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The isotropic elastic moduli closest to a given anisotropic elasticity tensor are defined using three definitions of elastic distance, the standard Frobenius (Euclidean) norm, the Riemannian distance for tensors, and the log-Euclidean norm.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew N. Norris

In this paper, we consider the interactions between a rigid body of general form and the incompressible perfect fluid surrounding it. Local well-posedness in the space $C([0, T); H_s)$ is obtained for the fluid-rigid body system.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-18 Yun Wang , Aibin Zang

We study the non-Euclidean (incompatible) elastic energy functionals in the description of prestressed thin films, at their singular limits ($\Gamma$-limits) as $h\to 0$ in the film's thickness $h$. Firstly, we extend the prior results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Marta Lewicka , Danka Lučić

Using orthogonal projections, we investigate distance of a given elasticity tensor to classes of elasticity tensors exhibiting particular material symmetries. These projections depend on the orientation of the elasticity tensor, hence the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-08-12 Ioan Bucataru , Michael A. Slawinski

The problem of characterizing the structure of an elastic network constrained to lie on a frozen curved surface appears in many areas of science and has been addressed by many different approaches, most notably, extending linear elasticity…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-08-31 Yinan Dong , Roya Zandi , Alex Travesset

We study the linear elasticity system subject to singular forces. We show existence and uniqueness of solutions in two frameworks: weighted Sobolev spaces, where the weight belongs to the Muckenhoupt class $A_2$; and standard Sobolev spaces…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Alejandro Allendes , Gilberto Campaña , Enrique Otárola , Abner J. Salgado

We propose models in nonlinear elasticity for nonsimple materials that include surface energy terms. Additionally, we also discuss living surface loads on the boundary. We establish corresponding linearized models and show their…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Martin Kružík , Edoardo Mainini

Motivated by certain mathematical models for Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS), we give upper and lower $L^\infty$ estimates for the minimal solutions of nonlinear eigenvalue problems of the form $-\Delta u = \lambda f(x) F(u)$ on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-03-27 Nassif Ghoussoub , Craig Cowan

This article is concerned with the local well-posedness problem for the compressible Euler equations in gas dynamics. For this system we consider the free boundary problem which corresponds to a physical vacuum. Despite the clear physical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

We address the question of whether a Riemannian manifold-with-boundary (M,g) in dimension two is uniquely determined from knowledge of the distances between points on its boundary. An affirmative answer is called boundary rigidity for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Spyros Alexakis , Matti Lassas

In many applications it is important to establish if a given topological preordered space has a topology and a preorder which can be recovered from the set of continuous isotone functions. Under antisymmetry this property, also known as…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-06-21 E. Minguzzi

We introduce an analogue of the theory of length spaces into the setting of Lorentzian geometry and causality theory. The r\^ole of the metric is taken over by the time separation function, in terms of which all basic notions are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Michael Kunzinger , Clemens Sämann

In various areas of modern physics and in particular in quantum gravity or foundational space-time physics it is of great importance to be in the possession of a systematic procedure by which a macroscopic or continuum limit can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-19 Manfred Requardt

The article deals with plastic and non-plastic sub-spaces $A$ of the real line ${\mathbb{R}}$ with the usual Euclidean metric $d$. It investigates non-expansive bijections, proves properties of such maps and demonstrates their relevance by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-13 Dirk Langemann , Olesia Zavarzina

Classical elasticity is concerned with bodies that can be modeled as smooth manifolds endowed with a reference metric that represents local equilibrium distances between neighboring material elements. The elastic energy associated with a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-30 Raz Kupferman , Michael Moshe , Jake P. Solomon

Consider a sequence of Gibbsian line ensembles, whose lowest labeled curves (i.e., the edge) have tight one-point marginals. Then, given certain technical assumptions on the nature of the Gibbs property and underlying random walk measure,…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Guillaume Barraquand , Ivan Corwin , Evgeni Dimitrov

A rigidity theory is developed for frameworks in a metric space with two types of distance constraints. Mixed sparsity graph characterisations are obtained for the infinitesimal and continuous rigidity of completely regular bar-joint…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Anthony Nixon , Stephen Power

For a finitely generated group $G$, we introduce an asymmetric pseudometric on projectivized deformation spaces of $G$-trees, using stretching factors of $G$-equivariant Lipschitz maps, that generalizes the Lipschitz metric on Outer space…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Sebastian Meinert

In this paper, we derive a linearized Kirchhoff model from three dimensional nonlinear elastic energy of plates with incompatible prestrain as its thickness $h$ tends to zero and its elastic energy scales like $h^{\beta}$ with $2<\beta<4.$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Yizhao Qin , Pengfei Yao

Existing a priori convergence results of the discontinuous Petrov-Galerkin method to solve the problem of linear elasticity are improved. Using duality arguments, we show that higher convergence rates for the displacement can be obtained.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Fleurianne Bertrand , Henrik Schneider