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Space telescopes such as EChO (Exoplanet Characterisation Observatory) and JWST (James Webb Space Telescope) will be important for the future study of extrasolar planet atmospheres. Both of these missions are capable of performing high…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-21 Joanna K. Barstow , Suzanne Aigrain , Patrick G. J. Irwin , Neil Bowles , Leigh N. Fletcher , Jae-Min Lee

In the near future we will have ground- and space-based telescopes that are designed to observe and characterize Earth-like planets. While attention is focused on exoplanets orbiting main sequence stars, more than 150 exoplanets have…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-04 Thea Kozakis , Lisa Kaltenegger

Giant planets within the habitable zones of the closest several stars can currently be imaged with ground-based telescopes. Within the next decade, the Extremely Large Telescopes (ELTs) will begin to image the habitable zones of a greater…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-08 Zach Werber , Kevin Wagner , Daniel Apai

We present the results of an independent search of all ~200,000 stars observed over the four year Kepler mission (Q1-Q17) for multiplanet systems, using a three-transit minimum detection criteria to search orbital periods up to hundreds of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-11 Michelle Kunimoto , Jaymie M. Matthews , Henry Ngo

The Hubble Catalog of Variables (HCV) is a 3 year ESA funded project that aims to develop a set of algorithms to identify variables among the sources included in the Hubble Source Catalog (HSC) and produce the HCV. We will process all HSC…

The aim of this paper is to determinate the fundamental parameters of six exoplanet host (EH) stars and their planets. While techniques for detecting exoplanets yield properties of the planet only as a function of the properties of the host…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 K. Liu , S. L. Bi , T. D. Li , Z. E. Liu , Z. J. Tian , Z. S. Ge

The Hunt for Observable Signatures of Terrestrial planetary Systems (HOSTS) on the Large Binocular Telescope Interferometer will survey nearby stars for faint emission arising from ~300 K dust (exozodiacal dust), and aims to determine the…

One of the most exciting scientific challenges is to detect Earth-like planets in the habitable zones of other stars in the galaxy and search for evidence of life. The ability to observe and characterise dozens of potentially Earth-like…

The discovery of almost 2000 exoplanets has revealed an unexpectedly diverse planet population. Observations to date have shown that our Solar System is certainly not representative of the general population of planets in our Milky Way. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-09 Giovanna Tinetti , Pierre Drossart , Paul Eccleston , Paul Hartogh , Kate Isaak , Martin Linder , Christophe Lovis , Giusi Micela , Marc Ollivier , Ludovic Puig , Ignasi Ribas , Ignas Snellen , Bruce Swinyard. France Allard , Joanna Barstow , James Cho , Athena Coustenis , Charles Cockell , Alexandre Correia , Leen Decin , Remco de Kok , Pieter Deroo , Therese Encrenaz , Francois Forget , Alistair Glasse , Caitlin Griffith , Tristan Guillot , Tommi Koskinen , Helmut Lammer , Jeremy Leconte , Pierre Maxted , Ingo Mueller-Wodarg , Richard Nelson , Chris North , Enric Pallé , Isabella Pagano , Guseppe Piccioni , David Pinfield , Franck Selsis , Alessandro Sozzetti , Lars Stixrude , Jonathan Tennyson , Diego Turrini , Mariarosa Zapatero-Osorio. Jean-Philippe Beaulieu , Denis Grodent , Manuel Guedel , David Luz , Hans Ulrik Nørgaard-Nielsen , Tom Ray , Hans Rickman , Avri Selig , Mark Swain. Marek Banaszkiewicz , Mike Barlow , Neil Bowles , Graziella Branduardi-Raymont , Vincent Coudé du Foresto , Jean-Claude Gerard , Laurent Gizon , Allan Hornstrup , Christopher Jarchow , Franz Kerschbaum , Géza Kovacs , Pierre-Olivier Lagage , Tanya Lim , Mercedes Lopez-Morales , Giuseppe Malaguti , Emanuele Pace , Enzo Pascale , Bart Vandenbussche , Gillian Wright , Gonzalo Ramos Zapata. Alberto Adriani , Ruymán Azzollini , Ana Balado , Ian Bryson , Raymond Burston , Josep Colomé , Vincent Coudé du Foresto , Martin Crook , Anna Di Giorgio , Matt Griffin , Ruud Hoogeveen , Roland Ottensamer , Ranah Irshad , Kevin Middleton , Gianluca Morgante , Frederic Pinsard , Mirek Rataj , Jean-Michel Reess , Giorgio Savini , Jan-Rutger Schrader , Richard Stamper , Berend Winter. L. Abe , M. Abreu , N. Achilleos , P. Ade , V. Adybekian , L. Affer , C. Agnor , M. Agundez , C. Alard , J. Alcala , C. Allende Prieto , F. J. Alonso Floriano , F. Altieri , C. A. Alvarez Iglesias , P. Amado , A. Andersen , A. Aylward , C. Baffa , G. Bakos , P. Ballerini , M. Banaszkiewicz , R. J. Barber , D. Barrado , E. J. Barton , V. Batista , G. Bellucci , J. A. Belmonte Avilés , D. Berry , B. Bézard , D. Biondi , M. Błęcka , I. Boisse , B. Bonfond , P. Bordé , P. Börner , H. Bouy , L. Brown , L. Buchhave , J. Budaj , A. Bulgarelli , M. Burleigh , A. Cabral , M. T. Capria , A. Cassan , C. Cavarroc , C. Cecchi-Pestellini , R. Cerulli , J. Chadney , S. Chamberlain , S. Charnoz , N. Christian Jessen , A. Ciaravella , A. Claret , R. Claudi , A. Coates , R. Cole , A. Collura , D. Cordier , E. Covino , C. Danielski , M. Damasso , H. J. Deeg , E. Delgado-Mena , C. Del Vecchio , O. Demangeon , A. De Sio , J. De Wit , M. Dobrijévic , P. Doel , C. Dominic , E. Dorfi , S. Eales , C. Eiroa , M. Espinoza Contreras , M. Esposito , V. Eymet , N. Fabrizio , M. Fernández , B. Femenía Castella , P. Figueira , G. Filacchione , L. Fletcher , M. Focardi , S. Fossey , P. Fouqué , J. Frith , M. Galand , L. Gambicorti , P. Gaulme , R. J. García López , A. Garcia-Piquer , W. Gear , J. -C. Gerard , L. Gesa , E. Giani , F. Gianotti , M. Gillon , E. Giro , M. Giuranna , H. Gomez , I. Gomez-Leal , J. Gonzalez Hernandez , B. González Merino , R. Graczyk , D. Grassi , J. Guardia , P. Guio , J. Gustin , P. Hargrave , J. Haigh , E. Hébrard , U. Heiter , R. L. Heredero , E. Herrero , F. Hersant , D. Heyrovsky , M. Hollis , B. Hubert , R. Hueso , G. Israelian , N. Iro , P. Irwin , S. Jacquemoud , G. Jones , H. Jones , K. Justtanont , T. Kehoe , F. Kerschbaum , E. Kerins , P. Kervella , D. Kipping , T. Koskinen , N. Krupp , O. Lahav , B. Laken , N. Lanza , E. Lellouch , G. Leto , J. Licandro Goldaracena , C. Lithgow-Bertelloni , S. J. Liu , U. Lo Cicero , N. Lodieu , P. Lognonné , M. Lopez-Puertas , M. A. Lopez-Valverde , I. Lundgaard Rasmussen , A. Luntzer , P. Machado , C. MacTavish , A. Maggio , J. -P. Maillard , W. Magnes , J. Maldonado , U. Mall , J. -B. Marquette , P. Mauskopf , F. Massi , A. -S. Maurin , A. Medvedev , C. Michaut , P. Miles-Paez , M. Montalto , P. Montañés Rodríguez , M. Monteiro , D. Montes , H. Morais , J. C. Morales , M. Morales-Calderón , G. Morello , A. Moro Martín , J. Moses , A. Moya Bedon , F. Murgas Alcaino , E. Oliva , G. Orton , F. Palla , M. Pancrazzi , E. Pantin , V. Parmentier , H. Parviainen , K. Y. Peña Ramírez , J. Peralta , S. Perez-Hoyos , R. Petrov , S. Pezzuto , R. Pietrzak , E. Pilat-Lohinger , N. Piskunov , R. Prinja , L. Prisinzano , I. Polichtchouk , E. Poretti , A. Radioti , A. A. Ramos , T. Rank-Lüftinger , P. Read , K. Readorn , R. Rebolo López , J. Rebordão , M. Rengel , L. Rezac , M. Rocchetto , F. Rodler , V. J. Sánchez Béjar , A. Sanchez Lavega , E. Sanromá , N. Santos , J. Sanz Forcada , G. Scandariato , F. -X. Schmider , A. Scholz , S. Scuderi , J. Sethenadh , S. Shore , A. Showman , B. Sicardy , P. Sitek , A. Smith , L. Soret , S. Sousa , A. Stiepen , M. Stolarski , G. Strazzulla , H. M Tabernero , P. Tanga , M. Tecsa , J. Temple , L. Terenzi , M. Tessenyi , L. Testi , S. Thompson , H. Thrastarson , B. W. Tingley , M. Trifoglio , J. Martín Torres , A. Tozzi , D. Turrini , R. Varley , F. Vakili , M. de Val-Borro , M. L. Valdivieso , O. Venot , E. Villaver , S. Vinatier , S. Viti , I. Waldmann , D. Waltham , D. Ward-Thompson , R. Waters , C. Watkins , D. Watson , P. Wawer , A. Wawrzaszk , G. White , T. Widemann , W. Winek , T. Wiśniowski , R. Yelle , Y. Yung , S. N. Yurchenko

The proposed Habitable Worlds Observatory is intended to observe the atmospheres of nearby terrestrial exoplanets with a resolution greater than that of any previous instrument. While these observations present a substantial opportunity for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-14 Theresa Fisher , Chester Harman , Estelle Janin , Megan Shabram , Shang-Min Tsai , Nicholas Wogan , Michael Wong

Transiting exoplanet atmospheric characterization is currently in a golden age as dozens of exoplanet atmospheres are being studied by NASA's Hubble and James Webb Space Telescopes. This trend is expected to continue with NASA's Pandora…

Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) will be NASA's flagship space telescope of the 2040s, designed to search for life on other planets and to transform broad areas of astrophysics. NASA are seeking international partners, and the UK is…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-19 Vincent Van Eylen , Richard Massey , Saeeda Awan , Jo Bartlett , Louisa Bradley , Andrei Bubutanu , Kan Chen , Andrew Coates , Mark Cropper , Ross Dobson , Fabiola Antonietta Gerosa , Emery Grahill-Bland , Leah Grant , Daisuke Kawata , Tom Kennedy , Minjae Kim , Adriana Adelina Mihailescu , Jan-Peter Muller , Georgios Nicolaou , Mathew Page , Paola Pinilla , Louisa Preston , Ted Pyne , Hamish Reid , Santiago Velez Salazar , Jason L. Sanders , Giorgio Savini , Ralph Schoenrich , George Seabroke , Alan Smith , Philip J. Smith , Nicolas Tessore , Marina Ventikos , Esa Vilenius , Francesca Waines , Silvia Zane , James Betts , Sownak Bose , Cyril Borgsom , Shaun Cole , Jessica E. Doppel , Vincent Eke , Carlos Frenk , Leo W. H. Fung , Qiuhan He , Mathilde Jauzac , Owen Jessop , Zane Deon Lentz , Gavin Leroy , Simon Morris , Yuan Ren , Jurgen Schmoll , Ray Sharples , Fionagh Thomson , Maximilian von Wietersheim-Kramsta , Kai Wang , Stephane V. Werner , Subhajit Sarkar , Jacob Kegerreis , James Kirk , Subhanjoy Mohanty , John Southworth , John Philip Stott , Ashley King , James W. Nightingale , David Rosario , Paola Tiranti , Edward Gillen , Cynthia S. K. Ho , Christopher Watson , Andrzej Fludra , Chris Pearson , Yun-Hang Cho , Yu Tao , Joanna Barstow , James Bowen , Chris Castelli , Chiaki Crews , Angaraj Duara , Mark Fox-Powell , David Hall , Carole Haswell , Kit-Hung Mark Lee , Joan Requena , Anabel Romero , Jesper Skottfelt , Konstantin Stefanov , Olivia Jones , Sean McGee , Annelies Mortier , Graham P. Smith , Amalie Stokholm , Amaury Triaud , Becky Alexis-Martin , Malcolm Bremer , Katy L. Chubb , Joshua Ford , Ben Maughan , Daniel Valentine , Hannah Wakeford , Juan Paolo Lorenzo Gerardo Barrios , Chandan Bhat , Xander Byrne , Gregory Cooke , Natalie B. Hogg , Nikku Madhusudhan , Maximilian Sommer , Sandro Tacchella , Georgios N. Vassilakis , Nicholas Walton , Mark Wyatt , Manoj Joshi , Beth Biller , Mariangela Bonavita , Trent Dupuy , Aiza Kenzhebekova , Brian P. Murphy , Vincent Okoth , Cyrielle Opitom , Larissa Palethorpe , Paul Palmer , Mia Belle Parkinson , Ken Rice , Sarah Rugheimer , Colin Snodgrass , Ben J. Sutlieff , Souradeep Bhattacharya , Emma Curtis-Lake , Jan Forbrich , Darshan Kakkad , David J. Lagattuta , Brian Ongeri Momanyi Bichang'a , Peter Scicluna , Richard Booth , Martin Barstow , Sarah Casewell , Leigh Fletcher , Anushka Sharma , Christopher J. Conselice , Suzanne Aigrain , Jayne Birkby , Claire Guimond , Carly Howett , Mei Ting Mak , Richard Palin , Chris Pattison , Richard Robinson , Samantha Youles , Andrew Collier Cameron , Justin Read , David John Armstrong , David J. A. Brown , Mikkel N. Lund , Andrew Robertson , Pierre-Olivier Lagage , Lígia F. Coelho , Preethi R. Karpoor , Enric Palle , Leen Decin , Denis Defrère , Kaustubh Hakim , Swara Ravindranath , Jason Rhodes , Marc Postman , Iain Neill Reid , Fabien Malbet , Amirnezam Amiri , Marrick Braam , Qiuhan He , Haakon Dahle , Angharad Weeks

The detection of life on rocky exoplanets in the habitable zones of nearby stars would be a paradigm-shifting advance, and it is one of the greatest scientific challenges of our time. There is no single spectral feature that is an…

One of the main scientific drivers for ESPRESSO,\'Echelle SPectrograph, is the detection and characterization of Earth-class exoplanets. With this goal in mind, the ESPRESSO Guaranteed Time Observations (GTO) Catalog identifies the best…

Transiting extrasolar planets constitute only a small fraction of the range of stellar systems found to display periodic, shallow dimmings in wide-field surveys employing small-aperture camera arrays. Here we present an efficient selection…

Various techniques are being used to search for extra-solar planetary signatures, including accurate measurement of radial velocity and positional (astrometric) displacements, gravitational microlensing, and photometric transits. Planned…

Earth-sized planets in the habitable zones of M dwarfs are good candidates for the study of habitability and detection of biosignatures. To search for these planets, we analyze all available radial velocity data and apply four signal…

This paper presents a detailed and precise study of the characteristics of the Exoplanet Host Star and CoRoT main target HD 52265, as derived from asteroseismic studies. The results are compared with previous estimates, with a comprehensive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 M. E. Escobar , S. Théado S. Vauclair , J. Ballot , S. Charpinet , N. Dolez , A. Hui-Bon-Hoa , G. Vauclair , L. Gizon , S. Mathur , P. O. Quirion , T. Stahn

The habitability of a planet is influenced by both its parent star and the properties of its local stellar neighborhood. Potential threats to habitability from the local stellar environment mainly arise from two factors: cataclysmic events…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-04 Tisyagupta Pyne , Ravinder K. Banyal , C. Swastik , Ayanabha De