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Related papers: Partial duality for ribbon graphs

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In this paper we extend recent results of Fiorini et al. on the extension complexity of the cut polytope and related polyhedra. We first describe a lifting argument to show exponential extension complexity for a number of NP-complete…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-04-30 David Avis , Hans Raj Tiwary

This article emphasizes an extension of the study of metric and par- tition dimension to hypergraphs. We give a sharp lower bounds for the metric and partition dimension of hypergraphs in general and give exact values under specified…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Imran Javaid , Azeem Haider , Muhammad Salman , Sadaf Mehtab

We prove a general duality theorem for tangle-like dense objects in combinatorial structures such as graphs and matroids. This paper continues, and assumes familiarity with, the theory developed in [6]

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Reinhard Diestel , Sang-il Oum

The geometric dual of a cellularly embedded graph is a fundamental concept in graph theory and also appears in many other branches of mathematics. The partial dual is an essential generalization which can be obtained by forming the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Xia Guo , Xian'an Jin , Qi Yan

We give an excluded minor characterisation of the class of ribbon graphs that admit partial duals of Euler genus at most one.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Iain Moffatt

Recently, Gross, Mansour and Tucker introduced the partial-twuality polynomials. In this paper, we find that when there are enough parallel edges, any multiple graph is a negative answer to the problem 8.7 in their paper [European J.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Qiyao Chen , Yichao Chen

The mutually enriching relationship between graphs and matroids has motivated discoveries in both fields. In this paper, we exploit the similar relationship between embedded graphs and delta-matroids. There are well-known connections…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-04 Carolyn Chun , Iain Moffatt , Steven D. Noble , Ralf Rueckriemen

Recently, Gross, Mansour and Tucker introduced the partial-dual genus polynomial of a ribbon graph as a generating function that enumerates the partial duals of the ribbon graph by genus. It is analogous to the extensively-studied…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Qi Yan , Xian'an Jin

We introduce a polynomial invariant of graphs on surfaces, $P_G$, generalizing the classical Tutte polynomial. Topological duality on surfaces gives rise to a natural duality result for $P_G$, analogous to the duality for the Tutte…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Vyacheslav Krushkal

In this paper a new graph invariant based on the minimal hitting set problem is introduced. It is shown that it represents a tight lower bound for the doubly metric dimension of a graph. Exact values of new invariant for paths, stars,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Jozef Kratica , Vera Kovačević-Vujčić , Mirjana Čangalović

We develop an algebraic framework for ribbon graphs, revealing symmetry properties of (partial) twisted duality. The original ribbon group action of Ellis-Monaghan and Moffatt restricts self-duality, -petriality, or -triality to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Lowell Abrams , Jo Ellis-Monaghan

The bipartition polynomial of a graph is a generalization of many other graph polynomials, including the domination, Ising, matching, independence, cut, and Euler polynomial. We show in this paper that it is also a powerful tool for proving…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Seongmin Ok , Peter Tittmann

We give an analogue of the Tutte polynomial for hypermaps. This polynomial can be defined as either a sum over subhypermaps, or recursively through deletion-contraction reductions where the terminal forms consist of isolated vertices. Our…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-12 Joanna A. Ellis-Monaghan , Iain Moffatt , Steven Noble

We study expanding maps and shrinking maps of subvarieties of Grassmann varieties in arbitrary characteristic. The shrinking map was studied independently by Landsberg and Piontkowski in order to characterize Gauss images. To develop their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-06 Katsuhisa Furukawa

Using the orbicell decomposition of the Deligne-Mumford compactification of the moduli space of Riemann surfaces studied previously, a chain complex based on semistable ribbon graphs is constructed which is an extension of Konsevich's graph…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Javier Zúñiga

The recently introduced problem of extending partial interval representations asks, for an interval graph with some intervals pre-drawn by the input, whether the partial representation can be extended to a representation of the entire…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-08-26 Pavel Klavík , Jan Kratochvíl , Yota Otachi , Ignaz Rutter , Toshiki Saitoh , Maria Saumell , Tomáš Vyskočil

The ribbon group action extends geometric duality and Petrie duality by defining two embedded graphs as twisted duals precisely when they lie within the same orbit under this group action. Twisted duality yields numerous novel properties of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Qi Yan , Qingying Deng , Metrose Metsidik

The main result of the paper is motivated by the following two, apparently unrelated graph optimization problems: (A) as an extension of Edmonds' disjoint branchings theorem, characterize digraphs comprising $k$ disjoint branchings $B_i$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Kristóf Bérczi , András Frank

In the present work we are going to give a formal exposition of the ribbon graphs topic based on notes of Labourie \cite{Lab}, since is difficult to find as such in the literature.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Rodrigo Dávila Figueroa

The problem of extending partial geometric graph representations such as plane graphs has received considerable attention in recent years. In particular, given a graph $G$, a connected subgraph $H$ of $G$ and a drawing $\mathcal{H}$ of $H$,…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-07-13 Eduard Eiben , Robert Ganian , Thekla Hamm , Fabian Klute , Martin Nöllenburg