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We study degenerate hypoelliptic Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators in $L^2$ spaces with respect to invariant measures. The purpose of this article is to show how recent results on general quadratic operators apply to the study of degenerate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Michela Ottobre , Grigorios Pavliotis , Karel Pravda-Starov

This is a survey, which is a continuation of the previous survey of the author about applications of Carleman estimates to Inverse Problems, J. Inverse and Ill-Posed Problems, 21, 477-560, 2013. It is shown here that Tikhonov functionals…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-29 Michael V. Klibanov

In a recent work by A. Martini and A. Sikora (arXiv:1204.1159), sharp L^p spectral multiplier theorems for the Grushin operators acting on $R^{d_1} \times R^{d_2}$ are obtained in the case $d_1 \geq d_2$. Here we complete the picture by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-31 Alessio Martini , Detlef Müller

We describe weighted Plancherel estimates and sharp Hebisch-M\"uller-Stein type spectral multiplier result for a new class of Grushin type operators. We also discuss the optimal exponent for Bochner-Riesz summability in this setting.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Peng Chen , Adam Sikora

Let $\mathcal{H}=-\Delta_{\mathbb{H}}+V$ be the Schr\"odinger operator on the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$, where $\Delta_{\mathbb{H}}$ is the full laplacian on $\mathbb{H}^n$ and $V$ is a positive smooth potential, bounded below and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Shyam Swarup Mondal , Jitendriya Swain

We show that there is a family Schroedinger operators with scaled potentials which approximates the $\delta'$-interaction Hamiltonian in the norm-resolvent sense. This approximation, based on a formal scheme proposed by Cheon and Shigehara,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-20 Pavel Exner , Hagen Neidhardt , Valentin Zagrebnov

We consider elliptic transmission problems with complex coefficients across an interface. Under proper transmission conditions, that extend known conditions for well-posedness, and sub-ellipticity we derive microlocal and local Carleman…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Mourad Bellassoued , Jérôme Le Rousseau

Let $L$ be a linear operator in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$ which generates a semigroup $e^{-tL}$ whose kernels $p_t(x,y)$ satisfy the Gaussian upper bound. In this paper, we investigate several kinds of weighted norm inequalities for the conical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Mingming Cao , Zengyan Si , Juan Zhang

We investigate $L^1(\mathbb R^n)\to L^\infty(\mathbb R^n)$ dispersive estimates for the Schr\"odinger operator $H=-\Delta+V$ when there is an eigenvalue at zero energy and $n\geq 5$ is odd. In particular, we show that if there is an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Michael Goldberg , William R. Green

We prove dispersive estimates for the linear Schr\"odinger evolution associated to an operator -\Delta + V, where the potential is a signed measure of fractal dimension at least 3/2.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Michael Goldberg

If we add a simple rotation term to both the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup and the definition of the H-derivative, then analogue to the classical Malliavin calculus on the real Wiener space [I. Shigekawa, Stochastic analysis, 2004], we get a…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-11-26 Yong Chen

In a previous work we proved a spectral multiplier theorem of Mihlin--H\"ormander type for two-dimensional Grushin operators $-\partial_x^2 - V(x) \partial_y^2$, where $V$ is a doubling single-well potential, yielding the surprising result…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Gian Maria Dall'Ara , Alessio Martini

We consider a class of degenerate Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, of the kind [\mathcal{A}\equiv\sum_{i,j=1}^{p_{0}}a_{ij}(x) \partial_{x_{i}x_{j}}^{2}+\sum_{i,j=1}^{N}b_{ij}x_{i}\partial_{x_{j}}%] where $(a_{ij})$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-04 Marco Bramanti , Giovanni Cupini , Ermanno Lanconelli , Enrico Priola

We prove three results giving sufficient and/or necessary conditions for discreteness of the spectrum of Schr\"odinger operators with non-negative matrix-valued potentials, i.e., operators acting on $\psi\in L^2(\mathbb{R}^n,\mathbb{C}^d)$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-14 Gian Maria Dall'Ara

We prove the Kato conjecture for degenerate elliptic operators in R^n. More precisely, we consider the divergence form operator L_w = -1/w div (wA) grad, where w is a Muckenhoupt A_2 weight and A is a complex valued n x n matrix which is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-20 D. Cruz-Uribe , C. Rios

In this paper, we study the fundamental solution of the higher order Schr\"odinger equation \begin{equation*} \mathrm{i}\partial_t u(x,t) = \big((-\Delta)^m + V(x)\big)u(x,t), \quad t \in \mathbb{R}, \ x \in \mathbb{R}^n, \end{equation*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Han Cheng , Shanlin Huang , Tianxiao Huang , Quan Zheng

In this paper, we derive a local Carleman estimate for the complex second order elliptic operator with Lipschitz coefficients having jump discontinuities. Combing the result in [BL] and the arguments in [DcFLVW], we present an elementary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-14 E. Francini , S. Vessella , J. -N. Wang

We obtain estimates on the supremum, infimum and oscillation of solutions for a wide class of inhomogeneous fully nonlinear elliptic equations on Euclidean domains where the differential operator is an I-central Garding-Dirichlet operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-19 F. Reese Harvey , Kevin R. Payne

Let $0 \leq \alpha < n$, $N \in \mathbb{N}$, and let $X$ and $Y$ be ball quasi-Banach function spaces on $\mathbb{R}^n$. We consider operators $T_{\alpha}$ defined by convolution with kernels of type $(\alpha, N)$. Assuming that the powered…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Pablo Rocha

In the present article, we deal with the overconvergence of the Sz?asz-Durrmeyer-Chlodowsky operators. Here we study the approximation properties e.g. upper estimates, Voronovskaja type result for these operators attached to analytic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-19 Meenu Goyal , P. N. Agrawal