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Quantum and q-deformed algebras find their application not only in mathematical physics and field theoretical context, but also in phenomenology of particle properties. We describe (i) the use of quantum algebras U_q(su_n) corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 A. M. Gavrilik

Factor complexity $\mathcal{C}$ and palindromic complexity $\mathcal{P}$ of infinite words with language closed under reversal are known to be related by the inequality $\mathcal{P}(n) + \mathcal{P}(n+1) \leq 2 +…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Edita Pelantová , Štěpán Starosta

In this paper, we deal with q-Euler numbers and q-Bernoulli numbers. We derive some interesting relations for q-Euler numbers and polynomials by using their generating function and derivative operator. Also, we show between the q-Euler…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-14 Serkan Araci , Mehmet Acikgoz , Jong Jin Seo

In the recent paper the interesting q-Euler numbers and polynomials introduced in JMAA. The purpose of this paper is to construct the modified q-Euler numbers and polynomiasl. Finally we will give the interesting many identities related to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Kim

In this paper we investigate some properties for the q-Euler numbers ans polymials. From these properties we give some identities on the Bernstein polymials and q-Euler polynpmials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-14 Abdelmejid Bayad , Taekyun Kim , Byunje Lee , Seog-Hoon Rim

A foundational result in the theory of Lyndon words (words that are strictly earlier in lexicographic order than their cyclic permutations) is the Chen-Fox-Lyndon theorem which states that every word has a unique non-increasing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-19 R. Band , J. M. Harrison , M. Sepanski

This is an informal and mostly expository note describing some asymptotic behavior and qualitative properties of the q-binomial coefficients. The results are mostly not new, but the overall story we present does not seem to be well known --…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Nate Harman

The $q$-binomial coefficients $\qbinom{n}{m}=\prod_{i=1}^m(1-q^{n-m+i})/(1-q^i)$, for integers $0\le m\le n$, are known to be polynomials with non-negative integer coefficients. This readily follows from the $q$-binomial theorem, or the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-01 S. Ole Warnaar , Wadim Zudilin

Categorical compositional distributional semantics is a model of natural language; it combines the statistical vector space models of words with the compositional models of grammar. We formalise in this model the generalised quantifier…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Jules Hedges , Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh

The aim of this paper is to present a general algebraic identity. Applying this identity, we provide several formulas involving the q-binomial coefficients and the q-harmonic numbers. We also recover some known identities including an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-01 Said Zriaa , Mohammed Mouçouf

In this paper, we consider the new q-extension of Frobenius-Euler numbers and polynomials and we derive some interesting identities from the orthogonality type properties for the new q-extension of Frobenius-Euler polynomials. Finally we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-08 Taekyun Kim

We construct a deformation of the quantum algebra Fun(T^*G) associated with Lie group G to the case where G is replaced by a quantum group G_q which has a bicovariant calculus. The deformation easily allows for the inclusion of the current…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Bimonte , G. Marmo , A. Stern

Two finite words $u$ and $v$ are $k$-binomially equivalent if, for each word $x$ of length at most $k$, $x$ appears the same number of times as a subsequence (i.e., as a scattered subword) of both $u$ and $v$. This notion generalizes…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-03 Marie Lejeune , Michel Rigo , Matthieu Rosenfeld

Recently, the concept of a D-analogue was introduced by the author. This is a Dirichlet series analogue for the already known and well researched hypergeometric q-series. we consider the D-analogues of the q-binomial coefficients, and a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Geoffrey B Campbell

We find a combinatorial interpretation of Shareshian and Wachs' $q$-binomial-Eulerian polynomials, which leads to an alternative proof of their $q$-$\gamma$-positivity using group actions. Motivated by the sign-balance identity of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-18 Zhicong Lin , David G. L. Wang , Jiang Zeng

Permutation tableaux are combinatorial objects related with permutations and various statistics on them. They appeared in connection with total positivity in Grassmannians, and stationary probabilities in a PASEP model. In particular they…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Sylvie Corteel , Matthieu Josuat-Vergès , Jang Soo Kim

Two words $w_1$ and $w_2$ are said to be $k$-binomial equivalent if every non-empty word $x$ of length at most $k$ over the alphabet of $w_1$ and $w_2$ appears as a scattered factor of $w_1$ exactly as many times as it appears as a…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-19 Dominik D. Freydenberger , Pawel Gawrychowski , Juhani Karhumäki , Florin Manea , Wojciech Rytter

We derive some q-analogs of Euler-Cassini-type identities and of recurrence formulas for powers of Fibonacci polynomials.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-06-11 Johann Cigler

This article gives a brief introduction to $q$-special functions, i.e., $q$-analogues of the classical special functions. Here $q$ is a deformation parameter, usually $0<q<1$, where $q=1$ is the classical case. The main topics to be treated…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Tom H. Koornwinder

We prove that, under mild assumptions, the $Q$-shaped derived categories introduced by Holm and J{\o}rgensen are equivalent to derived categories of differential graded bimodules over differential graded categories. This yields new derived…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Gustavo Jasso