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The influence of surface defects on the critical properties of magnetic films is studied for Ising models with nearest-neighbour ferromagnetic couplings. The defects include one or two adjacent lines of additional atoms and a step on the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 M. -C. Chung , M. Kaulke , I. Peschel , M. Pleimling , W. Selke

We consider the problem associated to recovering the block structure of an Ising model given independent observations on the binary hypercube. This new model, called the Ising blockmodel, is a perturbation of the mean field approximation of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-03 Quentin Berthet , Philippe Rigollet , Piyush Srivastava

Optimal embedding in the three-dimensional space of exponentially growing squeezed surfaces, like plants leaves, or 2D colonies of exponentially reproducing cells, is considered in the framework of conformal approach. It is shown that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-01 Sergei Nechaev , Kirill Polovnikov

Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RISs) have emerged as a promising technology for next-generation wireless communications, offering energy-efficient control of electromagnetic (EM) waves. While conventional RIS models based on phase…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Ayane Lebeta Goshu , Placido Mursia , Vincenzo Sciancalepore , Marco Di Renzo , Xavier Costa-Pérez

Elastomeric mechanical metamaterials exhibit unconventional behaviour, emerging from their microstructures often deforming in a highly nonlinear and unstable manner. Such microstructural pattern transformations lead to non-local behaviour…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-18 S. O. Sperling , T. Guo , R. H. J. Peerlings , V. G. Kouznetsova , M. G. D. Geers , O. Rokoš

State redistribution is an algorithm that stabilizes cut cells for embedded boundary grid methods. This work extends the earlier algorithm in several important ways. First, state redistribution is extended to three spatial dimensions.…

We extend the stochastic reconstruction theorem to a setting where the underlying family of distributions satisfies some natural conditions involving rectangular increments. This allows us to prove the well-posedness of a new class of mixed…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Carlo Bellingeri , Hannes Kern

We consider parameter estimation in a regression model corresponding to an iid sequence of censored observations of a finite state modulated renewal process. The model assumes a similar form as in Cox regression except that the baseline…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Dorota M. Dabrowska , Wai Tung Ho

We study the approach towards equilibrium in a dynamic Ising model, the Q2R cellular automaton, with microscopic reversibility and conserved energy for an infinite one-dimensional system. Starting from a low-entropy state with positive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-02 Kristian Lindgren , Eckehard Olbrich

Reconstruction techniques are commonly used in cosmology to reduce complicated nonlinear behaviours to a more tractable linearized system. We study a new reconstruction technique that uses the Moving-Mesh algorithm to estimate the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-21 Qiaoyin Pan , Ue-Li Pen , Derek Inman , Hao-Ran Yu

Common trends in model order reduction of large nonlinear finite-element-discretized systems involve the introduction of a linear mapping into a reduced set of unknowns, followed by Galerkin projection of the governing equations onto a…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-04-18 Shobhit Jain , Paolo Tiso

We consider the edge reconstruction of electrons in a two dimensional harmonic trap under a strong magnetic field. In this system the edge reconstruction occurs as a result of competition between electron-electron interaction and confining…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Itaru Yanagi , Susumu Kurihara

We study the problem of learning the structure and parameters of the Ising model, a fundamental model of high-dimensional data, when observing the evolution of an associated Markov chain. A recent line of work has studied the natural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Jason Gaitonde , Ankur Moitra , Elchanan Mossel

We study numerically the phase-ordering kinetics of the two-dimensional site-diluted Ising model. The data can be interpreted in a framework motivated by renormalization-group concepts. Apart from the usual fixed point of the non-diluted…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-10 Federico Corberi , Eugenio Lippiello , Anupam Mukherjee , Sanjay Puri , Marco Zannetti

Reconfigurable electromagnetic structures (REMSs), such as reconfigurable reflectarrays (RRAs) or reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs), hold significant potential to improve the spectral efficiency of wireless communication systems…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-16 Alexander Stutz-Tirri , Georg Schwan , Christoph Studer

Several experiments have demonstrated the existence of an electro-mechanical effect in many biological tissues and hydrogels, and its actual influence on growth, migration, and pattern formation. Here, to model these interactions and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-07 Yangkun Du , Yipin Su , Chaofeng Lu , Weiqiu Chen , Michel Destrade

We present a procedure to solve the inverse Ising problem, that is to find the interactions between a set of binary variables from the measure of their equilibrium correlations. The method consists in constructing and selecting specific…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-30 Simona Cocco , Rémi Monasson

The development of accurate methods for determining how alloy surfaces spontaneously restructure under reactive and corrosive environments is a key, long-standing, grand challenge in materials science. Current oxidation models, such as…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-24 Pandu Wisesa , Meng Li , Matthew T. Curnan , Jeong Woo Han , Judith C. Yang , Wissam A. Saidi

Machine learning has emerged as a significant approach to efficiently tackle electronic structure problems. Despite its potential, there is less guarantee for the model to generalize to unseen data that hinders its application in real-world…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-16 Gengyuan Hu , Gengchen Wei , Zekun Lou , Philip H. S. Torr , Wanli Ouyang , Han-sen Zhong , Chen Lin

Surface aging phenomena are discussed for semi-infinite systems prepared in a fully disordered initial state and then quenched to or below the critical point. Besides solving exactly the semi-infinite Ising model in the limit of large…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Florian Baumann , Michel Pleimling
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