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Related papers: Discovery and characterisation of a new Galactic P…

200 papers

We present the results of a comprehensive, near-UV-to-near-IR Hubble Space Telescope WFC3 imaging study of the young planetary nebula (PN) NGC 6302, the archetype of the class of extreme bi-lobed, pinched-waist PNe that are rich in dust and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 Joel H. Kastner , Paula Moraga , Bruce Balick , Jesse Bublitz , Rodolfo Montez , Adam Frank , Eric Blackman

Planetary nebulae (PNe) are pivotal for advancing our knowledge of stellar evolution and galactic chemical enrichment. Recent progress in surveys and data analysis has revolutionized PN research, leading to the discovery of new objects and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-27 L. A. Gutiérrez-Soto , M. Belén Mari , W. A. Weidmann , F. R. Faifer

The iconic planetary nebula (PN) NGC 7027 is bright, nearby (D ~ 1 kpc), highly ionized, intricately structured, and well observed. This nebula is hence an ideal case study for understanding PN shaping and evolution processes. Accordingly,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-04 Paula Moraga Baez , Joel H. Kastner , Bruce Balick , Rodolfo Montez , Jesse Bublitz

Planetary nebulae (PNe) are circumstellar gas ejected during an intense mass-losing phase in the the lives of asymptotic giant branch stars. PNe have a stunning variety of shapes, most of which are not spherically symmetric. The debate over…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Orsola De Marco

Planetary nebulae (PNe) are an important tool for studying the dynamics and chemical evolution of galaxies in the Local Universe, given their characteristic, bright emission line spectra. The Andromeda Galaxy (M31) provides a unique…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-07 Anqi Li , Zhiyuan Li , Hui Dong , Xuan Fang , Xiaojie Xu

We have conducted a detailed multi-wavelength study of the peculiar nebula Abell 48 and its central star. We classify the nucleus as a helium-rich, hydrogen-deficient star of type [WN4-5]. The evidence for either a massive WN or a low-mass…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-09 David J. Frew , Ivan S. Bojicic , Q. A. Parker , M. Stupar , S. Wachter , K. DePew , A. Danehkar , M. T. Fitzgerald , D. Douchin

We infer the gas kinematics, diagnostics and ionic radial profiles, distance and central star parameters, nebular photo- ionization model, spatial structure and evolutionary phase of the PN NGC 6741 by means of long-slit high-resolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Sabbadin , S. Benetti , E. Cappellaro , R. Ragazzoni , M. Turatto

Using a slitless spectroscopy method with the 8.2 m Subaru telescope and its FOCAS Cassegrain spectrograph, we have increased the number of planetary nebula (PN) detections and PN velocity measurements in the flattened elliptical galaxy NGC…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. M. Teodorescu , R. H. Mendez , F. Bernardi , A. Riffeser , R. P. Kudritzki

Spectrophotometry and imaging of the two planetary nebulae He2-436 and Wray16-423, recently discovered to be in the Sagittarius dwarf elliptical galaxy, are presented. Wray16-423 is a high excitation planetary nebula (PN) with a hot central…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. R. Walsh , G. Dudziak , D. Minniti , A. A. Zijlstra

% context About 2500 planetary nebulae are known in our Galaxy but only 224 have central stars with reported spectral types in the Strasbourg-ESO Catalogue of Galactic Planetary Nebulae (Acker et al. 1992; Acker et al. 1996) % aims We have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 W. A. Weidmann , R. Gamen , R. J. Diaz , V. S. Niemela

Planetary nebulae (PNe) are the only single stars in galaxies outside the Local Group that can be used as kinematic tracers of the diffuse light in the extended halo. Analysing their luminosity-specific number density across galaxies of…

During an analysis of optical spectra of 80 young star clusters in several nearby spiral galaxies, [O III] and [N II] emission lines were noted in some cases. Three of these emission line sources are identified as likely planetary nebula…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. S. Larsen , T. Richtler

Accurate emission line fluxes from planetary nebulae (PNe) provide important constraints on the nature of the final phases of stellar evolution. Large, evolved PNe may trace the latest stages of PN evolution, where material from the AGB…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. J. Madsen , D. J. Frew , Q. A. Parker , R. J. Reynolds , L. M. Haffner

The kinematic and dynamical properties of galaxy stellar halos are difficult to measure because of the faint surface brightness that characterizes these regions. Spiral galaxies can be probed using the radio HI emission; on the contrary,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-01 Lodovico Coccato

Planetary nebulae have been used as tracers of light and kinematics for the stellar populations in early-type galaxies since more than twenty years. Several empirical properties have surfaced: for example the invariant bright cut-off of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-14 Magda Arnaboldi

We present intermediate resolution long-slit spectra and narrow-band Halpha, [NII] and [OIII] images of PM1-242, PM318 and PM1-333, three IRAS sources classified as possible planetary nebulae. The spectra show that the three objects are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 L. F. Miranda , C. B. Pereira , M. A. Guerrero

The optical line and continuum emission in the very high ionization Galactic planetary nebula (PN) NGC 4361 (PN G294.1 +43.6), has been mapped with VLT MUSE Wide Field normal mode (4750-9300A) commissioning observations. The PN is larger…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-16 J. R. Walsh , A. Monreal Ibero , J. Laging , M. Romeijnders

The total number of true, likely and possible planetary nebulae (PN) now known in the Milky Way is nearly 3000, double the number known a decade ago. The new discoveries are a legacy of the recent availability of wide field, narrowband…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 David J. Frew , Quentin A. Parker

Northern Galactic Planetary nebulae (PNs) are studied to disclose possible correlations between the morphology of the nebulae and the evolution of the central stars (CSs). To this end, we have built the best database available to date,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Letizia Stanghellini , Eva Villaver , Arturo Manchado , Martin A. Guerrero

We present a detailed investigation of SBS1150+599A, a close binary star hosted by the planetary nebula PN G135.9+55.9 (TS01, Stasinska et al, 2009). The nebula, located in the Galactic halo, is the most oxygen-poor one known to date and is…