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This expository article discusses recent advances in understanding 3-dimensional mirror symmetry and the mathematical definitions of the Higgs and Coulomb branches. This is a slightly expanded version of an article appearing in the Notices…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-14 Ben Webster , Philsang Yoo

In the study of bi-Hamiltonian systems (both classical and quantum) one starts with a given dynamics and looks for all alternative Hamiltonian descriptions it admits.In this paper we start with two compatible Hermitian structures (the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Marmo , G. Morandi , A. Simoni , F. Ventriglia

In this paper we obtain a Hamilton-Jacobi theory for nonholonomic mechanical systems. The results are applied to a large class of nonholonomic mechanical systems, the so-called \v{C}aplygin systems.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-11-07 D. Iglesias , M. de Leon , D. Martin de Diego

This study is an extented analogue to conformal geometry of the paper given by [14]. Also, the geometric and physical results related to bi-para-conformal-dynamical systems are also presented.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Zeki Kasap , Mehmet Tekkoyun

We review the results of several of our papers about the procedure of extension of Hamiltonians, allowing the construction of families of superintegrable systems with non-trivial polynomial first integrals (or symmetry operators) of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-02 Claudia Maria Chanu , Giovanni Rastelli

Liouville integrable systems, which have bi-Hamiltonian representation of the Gel'fand-Zakharevich type, are considered. Bi-presymplectic representation of one-Casimir bi-Hamiltonian chains and weakly bi-presymplectic representation of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Maciej Blaszak

Comparison results for solutions to the Dirichlet problems for a class of nonlinear, anisotropic parabolic equations are established. These results are obtained through a semi-discretization method in time after providing estimates for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Angela Alberico , Giuseppina di Blasio , Filomena Feo

The modeling framework of port-Hamiltonian systems is systematically extended to constrained dynamical systems (descriptor systems, differential-algebraic equations). A new algebraically and geometrically defined system structure is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Christopher Beattie , Volker Mehrmann , Hongguo Xu , Hans Zwart

Semilinear parabolic systems with bi-linear nonlinearities cover a lot of applications and their optimal control leads to relatively simple optimality conditions. An example is the incompressible Navier-Stokes system for homogeneous fluids,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Tomáš Roubíček

An existence result is proved for a nonlinear diffusion problem of phase-field type, consisting of a parabolic system of two partial differential equations, complemented by Neumann homogeneous boundary conditions and initial conditions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-24 Pierluigi Colli , Gianni Gilardi , Paolo Podio-Guidugli , Jürgen Sprekels

The present paper gives an overview of the recent developments in the description of critical behavior for Hamiltonian perturbations of hyperbolic and elliptic systems of partial differential equations. It was conjectured that this behavior…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-16 Tom Claeys

The hopping motion of lattice gases through potentials without mirror-reflection symmetry is investigated under various bias conditions. The model of 2 particles on a ring with 4 sites is solved explicitly; the resulting current in a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. W. Kehr , Z. Koza

We discuss recent progress many problems in random matrix theory of a combinatorial nature, including several breakthroughs that solve long standing famous conjectures.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-07 Van Vu

We are interested in the feedback stabilization of systems described by Hamilton-Jacobi type equations in $\mathbb{R}^n$. A reformulation leads to a a stabilization problem for a multi-dimensional system of $n$ hyperbolic partial…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Michael Herty , Ferdinand Thein

This article simply presents several coordinate systems for 2 and 3-dimensional hyperbolic spaces, describing the general solutions of Helmholtz equation in each one of these systems.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. e Costa

We review some classical and modern aspects of hypergeometric differential equations, including $A$-hypergeometric systems of Gel'fand, Graev, Kapranov and Zelevinsky. Some recent advances in this theory, such as Euler-Koszul homology, rank…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Thomas Reichelt , Mathias Schulze , Christian Sevenheck , Uli Walther

We provide a concise introduction to the symmetry approach to integrability. Some results on integrable evolution and systems of evolution equations are reviewed. Quasi-local recursion and Hamiltonian operators are discussed. We further…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-04-04 Rafael Hernández Heredero , Vladimir Sokolov

We obtain bi-Hamiltonian structure for a family of integrable systems on the sphere S with an additional integral of third order in momenta. These results are applied to the Goryachev system and Goryachev-Chaplygin top for which we give an…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 A V Vershilov , A V Tsiganov

We show that many important natural science models in their mathematical formulation can be reduced to non-strictly hyperbolic systems of the same kind. This allows the same methods to be applied to them so that some essential results…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-21 Olga Rozanova

An averaging method for getting uniformly valid asymptotic approximations of the solution of hyperbolic systems of equations is presented. The averaged system of equations disintegrates into independent equations for non-resonance systems.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Krylovas , R. Ciegis