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We construct many new cyclic (v;r,s;lambda) difference families with v less than or equal 50. In particular we construct the difference families with parameters (45;18,10;9), (45;22,22;21), (47;21,12;12), (47;19,15;12), (47;22,14;14),…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-01-24 Dragomir Z. Djokovic

A $(v, k, \lambda)$ symmetric design is said to have the symmetric difference property (SDP) if the symmetric difference of any three blocks is either a block or the complement of a block. Symmetric designs fulfilling this property have the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-12 Andrew Clickard

We present an explicit family $\mathcal{B}$ of $920$ subsets of size $6$ of $[60]=\{1,\dots,60\}$ with the property that every $6$-subset $S\subset[60]$ intersects at least one block $B\in\mathcal{B}$ in at least three elements, i.e.\…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Paulo Henrique Cunha Gomes

We classify six-dimensional Lie groups which admit a left-invariant half-flat SU(3)-structure and which split in a direct product of three-dimensional factors. Moreover, a complete list of those direct products is obtained which admit a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-29 Fabian Schulte-Hengesbach

We introduce the notion of difference equation defined on a structured set. The symmetry group of the structure determines the set of difference operators. All main notions in the theory of difference equations are introduced as invariants…

q-alg · Mathematics 2019-08-17 Per K. Jakobsen , Valentin V. Lychagin

We classify topological defects in non-Hermitian systems with point gap, real gap and imaginary gap for all the Bernard-LeClair classes or generalized Bernard-LeClair classes in all dimensions. The defect Hamiltonian $H(\bf{k}, {\bf r})$ is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-22 Chun-Hui Liu , Shu Chen

Strong external difference families (SEDFs) are much-studied combinatorial objects motivated by an information security application. A well-known conjecture states that only one abelian SEDF with more than 2 sets exists. We show that if the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Sophie Huczynska , Siaw-Lynn Ng

The article [14] gives a list of 51 symplectic hypergeometric monodromy groups corresponding to primitive pairs of degree four polynomials, which are products of cyclotomic polynomials, and for which, the absolute value of the leading…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Sandip Singh

The known families of difference sets can be subdivided into three classes: difference sets with Singer parameters, cyclotomic difference sets, and difference sets with gcd$(v,n)>1$. It is remarkable that all the known difference sets with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Tao Feng , Sihuang Hu , Shuxing Li , Gennian Ge

In this paper, we generalize classical constructions of skew Hadamard difference families with two or four blocks in the additive groups of finite fields given by Szekeres (1969, 1971), Whiteman (1971) and Wallis-Whiteman (1972). In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-01 Koji Momihara , Qing Xiang

If $D$ is a $(4u^2,2u^2-u,u^2-u)$ Hadamard difference set (HDS) in $G$, then $\{G,G\setminus D\}$ is clearly a $(4u^2,[2u^2-u,2u^2+u],2u^2)$ partitioned difference family (PDF). Any $(v,K,\lambda)$-PDF will be said of Hadamard-type if…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Marco Buratti

We give a degree 8 separable extension having two non-isomorphic Hopf-Galois structures with isomorphic underlying Hopf algebras.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Teresa Crespo , Anna Rio , Montserrat Vela

For a system of N qubits, spanning a Hilbert space of dimension d=2^N, it is known that there exists d+1 mutually unbiased bases. Different construction algorithms exist, and it is remarkable that different methods lead to sets of bases…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. L. Romero , G. Bjork , A. B. Klimov , L. L. Sanchez-Soto

Let $F_n$ be a free group of rank $n$, with free generating set $X$. A subset $D$ of $F_n$ is a \emph{Distinct Difference Configuration} if the differences $g^{-1}h$ are distinct, where $g$ and $h$ range over all (ordered) pairs of distinct…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Simon R. Blackburn , Emma Smith , Luke Stewart

We study a type of left-invariant structure on Lie groups, or equivalently on Lie algebras. We introduce obstructions to the existence of a hypo structure, namely the 5-dimensional geometry of hypersurfaces in manifolds with holonomy SU(3).…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-30 Diego Conti , Marisa Fernandez , Jose A. Santisteban

Denote by $\nu_p(G)$ the number of Sylow $p$-subgroups of $G$. It is not difficult to see that $\nu_p(H)\leq\nu_p(G)$ for $H\leq G$, however $\nu_p(H)$ does not divide $\nu_p(G)$ in general. In this paper we reduce the question whether…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Wenbin Guo , Evgeny Vdovin

For $S$ a Sylow $p$-subgroup of the group $\mathrm{G}_2(p)$ for $p$ odd, up to isomorphism of fusion systems, we determine all saturated fusion systems $\mathcal{F}$ on $S$ with $O_p(\mathcal{F})=1$. For $p \ne 7$, all such fusion systems…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-05 Chris Parker , Jason Semeraro

Difference triangle sets are useful in many practical problems of information transmission. This correspondence studies combinatorial and computational constructions for difference triangle sets having small scopes. Our algorithms have been…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-12-18 Yeow Meng Chee , Charles J. Colbourn

We study the problem of realising modular invariants by braided subfactors and the related problem of classifying nimreps. We develop the fusion rule structure of these modular invariants. This structure is useful tool in the analysis of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-10 David E Evans , Paulo R Pinto

The correspondence between perfect difference sets and transitive projective planes is well-known. We observe that all known dense (i.e., close to square-root size) Sidon subsets of abelian groups come from projective planes through a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Sean Eberhard , Freddie Manners