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In this paper we propose and analyze a mixed DG method and an HDG method for the stationary Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations with two types of boundary (or constraint) conditions. The mixed DG method is based a recent work proposed by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-14 Weifeng Qiu , Ke Shi

We study a general convergence theory for the analysis of numerical solutions to the magnetohydrodynamic system describing the time evolution of compressible, viscous, electrically conducting fluids in space dimension d (= 2; 3). First, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-21 Yang Li , Bangwei She

We are concerned with the 3D incompressible Hall-magnetohydro-dynamic system (Hall-MHD). Our first aim is to provide the reader with an elementary proof of a global well-posedness result for small data with critical Sobolev regularity, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-20 Raphaël Danchin , Jin Tan

In this paper, we consider the 2D incompressible MHD equations with horizontal dissipation and horizontal magnetic diffusion. We establish local existence and uniqueness of solutions for initial data in $H^s$($s\geq 1$). The proof relays…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Xiaoguang You

We prove the existence of strong time-periodic solutions and their asymptotic stability with the total energy of the perturbations decaying to zero at an exponential decay rate as $t \rightarrow \infty$ for a semilinear (nonlinearly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-08 Jáuber C. Oliveira

This paper concerns the Cauchy problem of two-dimensional (2D) full compressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations in the whole plane $\mathbb{R}^2$ with zero density at infinity. By spatial weighted energy method, we derive the local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Hong Chen , Xin Zhong

Alfven Eigenmodes and magneto-hydrodynamic modes are destabilized in DIII-D reverse magnetic shear configurations and may limit the performance of the device. We use the reduced MHD equations in a full 3D system, coupled with equations of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-04-03 J. Varela , D. A. Spong , M. Murakami , L. Garcia , E. D'Azevedo , M. A. Van Zeeland , S. Munaretto

In this paper, we first prove the local well-posedness of strong solutions to the incompressible Hall-MHD system for initial data $(u_0,B_0)\in H^{\frac{1}{2}+\sigma}(\mathbb{R}^3)\times H^{\frac{3}{2}}(\mathbb{R}^3)$ with $\sigma\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Shunhang Zhang

We conduct 3D magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) simulations in order to test the stability of the magnetic equilibrium configuration described by Duez & Mathis (2010). This analytically-derived configuration describes the lowest energy state for a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 V. Duez , J. Braithwaite , S. Mathis

In this work we introduce a novel semi-implicit structure-preserving finite-volume/finite-difference scheme for the viscous and resistive equations of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) based on an appropriate 3-split of the governing PDE system,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Francesco Fambri

This work focuses on the 3D incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations with mixed pressure-velocity-magnetic field in view of Lorentz spaces. Our main result shows the weak solution is regular, provided that $${\frac{\pi }{\left(…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Ahmad M. Alghamdi , Sadek Gala , Maria Alessandra Ragusa

The study of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) significantly boosts the understanding and development of solar physics, planetary dynamics and controlled nuclear fusion. Dynamical properties of the MHD system involve nonlinear interactions of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Xinliang An , Haoyang Chen , Silu Yin

We prove the existence of both local and global smooth solutions to the Cauchy problem in $\R^3$ for the incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) system. We also prove that the solution to the incompressible MHD system can be obtained as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-16 Anthony Suen

We are concerned with compressible magneto-micropolar fluid equations (1.1)-(1.2). The global existence and large time behaviour of solutions near a constant state to the magneto-micropolar-Navier-Stokes-Poisson (MMNSP) system is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Cuiman Jia , Zhong Tan , Jianfeng Zhou

In this paper, we address the lower bound and space-time decay rates for the compressible Navier-Stokes and Hall-MHD equations under $H^3-$framework in $\mathbb{R}^3$. First of all, the lower bound of decay rate for the density, velocity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Jincheng Gao , Zeyu Lyu , Zheng-an Yao

We address a stability threshold problem of the Couette flow $(y,0,0)$ in a uniform magnetic fleld $\alpha(\sigma,0,1)$ with $\sigma\in\mathbb{Q}$ for the 3D MHD equations on $\mathbb{T}\times\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{T}$. Previously, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Fei Wang , Lingda Xu , Zeren Zhang

We consider nearly-integrable Hamiltonian systems defined over a non-resonant domain. In the neighborhood of resonances, we use Nekhoroshev-like estimates to provide effective stability bounds for the action variables over long time. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Alessandra Celletti , Anargyros Dogkas , Alessia Francesca Guido

This article introduces a new 3D magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equilibrium solver, based on the concept of admissible variations of B, p that allows for magnetic relaxation of a magnetic field in a perturbed/non-minimum energy state to a lower…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-11-03 Tobias Blickhan , Julianne Stratton , Alan A. Kaptanoglu

In this paper, we study the MHD equations with small viscosity and resistivity coefficients, which may be different. This is a typical setting in high temperature plasmas. It was proved that the MHD equations are globally well-posed if the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Dongyi Wei , Zhifei Zhang

We prove the local well-posedness of the 3D free-boundary incompressible ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations with surface tension, which describe the motion of a perfect conducting fluid in an electromagnetic field. We adapt the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Xumin Gu , Chenyun Luo , Junyan Zhang