08-05 Aytijhya Saha , Aaditya Ramdas

We study decompositions of operator measures and more general sesquilinear form measures $E$ into linear combinations of positive parts, and their diagonal vector expansions. The underlying philosophy is to represent $E$ as a trace class…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Tuomas Hytonen , Juha-Pekka Pellonpaa , Kari Ylinen

We propose a "decomposition method" to prove non-asymptotic bound for the convergence of empirical measures in various dual norms. The main point is to show that if one measures convergence in duality with sufficiently regular observables,…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Benoît Kloeckner

In this paper we extend some classical results valid for canonical multiplicative cascades to exact scaling log-infinitely divisible cascades. We complete previous results on non-degeneracy and moments of positive orders obtained by Barral…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-08-13 Julien Barral , Xiong Jin

We give explicit $C^1$-open conditions that ensure that a diffeomorphism possesses a nonhyperbolic ergodic measure with positive entropy. Actually, our criterion provides the existence of a partially hyperbolic compact set with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Jairo Bochi , Christian Bonatti , Lorenzo J. Díaz

A realization is a triple, $(A,b,c)$, consisting of a $d-$tuple, $A= (A =_1, \cdots, A_d )$, $d\in \mathbb{N}$, of bounded linear operators on a separable, complex Hilbert space, $\mathcal{H}$, and vectors $b,c \in \mathcal{H}$. Any such…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Méric L. Augat , Robert T. W. Martin , Eli Shamovich

We establish the following result, confirming a conjecture of Jean Esterle. For each closed subset $E$ of the unit circle of Lebesgue measure zero, there exists a positive sequence $u_n\to\infty$ with the following property: if $T$ is a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Thomas Ransford

We develop a theory of local asymptotic normality in the quantum domain based on a noncommutative extension of the Lebesgue decomposition. This formulation gives a substantial generalization of the previous paper [Yamagata, Fujiwara, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-23 Akio Fujiwara , Koichi Yamagata

Multidimensional integration by parts formulas apply under the standard assumption that one of the functions is continuous and the other has bounded Hardy-Krause variation. Motivated by recently developed results in the probabilistic…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Jonathan Ansari

We characterize $n$-rectifiable metric measure spaces as those spaces that admit a countable Borel decomposition so that each piece has positive and finite $n$-densities and one of the following: is an $n$-dimensional Lipschitz…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-18 David Bate , Sean Li

We investigate the structure of norm-preserving and linear but not necessarily surjective operators on variable-exponent, discrete Lebesgue spaces. A certain class of isometries, novel to this work, are especially considered; this class…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-13 Philip M. Gipson

Let $X$ be a Borel and Borel-regular metric measure space whose closed balls are of positive and finite measure. In this paper, we shall give equivalent conditions for averaging operators on non-reflexive Lebesgue spaces $L^1(X)$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Katsuhisa Koshino

If $\mu$ is a finite complex measure in the complex plane $\C$ we denote by $C^\mu$ its Cauchy integral defined in the sense of principal value. The measure $\mu$ is called reflectionless if it is continuous (has no atoms) and $C^\mu=0$ at…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Melnikov , Alexei Poltoratski , Alexander Volberg

This paper presents a constructive proof of the existence of a regular non-atomic strictly-positive measure on any second-countable non-atomic locally compact Hausdorff space. This construction involves a sequence of finitely-additive set…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-21 Jason Bentley

For a nonadditive measure $\mu$, the space $\mathcal{L}^0(\mu)$ of all measurable functions, the Choquet-Lorentz space $\mathcal{L}^{p,q}(\mu)$, the Lorentz space of weak type $\mathcal{L}^{p,\infty}(\mu)$, the space…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-07 Jun Kawabe , Naoki Yamada

We introduce and study a new type of convolution of probability measures called the orthogonal convolution, which is related to the monotone convolution. Using this convolution, we derive alternating decompositions of the free additive…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Romuald Lenczewski

Our aim is to characterize the Lipschitz functions by variable exponent Lebesgue spaces. We give some characterizations of the boundedness of the maximal or nonlinear commutators of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal function and sharp maximal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-16 Pu Zhang