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We show that the pure entangled three-qubit symmetric states which are inequivalent under stochastic local operations and classcial communication (SLOCC) exhibit distinct geometric representation in terms of a spheroid inscribed within the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-09 K. Anjali , I. Reena , Sudha , B. G. Divyamani , H. S. Karthik , K. S. Mallesh , A. R. Usha Devi

We construct spherically symmetric solutions to the Einstein-Euler equations, which give models of gaseous stars in the framework of the general theory of relativity. We assume a realistic barotropic equation of state. Equilibria of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-08 Tetu Makino

We investigate what supersymmetry says about the geometry of the moduli space of hyperbolic monopoles. We construct a three-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills-Higgs theory on hyperbolic space whose half-BPS configurations coincide with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Moustafa Gharamti

The regular polyhedra have the highest order of 3D symmetries and are exceptionally at- tractive templates for (self)-assembly using minimal types of building blocks, from nano-cages and virus capsids to large scale constructions like glass…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-07-31 Muhibur Rasheed , Chandrajit Bajaj

We study the transformation properties of the electron states in crystals with spin-orbit coupling, focusing primarily on the limitations of the frequently used pseudospin-1/2 description of twofold degenerate Bloch bands. Using the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-26 K. V. Samokhin

Recent experiments on ultracold atoms in optical lattices have synthesized a variety of tunable bands with degenerate double-well structures in momentum space. Such degeneracies in the single particle spectrum strongly enhance quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-10-13 Xiaopeng Li , Stefan S. Natu , Arun Paramekanti , S. Das Sarma

A characteristic of spin reversal in the presence of phonon-bottleneck is the deviation of the magnetization cycle from a reversible function into an opened hysterezis cycle. In recent experiments on molecular magnets (e.g. V$_{15}$ and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-28 L. Chen , I. Chiorescu

Geometric intuition is a crucial tool to obtain deeper insight into many concepts of physics. A paradigmatic example of its power is the Bloch ball, the geometrical representation for the state space of the simplest possible quantum system,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-01 Christopher Eltschka , Marcus Huber , Simon Morelli , Jens Siewert

We propose a unifying phase-space approach to the construction of mutually unbiased bases for a two-qubit system. It is based on an explicit classification of the geometrical structures compatible with the notion of unbiasedness. These…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-19 A. B. Klimov , J. L. Romero , G. Bjork , L. L. Sanchez-Soto

We show that, after a transformation, the dynamics of linear perturbations (spin waves) around a singular Bloch point soliton is formally equivalent to a quantum system of an electron in a magnetic monopole field. The analytical solution to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-12 R. G. Elías , V. L. Carvalho-Santos , A. S. Núñez , A. D. Verga

We explore how the quantum geometric properties of the Bloch wave function, characterized by the Hilbert-Schmidt quantum distance, impact magnetic phases in solid-state systems. To this end, we investigate the spin susceptibility within the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-18 Chang-geun Oh , Taisei Kitamura , Akito Daido , Jun-Won Rhim , Youichi Yanase

We develop a comprehensive theory for the effective dynamics of Bloch electrons based on symmetry. We begin with a scheme to systematically derive the irreducible representations (IRs) characterizing the Bloch functions. Starting from a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-06 E. A. Fajardo , R. Winkler

In this note, we present a broad class of quarter-BPS solutions to matrix theory, corresponding to non-commutative cylinders of arbitrary cross-sectional profile in R^8. The solutions provide a microscopic description of a general supertube…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Peter G. Shepard

Geometric analogs of Bloch oscillations studied so far have relied on Berry curvature. We show that a weakly inhomogeneous electric field adds a distinct quantum-metric term to semiclassical wavepacket dynamics, generating an oscillatory…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 M. Maneesh Kumar , Md Kaif Faiyaz , Sayan Sarkar , Amit Agarwal

We prove that if a proper metric space is quasi-isometric to a finitely generated group and to a space with a horoball over a finitely generated group, then that space is quasi-isometric to a rank-one symmetric space or the real line.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Daniel Groves , Emily Stark , Genevieve S. Walsh , Kevin Whyte

Topological properties of energy spectra of general one-dimensional quasiperiodic systems, describing also Bloch electrons in magnetic fields, are studied for an infinity of irrational modulation frequencies corresponding to irrational…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-15 Itzhack Dana

Inhomogeneous cosmological models are able to fit cosmological observations without dark energy under the assumption that we live close to the "center" of a very large-scale under-dense region. Most studies fitting observations by means of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-01 Krzysztof Bolejko , Roberto A. Sussman

A Bloch point represents a three-dimensional hedgehog singularity of a magnetic vector field in which the magnetization vanishes. However, standard micromagnetic theory, developed for magnetic moments of fixed lengths, lacks full…

Confinement can have a considerable effect on the behavior of particle systems, and is therefore an effective way to discover new phenomena. A notable example is a system of identical bosons at low temperature under an external field…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-01-10 Matteo Ciardi , Fabio Cinti , Giuseppe Pellicane , Santi Prestipino

By using Majorana's stellar representation, we give a clear geometrical interpretation of the topological phases of inversion-symmetric polymerized models by mapping the Bloch states of multi-band systems to Majorana stars on the Bloch…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-24 Chao Yang , Huaiming Guo , Li-Bin Fu , Shu Chen
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