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In this paper, we consider the degenerate Carlitz q-Bernoulli numbers and polynomials and we investigate some properties of those polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-20 Taekyun Kim

The binomial coefficients and Catalan triangle numbers appear as weight multiplicities of the finite-dimensional simple Lie algebras and affine Kac--Moody algebras. We prove that any binomial coefficient can be written as weighted sums…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Kyu-Hwan Lee , Se-jin Oh

It is known that Bernoulli scheme of independent trials with two outcomes is connected with the binomial coefficients. The aim of this paper is to indicate stochastic processes which are connected with the $q$-polynomial coefficients (in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander I. Il'inskii

Recently, Guo and Zeng discovered two families of polynomials featuring in a q-analogue of Faulhaber's formula for the sums of powers and a q-analogue of Gessel-Viennot's formula involving Salie's coefficients for the alternating sums of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Victor J. W. Guo , Martin Rubey , Jiang Zeng

We study the q-analogue of Euler-Maclaurin formula and by introducing a new q-operator we drive to this form. Moreover, approximation properties of q-Bernoulli polynomials is discussed. We estimate the suitable functions as a combination of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Mohammad Momenzadeh , Ibrahim Yusuf Kakangi

Loeb showed that a natural extension of the usual binomial coefficient to negative (integer) entries continues to satisfy many of the fundamental properties. In particular, he gave a uniform binomial theorem as well as a combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Sam Formichella , Armin Straub

The coinvariant algebra is a quotient of the polynomial ring $\mathbb{Q}[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ whose algebraic properties are governed by the combinatorics of permutations of length $n$. A word $w = w_1 \dots w_n$ over the positive integers is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Daniël Kroes , Brendon Rhoades

In this paper we study the genralized q-Euler numbers and polynomials. From our results, we derive some interesting congruences related tothe generalized q-Euler numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-15 Kyoung-Ho Park , Young-Hee Kim , Taekyun Kim

This paper addresses a theory of R(p,q)-deformed combinatorics in discrete probability. It mainly focuses on R(p,q)-deformed factorials, binomial coefficients, Vandermonde's formula, Cauchy's formula, binomial and negative binomial…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-06-10 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Fridolin Melong

The concept of $q$-deformation, or ``$q$-analogue'' arises in many areas of mathematics. In algebra and representation theory, it is the origin of quantum groups; $q$-deformations are important for knot invariants, combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Sophie Morier-Genoud , Valentin Ovsienko

In this paper, we study some properties of the q-Appell polynomials, including the recurrence relations and the q-difference equations which extend some known calssical (q=1) results. We also provide the recurrence relations and the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Nazim I. Mahmudov

We establish an alternative, ``perpendicular" collection of generating functions for the coefficients of Gaussian polynomials, $\begin{bmatrix}N+m\\m\end{bmatrix}_q$. We provide a general characterization of these perpendicular generating…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Christian Krattenthaler , Brandt Kronholm , Paul Marsh

The aim of this paper is to study generalized q-analogs of the well-known q-deformed harmonic oscillators and to connect them with q-Hermite polynomials. We give a construction of the appropriate oscillator-like algebras and show that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. M. Burban

Based on well-known properties of Fibonacci and Lucas numbers and polynomials we give a self-contained approach to some bivariate analogs.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Johann Cigler

We propose the notion of q-characters for finite-dimensional representations of quantum affine algebras. It is motivated by our theory of deformed W-algebras. We show that the q-characters give rise to a homomorphism from the Grothendieck…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-10 Edward Frenkel , Nicolai Reshetikhin

We discuss $q$-analogues of the classical congruence $\binom{ap}{bp}\equiv\binom{a}{b}\pmod{p^3}$, valid for primes $p>3$, as well as its generalisations. In particular, we prove related congruences for ($q$-analogues of) integral factorial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-16 Wadim Zudilin

The binomial notation (w u) represents the number of occurrences of the word u as a (scattered) subword in w. We first introduce and study possible uses of a geometrical interpretation of (w ab) and (w ba) when a and b are distinct letters.…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Gwenaël Richomme

Following Lucas and then other Fibonacci people Kwasniewski had introduced and had started ten years ago the open investigation of the overall F-nomial coefficients which encompass among others Binomial, Gaussian and Fibonomial coefficients…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-08-25 M. Dziemianczuk

In this paper a new form of the Hossz\'u-Gluskin theorem is presented in terms of polyadic powers and using the language of diagrams. It is shown that the Hossz\'u-Gluskin chain formula is not unique and can be generalized ("deformed")…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Steven Duplij

Transformation formulas for four-parameter refinements of the q-trinomial coefficients are proven. The iterative nature of these transformations allows for the easy derivation of several infinite series of q-trinomial identities, and can be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-06-18 S. Ole Warnaar