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The aim of these notes is to present in a comprehensive and relatively self-contained way some recent developments in the mathematical analysis of two-dimensional viscous flows. We consider the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Thierry Gallay

In this paper, we study a free boundary problem for compressible spherically symmetric Navier-Stokes equations with a gravitational force and degenerate viscosity coefficients. Under certain assumptions that imposed on the initial data, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mingjun Wei , Ting Zhang , Daoyuan Fang

Backward stochastic partial differential equations of parabolic type with variable coefficients are considered in smooth domains. Existence and uniqueness results are given in weighted Sobolev spaces allowing the derivatives of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-10-24 Kai Du , Shanjian Tang

We consider an initial value problem for a quadratically nonlinear inviscid Burgers-Hilbert equation that models the motion of vorticity discontinuities. We use a normal form transformation, which is implemented by means of a near-identity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-06 John Hunter , Mihaela Ifrim

We construct a series of vortex patch solutions in a doubly-periodic rectangular domain (flat torus), which is accomplished by studying the contour dynamic equation for patch boundaries. We will illustrate our key idea by discussing the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Takashi Sakajo , Changjun Zou

We examine the regularity of weak solutions of quasi-geostrophic (QG) type equations with supercritical ($\alpha <1/2$) dissipation $(-\Delta)^\alpha$. This study is motivated by a recent work of Caffarelli and Vasseur, in which they study…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-10-28 Peter Constantin , Jiahong Wu

In our previous paper [Fei Hou, Fei Tao, Huicheng Yin, Global existence and scattering of small data smooth solutions to a class of quasilinear wave systems on $\mathbb{R}^2\times\mathbb{T}$, Preprint (2024), arXiv:2405.03242], for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Fei Hou , Fei Tao , Huicheng Yin

We investigate the asymptotic behavior at time infinity of solutions close to a non-zero constant equilibrium for the Gross-Pitaevskii (or Ginzburg-Landau Schroedinger) equation. We prove that, in dimensions larger than 3, small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Gustafson , K. Nakanishi , T. -P. Tsai

This paper studies a family of generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equations for an active scalar $\theta$ on the whole plane whose velocities have been mildly regularized, for instance, logarithmically. The well-posedness of these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Michael S. Jolly , Anuj Kumar , Vincent R. Martinez

In this paper we obtain global well-posedness in low order Sobolev spaces of higher order KdV type equations with dissipation. The result is optimal in the sense that the flow-map is not twice continuously differentiable in rougher spaces.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-09 Mikael Signahl

Via minimization arguments and Concentration Compactness Principle, we prove the orbital stability of standing wave solutions for a class of quasilinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation arising from physics.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-02-19 Boling Guo , Jianqing Chen

We investigate stability properties of a type of periodic solutions of the $N$-vortex problem on general domains $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^2$. The solutions in question bifurcate from rigidly rotating configurations of the whole-plane…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-24 Björn Gebhard , Rafael Ortega

In this paper, we study the vortex patch problem in an ideal fluid in a planar bounded domain. By solving a certain minimization problem and studying the limiting behavior of the minimizer, we prove that for any harmonic function $q$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-23 Daomin Cao , Guodong Wang , Weicheng Zhan

This paper is concerned with curved fronts of combustion reaction-diffusion equations in spatially periodic media in $\mathbb{R}^N$ $(N\geq2)$. Under the assumption that there are moving pulsating fronts for any given propagation direction…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Wei-Jie Sheng , Xin-Tian Zhang

For the 3D compressible isentropic Euler equations with an initial perturbation of size $\ve$ of a rest state, if the initial vorticity is of size $\dl$ with $0<\dl\le \ve$ and $\ve$ is small, we establish that the lifespan of the smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Fei Hou , Huicheng Yin

We derive a fully quantum-mechanical equation of motion for a vortex in a 2-dimensional Bose superfluid, in the temperature regime where the normal fluid density $\rho_n(T)$ is small. The coupling between the vortex "zero mode" and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-21 L. Thompson , P. C. E. Stamp

We prove that the Scott-Vogelius finite elements are inf-sup stable on shape-regular meshes for piecewise quartic velocity fields and higher ($k \ge 4$).

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-02 Johnny Guzman , Ridgway Scott

Extending results of Oh--Zumbrun and Johnson--Zumbrun for parabolic conservation laws, we show that spectral stability implies nonlinear stability for spatially periodic viscous roll wave solutions of the one-dimensional St. Venant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-19 Mathew Johnson , Kevin Zumbrun , Pascal Noble

We prove a local in time well-posedness result for quasi-linear Hamiltonian Schr\"odinger equations on $\mathbb{T}^d$ for any $d\geq 1$. For any initial condition in the Sobolev space $H^s$, with $s$ large, we prove the existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Roberto Feola , Felice Iandoli

We consider the initial value problem for the 2D quasi-geostrophic equation with weak dissipation term $\kappa(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}\theta\ (0<\alpha\leqslant 1)$ and dispersive forcing term $Au_2$. We establish a unique global solution for a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Mikihiro Fujii