English
Related papers

Related papers: Towards a Foundation Model for Brain Age Predictio…

200 papers

Biological age scores are an emerging tool to characterize aging by estimating chronological age based on physiological biomarkers. Various scores have shown associations with aging-related outcomes. This study assessed the relation between…

Most deep learning models for temporal regression directly output the estimation based on single input images, ignoring the relationships between different images. In this paper, we propose deep relation learning for regression, aiming to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-15 Sheng He , Yanfang Feng , P. Ellen Grant , Yangming Ou

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are a popular type of computer model that have proven their worth in many computer vision tasks. Moreover, they form an interesting study object for the field of psychology, with shown correspondences…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Laurent Mertens , Elahe' Yargholi , Laura Van Hove , Hans Op de Beeck , Jan Van den Stock , Joost Vennekens

Accurate identification of brain function is necessary to understand the neurobiology of cognitive ageing, and thereby promote well-being across the lifespan. A common tool used to investigate neurocognitive ageing is functional magnetic…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-21 Kamen A. Tsvetanov , Richard N. A. Henson , James B. Rowe

Chronological age of healthy brain is able to be predicted using deep neural networks from T1-weighted magnetic resonance images (T1 MRIs), and the predicted brain age could serve as an effective biomarker for detecting aging-related…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-12 Yu Fu , Yanyan Huang , Yalin Wang , Shunjie Dong , Le Xue , Xunzhao Yin , Qianqian Yang , Yiyu Shi , Cheng Zhuo

Recent advances in high-resolution microscopy have allowed scientists to better understand the underlying brain connectivity. However, due to the limitation that biological specimens can only be imaged at a single timepoint, studying…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-03 Saeed Boorboor , Shawn Mathew , Mala Ananth , David Talmage , Lorna W. Role , Arie E. Kaufman

This study introduces a novel method for predicting cognitive age using psychophysiological tests. To determine cognitive age, subjects were asked to complete a series of psychological tests measuring various cognitive functions, including…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-29 Daria D. Tyurina , Sergey V. Stasenko , Konstantin V. Lushnikov , Maria V. Vedunova

Brain aging trajectories differ between males and females, yet the genetic factors underlying these differences remain underexplored. Using structural MRI and genotyping data from 40,940 UK Biobank participants (aged 45-83), we computed…

The brain age is a key indicator of brain health. While electroencephalography (EEG) is a practical tool for this task, existing models struggle with the common challenge of imperfect medical data, such as learning a ``normal'' baseline…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Kunyu Zhang , Mingxuan Wang , Xiangjie Shi , Haoxing Xu , Chao Zhang

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) were inspired by early findings in the study of biological vision. They have since become successful tools in computer vision and state-of-the-art models of both neural activity and behavior on visual…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-02-11 Grace W. Lindsay

In recent years, several studies have provided insight on the functioning of the brain which consists of neurons and form networks via interconnection among them by synapses. Neural networks are formed by interconnected systems of neurons,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-22 Martin C. Nwadiugwu

Over one in three people are affected by neurodegenerative disorders. Neural stem cells, which are multipotent regenerative cells with the potential to differentiate into any of the neural cell types, have immense therapeutic potential for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-27 Nidhi Parthasarathy , Chandra Suda , Anika Mittal , Ian Young Chen , Ananya Jalihal

Large datasets often contain multiple distinct feature sets, or views, that offer complementary information that can be exploited by multi-view learning methods to improve results. We investigate anatomical multi-view data, where each brain…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-17 Yuxiang Wei , Yuqian Chen , Tengfei Xue , Leo Zekelman , Nikos Makris , Yogesh Rathi , Weidong Cai , Fan Zhang , Lauren J. O' Donnell

This paper presents a comprehensive and quality collection of functional human brain network data for potential research in the intersection of neuroscience, machine learning, and graph analytics. Anatomical and functional MRI images have…

Alzheimer's disease (AD), a degenerative brain condition, can benefit from early prediction to slow its progression. As the disease progresses, patients typically undergo brain atrophy. Current prediction methods for Alzheimers disease…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Xin Honga , Jie Lin , Minghui Wang

While utilizing machine learning models, one of the most crucial aspects is how bias and fairness affect model outcomes for diverse demographics. This becomes especially relevant in the context of machine learning for medical imaging…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-19 Mahsa Dibaji , Neha Gianchandani , Akhil Nair , Mansi Singhal , Roberto Souza , Mariana Bento

Judgments about personality based on facial appearance are strong effectors in social decision making, and are known to have impact on areas from presidential elections to jury decisions. Recent work has shown that it is possible to predict…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-28 Edward Grant , Stephan Sahm , Mariam Zabihi , Marcel van Gerven

Age estimation is an important yet very challenging problem in computer vision. Existing methods for age estimation usually apply a divide-and-conquer strategy to deal with heterogeneous data caused by the non-stationary aging process.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Wanhua Li , Jiwen Lu , Jianjiang Feng , Chunjing Xu , Jie Zhou , Qi Tian

Brain network analysis provides an interpretable framework for characterizing brain organization and has been widely used for neurological disorder identification. Recent advances in self-supervised learning have motivated the development…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Jiaxing Xu , Jingying Ma , Xin Lin , Yuxiao Liu , Kai He , Qika Lin , Yiping Ke , Yang Li , Dinggang Shen , Mengling Feng

Stacking excessive layers in DNN results in highly underdetermined system when training samples are limited, which is very common in medical applications. In this regard, we present a framework capable of deriving an efficient…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Seunghun Baek , Injun Choi , Mustafa Dere , Minjeong Kim , Guorong Wu , Won Hwa Kim