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Topological symmetries, invertible and otherwise, play a fundamental role in the investigation of quantum field theories. Despite their ubiquitous importance across a multitude of disciplines ranging from string theory to condensed matter…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-17 Christopher Lamb , Robert M. Konik , Hubert Saleur , Ananda Roy

Changes in the entanglement structure and critical phenomena are hallmarks of quantum phase transitions. Here, we discuss how they appear in transitions between classes of states with distinct entanglement patterns beyond the paradigm of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-27 Julian Boesl , Frank Pollmann , Michael Knap

We explain why and numerically confirm that there are no barren plateaus in the energy optimization of isometric tensor network states (TNS) for extensive Hamiltonians with finite-range interactions which are, for example, typical in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-17 Qiang Miao , Thomas Barthel

In this paper, we present the construction of tensor network states (TNS) for some of the degenerate ground states of 3D stabilizer codes. We then use the TNS formalism to obtain the entanglement spectrum and entropy of these ground-states…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-23 Huan He , Yunqin Zheng , B. Andrei Bernevig , Nicolas Regnault

The interplay of quantum and classical simulation and the delicate divide between them is in the focus of massively parallelized tensor network state (TNS) algorithms designed for high performance computing (HPC). In this contribution, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-10 Andor Menczer , Örs Legeza

We construct parametrized isometric tensor network states -- referred to as skeletons -- that allow us to explore phases of abelian topological order and can be efficiently implemented on quantum processors. We obtain stable finite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-17 Julian Boesl , Yu-Jie Liu , Frank Pollmann , Michael Knap

The numerical simulation of two-dimensional quantum many-body systems away from equilibrium constitutes a major challenge for all known computational methods. We investigate the utility of Tree Tensor Network (TTN) states to solve the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-13 Wladislaw Krinitsin , Niklas Tausendpfund , Markus Heyl , Matteo Rizzi , Markus Schmitt

We show that a quantum system with nonlocal interaction can have bound states of unusual type (isolated states (IS)). IS is a bound state that do not generate a $S$-matrix pole. IS can have positive as well as negative energy and can be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 A. M. Shirokov , Yu. F. Smirnov , S. A. Zaytsev

This work explores the use of a tree tensor network ansatz to simulate the ground state of a local Hamiltonian on a two-dimensional lattice. By exploiting the entropic area law, the tree tensor network ansatz seems to produce quasi-exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-21 L. Tagliacozzo , G. Evenbly , G. Vidal

In many cases, Neural networks can be mapped into tensor networks with an exponentially large bond dimension. Here, we compare different sub-classes of neural network states, with their mapped tensor network counterpart for studying the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-09 Mario Collura , Luca Dell'Anna , Timo Felser , Simone Montangero

Tensor networks are factorisations of high rank tensors into networks of lower rank tensors and have primarily been used to analyse quantum many-body problems. Tensor networks have seen a recent surge of interest in relation to supervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Raghavendra Selvan , Silas Ørting , Erik B Dam

Tree tensor network states (TTNSs) combined with the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) are emerging as powerful tools for vibrational and vibronic structure simulations in molecules with strong coupling and fluxionality. In this…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-05-28 Henrik R. Larsson , Brieuc Le Dé , Gino E. Gamboni

We introduce the concept of concatenated tensor networks to efficiently describe quantum states. We show that the corresponding concatenated tensor network states can efficiently describe time evolution and possess arbitrary block-wise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-17 R. Hübener , V. Nebendahl , W. Dür

Tensor networks (TNs) are one of the best available tools to study many-body quantum systems. TNs are particularly suitable for one-dimensional local Hamiltonians, while their performance for generic geometries is mainly limited by two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-08 Apimuk Sornsaeng , Itai Arad , Dario Poletti

Entanglement-based quantum networks exhibit a unique flexibility in the choice of entangled resource states that are then locally manipulated by the nodes to fulfill any request in the network. Furthermore, this manipulation is not uniquely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-04 Maria Flors Mor-Ruiz , Julius Wallnöfer , Wolfgang Dür

Determination and characterization of criticality in two-dimensional (2D) quantum many-body systems belong to the most important challenges and problems of quantum physics. In this paper we propose an efficient scheme to solve this problem…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-19 Shi-Ju Ran , Cheng Peng , Wei Li , Maciej Lewenstein , Gang Su

An augmented tree tensor network (aTTN) is a tensor network ansatz constructed by applying a layer of unitary disentanglers to a tree tensor network. The disentanglers absorb a part of the system's entanglement. This makes aTTNs suitable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-30 Nora Reinić , Luka Pavešić , Daniel Jaschke , Simone Montangero

The quantum state preparation of probability distributions is an important subroutine for many quantum algorithms. When embedding $D$-dimensional multivariate probability distributions by discretizing each dimension into $2^n$ points, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-04 Hidetaka Manabe , Yuichi Sano

Originating in quantum physics, tensor networks (TNs) have been widely adopted as exponential machines and parameter decomposers for recognition tasks. Typical TN models, such as Matrix Product States (MPS), have not yet achieved successful…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Chang Nie , Junfang Chen , Yajie Chen

Computationally hard problems, including combinatorial optimization, can be mapped into the problem of finding the ground-state of an Ising Hamiltonian. Building physical systems with collective computational ability and distributed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-02 Sourav Dutta , Abhishek Khanna , Adou S. Assoa , Hanjong Paik , Darrell Schlom , Zoltan Toroczkai , Arijit Raychowdhury , Suman Datta