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Multi-modal image registration is a challenging problem that is also an important clinical task for many real applications and scenarios. As a first step in analysis, deformable registration among different image modalities is often…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-21 Fengze Liu , Jinzheng Cai , Yuankai Huo , Chi-Tung Cheng , Ashwin Raju , Dakai Jin , Jing Xiao , Alan Yuille , Le Lu , ChienHung Liao , Adam P Harrison

Classical optimization and learning-based methods are the two reigning paradigms in deformable image registration. While optimization-based methods boast generalizability across modalities and robust performance, learning-based methods…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-01 Rohit Jena , Deeksha Sethi , Pratik Chaudhari , James C. Gee

Purpose: The fusion of transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) and magnetic resonance (MR) images for guiding targeted prostate biopsy has significantly improved the biopsy yield of aggressive cancers. A key component of MR-TRUS fusion is image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-16 Grant Haskins , Jochen Kruecker , Uwe Kruger , Sheng Xu , Peter A. Pinto , Brad J. Wood , Pingkun Yan

This work proposes a framework for the patient-specific characterization of the spine, which integrates information on the tissues with geometric information on the spine morphology. Key elements are the extraction of 3D patient-specific…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-08-19 Martina Paccini , Giuseppe Patanè , Michela Spagnuolo

Deformable medical image registration is a fundamental task in medical image analysis with applications in disease diagnosis, treatment planning, and image-guided interventions. Despite significant advances in deep learning based…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Muhammad Zafar Iqbal , Ghazanfar Farooq Siddiqui , Anwar Ul Haq , Imran Razzak

3D computer-assisted corrective osteotomy has become the state-of-the-art for surgical treatment of complex bone deformities. Despite available technologies, the automatic generation of clinically acceptable, ready-to-use preoperative…

Automatic localization and labeling of vertebra in 3D medical images plays an important role in many clinical tasks, including pathological diagnosis, surgical planning and postoperative assessment. However, the unusual conditions of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-18 Dong Yang , Tao Xiong , Daguang Xu , Qiangui Huang , David Liu , S. Kevin Zhou , Zhoubing Xu , JinHyeong Park , Mingqing Chen , Trac D. Tran , Sang Peter Chin , Dimitris Metaxas , Dorin Comaniciu

Fusing live fluoroscopy images with a 3D rotational reconstruction of the vasculature allows to navigate endovascular devices in minimally invasive neuro-vascular treatment, while reducing the usage of harmful iodine contrast medium. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Robert Homan , René van Rijsselt , Daniel Ruijters

X-ray image based surgical tool navigation is fast and supplies accurate images of deep seated structures. Typically, recovering the 6 DOF rigid pose and deformation of tools with respect to the X-ray camera can be accurately achieved…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-05 Cong Gao , Mathias Unberath , Russell Taylor , Mehran Armand

Registration is an important part of many clinical workflows and factually, including information of structures of interest improves registration performance. We propose a novel approach of combining segmentation information in a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-07 Dwarikanath Mahapatra

Ultrasound (US) imaging is increasingly used in spinal procedures due to its real-time, radiation-free capabilities; however, its effectiveness is hindered by shadowing artifacts that obscure deeper tissue structures. Traditional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Miruna-Alexandra Gafencu , Reem Shaban , Yordanka Velikova , Mohammad Farid Azampour , Nassir Navab

Minimally invasive surgery is highly operator dependant with a lengthy procedural time causing fatigue to surgeon and risks to patients such as injury to organs, infection, bleeding, and complications of anesthesia. To mitigate such risks,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-16 Mansoor Ali , Rafael Martinez Garcia Pena , Gilberto Ochoa Ruiz , Sharib Ali

Registration of pre-operative 3-D volumes to intra-operative 2-D X-ray images is important in minimally invasive medical procedures. Rigid registration can be performed by estimating a global rigid motion that optimizes the alignment of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-29 Roman Schaffert , Jian Wang , Peter Fischer , Anja Borsdorf , Andreas Maier

This paper addresses the issue of matching rigid and articulated shapes through probabilistic point registration. The problem is recast into a missing data framework where unknown correspondences are handled via mixture models. Adopting a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-10 Radu Horaud , Florence Forbes , Manuel Yguel , Guillaume Dewaele , Jian Zhang

Nonlinear image registration continues to be a fundamentally important tool in medical image analysis. Diagnostic tasks, image-guided surgery and radiotherapy as well as motion analysis all rely heavily on accurate intra-patient alignment.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-26 Mattias P. Heinrich

Recent works in medical image registration have proposed the use of Implicit Neural Representations, demonstrating performance that rivals state-of-the-art learning-based methods. However, these implicit representations need to be optimized…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-04 Louis D. van Harten , Jaap Stoker , Ivana Išgum

Purpose: To develop a multi-criteria optimization framework for image guided radiotherapy. Methods: An algorithm is proposed for a multi-criteria framework for the purpose of patient setup verification decision processes. Optimal patient…

Medical Physics · Physics 2011-08-16 Brian Winey , James Balter

Nonlinear registration of 2D histological sections with corresponding slices of MRI data is a critical step of 3D histology reconstruction. This task is difficult due to the large differences in image contrast and resolution, as well as the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-28 Juan Eugenio Iglesias , Marc Modat , Loic Peter , Allison Stevens , Roberto Annunziata , Tom Vercauteren , Ed Lein , Bruce Fischl , Sebastien Ourselin

Registration is a fundamental task in medical image analysis which can be applied to several tasks including image segmentation, intra-operative tracking, multi-modal image alignment, and motion analysis. Popular registration tools such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-07 Wentao Zhu , Andriy Myronenko , Ziyue Xu , Wenqi Li , Holger Roth , Yufang Huang , Fausto Milletari , Daguang Xu