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Gait recognition is a biometric technology that recognizes the identity of humans through their walking patterns. Compared with other biometric technologies, gait recognition is more difficult to disguise and can be applied to the condition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Ming Wang , Xianda Guo , Beibei Lin , Tian Yang , Zheng Zhu , Lincheng Li , Shunli Zhang , Xin Yu

The Internet of Things (IoT) is increasingly empowering people with an interconnected world of physical objects ranging from smart buildings to portable smart devices such as wearables. With recent advances in mobile sensing, wearables have…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-07-16 Sudip Vhaduri , Christian Poellabauer

User identification plays a pivotal role in how we interact with our mobile devices. Many existing authentication approaches require active input from the user or specialized sensing hardware, and studies on mobile device usage show…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-04-13 Yilin Yang , Chen Wang , Yingying Chen , Yan Wang

mmWave radar-based gait recognition is a novel user identification method that captures human gait biometrics from mmWave radar return signals. This technology offers privacy protection and is resilient to weather and lighting conditions.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Ekkasit Pinyoanuntapong , Ayman Ali , Kalvik Jakkala , Pu Wang , Minwoo Lee , Qucheng Peng , Chen Chen , Zhi Sun

We introduce a novel approach to user authentication called Motion ID. The method employs motion sensing provided by inertial measurement units (IMUs), using it to verify the persons identity via short time series of IMU data captured by…

The Internet of Things (IoT) is increasingly empowering people with an interconnected world of physical objects ranging from smart buildings to portable smart devices such as wearables. With the recent advances in mobile sensing, wearables…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Sudip Vhaduri , Christian Poellabauer

Authentication schemes using tokens or biometric modalities have been proposed to ameliorate the security strength on mobile devices. However, the existing approaches are obtrusive since the user is required to perform explicit gestures in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-02-11 Thang Hoang , Deokjai Choi , Thuc Nguyen

Gait recognition, which refers to the recognition or identification of a person based on their body shape and walking styles, derived from video data captured from a distance, is widely used in crime prevention, forensic identification, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-14 Hung-Min Hsu , Yizhou Wang , Cheng-Yen Yang , Jenq-Neng Hwang , Hoang Le Uyen Thuc , Kwang-Ju Kim

Objective: In this paper, we demonstrate the applicability of radar for gait classification with application to home security, medical diagnosis, rehabilitation and assisted living. Aiming at identifying changes in gait patterns based on…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-05 Ann-Kathrin Seifert , Moeness G. Amin , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

Gait recognition is a promising biometric method that aims to identify pedestrians from their unique walking patterns. Silhouette modality, renowned for its easy acquisition, simple structure, sparse representation, and convenient modeling,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Zengbin Wang , Saihui Hou , Man Zhang , Xu Liu , Chunshui Cao , Yongzhen Huang , Peipei Li , Shibiao Xu

Gait recognition is an emerging biometric technology that enables non-intrusive and hard-to-spoof human identification. However, most existing methods are confined to short-range, unimodal settings and fail to generalize to long-range and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Zhiyang Lu , Wen Jiang , Tianren Wu , Zhichao Wang , Changwang Zhang , Siqi Shen , Ming Cheng

Wearable technology for the automatic detection of gait events has recently gained growing interest, enabling advanced analyses that were previously limited to specialist centres and equipment (e.g., instrumented walkway). In this study, we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-01 Matteo Gadaleta , Giulia Cisotto , Michele Rossi , Rana Zia Ur Rehman , Lynn Rochester , Silvia Del Din

Gait recognition is widely used in diversified practical applications. Currently, the most prevalent approach is to recognize human gait from RGB images, owing to the progress of computer vision technologies. Nevertheless, the perception…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-02 Yanyan Huang , Yong Wang , Kun Shi , Chaojie Gu , Yu Fu , Cheng Zhuo , Zhiguo Shi

The field of brainwave-based biometrics has gained attention for its potential to revolutionize user authentication through hands-free interaction, resistance to shoulder surfing, continuous authentication, and revocability. However,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-12 Matin Fallahi , Patricia Arias-Cabarcos , Thorsten Strufe

Smartphones have become quite pervasive in various aspects of our daily lives. They have become important links to a host of important data and applications, which if compromised, can lead to disastrous results. Due to this, today's…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-11-15 Thingom Bishal Singha , Rajsekhar Kumar Nath , A. V. Narsimhadhan

Numerous studies in the literature have already shown the potential of biometrics on mobile devices for authentication purposes. However, it has been shown that, the learning processes associated to biometric systems might expose sensitive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Paula Delgado-Santos , Ruben Tolosana , Richard Guest , Ruben Vera , Farzin Deravi , Aythami Morales

Human gait has been shown to provide crucial motion cues for various applications. Recognizing patterns in human gait has been widely adopted in various application areas such as security, virtual reality gaming, medical rehabilitation, and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-02-16 Chinmay Prakash Swami

Recent studies have shown how motion-based biometrics can be used as a form of user authentication and identification without requiring any human cooperation. This category of behavioural biometrics deals with the features we learn in our…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-08 Akriti Verma , Valeh Moghaddam , Adnan Anwar

Smart wearable devices (SWDs) collect and store sensitive daily information of many people. Its primary method of identification is still the password unlocking method. However, several studies have shown serious security flaws in that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Yu Su , Yongjiao Li , Zhu Cao

While on-body device-based human motion estimation is crucial for applications such as XR interaction, existing methods often suffer from poor wearability, expensive hardware, and cumbersome calibration, which hinder their adoption in daily…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Siqi Zhu , Yixuan Li , Junfu Li , Qi Wu , Zan Wang , Haozhe Ma , Wei Liang