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Deep learning transformer models become important by training on text data based on self-attention mechanisms. This manuscript demonstrated a novel universal spam detection model using pre-trained Google's Bidirectional Encoder…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-09 Vijay Srinivas Tida , Sonya Hsu

The viral propagation of fake posts on online social networks (OSNs) has become an alarming concern. The paper aims to design control mechanisms for fake post detection while negligibly affecting the propagation of real posts. Towards this,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Khushboo Agarwal , Veeraruna Kavitha

Card payment fraud is a serious problem, and a roadblock for an optimally functioning digital economy, with cards (Debits and Credit) being the most popular digital payment method across the globe. Despite the occurrence of fraud could be…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Bemali Wickramanayake , Dakshi Kapugama Geeganage , Chun Ouyang , Yue Xu

Understanding user behaviors on social media has garnered significant scholarly attention, enhancing our comprehension of how virtual platforms impact society and empowering decision-makers. Simulating social media behaviors provides a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Ziyue Lin , Yi Shan , Lin Gao , Xinghua Jia , Siming Chen

Romance-baiting scams have become a major source of financial and emotional harm worldwide. These operations are run by organized crime syndicates that traffic thousands of people into forced labor, requiring them to build emotional…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Gilad Gressel , Rahul Pankajakshan , Shir Rozenfeld , Ling Li , Ivan Franceschini , Krishnashree Achuthan , Yisroel Mirsky

False information can be created and spread easily through the web and social media platforms, resulting in widespread real-world impact. Characterizing how false information proliferates on social platforms and why it succeeds in deceiving…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-04-24 Srijan Kumar , Neil Shah

While human factors in fraud have been studied by the HCI and security communities, most research has been directed to understanding either the victims' perspectives or prevention strategies, and not on fraudsters, their motivations and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-02-16 Rajvardhan Oak , Zubair Shafiq

Social Media Advertisement has emerged as an effective approach for promoting the brands of a commercial house. Hence, many of them have started using this medium to maximize the influence among the users and create a customer base. In…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Poonam Sharma , Dildar Ali , Suman Banerjee

Fact-checking in financial domain is under explored, and there is a shortage of quality dataset in this domain. In this paper, we propose Fin-Fact, a benchmark dataset for multimodal fact-checking within the financial domain. Notably, it…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Aman Rangapur , Haoran Wang , Ling Jian , Kai Shu

Social media platforms such as Instagram and Twitter have emerged as critical channels for drug marketing and illegal sale. Detecting and labeling online illicit drug trafficking activities becomes important in addressing this issue.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-10 Chuanbo Hu , Bin Liu , Xin Li , Yanfang Ye

Ransomware attacks continue to wreak havoc across the globe, with public reports of total ransomware payments topping billions of dollars annually. While the use of cryptocurrency presents an avenue to understand the tactics of ransomware…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Jack Cable , Ian W. Gray , Damon McCoy

Stack Overflow and other similar forums are used commonly by developers to seek answers for their software development as well as privacy-related concerns. Recently, ChatGPT has been used as an alternative to generate code or produce…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Zack Delile , Sean Radel , Joe Godinez , Garrett Engstrom , Theo Brucker , Kenzie Young , Sepideh Ghanavati

Microblogs are increasingly exploited for predicting prices and traded volumes of stocks in financial markets. However, it has been demonstrated that much of the content shared in microblogging platforms is created and publicized by bots…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-06-29 Stefano Cresci , Fabrizio Lillo , Daniele Regoli , Serena Tardelli , Maurizio Tesconi

Recent studies in social media spam and automation provide anecdotal argumentation of the rise of a new generation of spambots, so-called social spambots. Here, for the first time, we extensively study this novel phenomenon on Twitter and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-03-31 Stefano Cresci , Roberto Di Pietro , Marinella Petrocchi , Angelo Spognardi , Maurizio Tesconi

Financial crime is a large and growing problem, in some way touching almost every financial institution. Financial institutions are the front line in the war against financial crime and accordingly, must devote substantial human and…

As the popularity of content sharing websites such as YouTube and Flickr has increased, they have become targets for spam, phishing and the distribution of malware. On YouTube, the facility for users to post comments can be used by spam…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-01-19 Derek O'Callaghan , Martin Harrigan , Joe Carthy , Pádraig Cunningham

Social media have been growing rapidly and become essential elements of many people's lives. Meanwhile, social media have also come to be a popular source for identity deception. Many social media identity deception cases have arisen over…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-04-23 Ahmed Alharbi , Hai Dong , Xun Yi , Zahir Tari , Ibrahim Khalil

Consumers' purchase decisions are increasingly influenced by user-generated online reviews. Accordingly, there has been growing concern about the potential for posting "deceptive opinion spam" -- fictitious reviews that have been…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-09-17 Myle Ott , Claire Cardie , Jeff Hancock

Social Media are evolving as a pervasive source of news able to reach a larger audience through their spreading power. The main drawback is given by the presence of malicious accounts, known as social bots, which are often used to diffuse…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-01-16 Alessandro Balestrucci

The arm race between spambots and spambot-detectors is made of several cycles (or generations): a new wave of spambots is created (and new spam is spread), new spambot filters are derived and old spambots mutate (or evolve) to new species.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-04-11 Stefano Cresci , Marinella Petrocchi , Angelo Spognardi , Stefano Tognazzi