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Related papers: Mass dimension one fermions in FLRW space-time

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In this paper, we provide a set of Hermitian interactions for quantum fields based on Elko, considering the recent achievements concerning the most general form of singular spinors and Wigner degeneracy. We consider Hermiticity and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-23 G. B. de Gracia , Roldão da Rocha , R. J. Bueno Rogerio , Cheng-Yang Lee

The general formalism of the free Dirac fermions on spatially flat $(1+3)$-dimensional Friedmann-Lema\^ itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spacetimes is developed in momentum representation. The mode expansions in terms of the fundamental spinors…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-10 Ion I. Cotaescu

We analyze the potential of accelerator-based neutrino experiments, such as the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment, to constrain a five dimensional operator mediating a beyond standard model interaction between mass dimension one fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-17 C. A. Moura , F. Kamiya , L. Duarte , M. Dias , J. M. Hoff da Silva

We report an unexpected theoretical discovery of a spin one half matter field with mass dimension one. It is based on a complete set of eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator. Due to its unusual properties with respect to charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. V. Ahluwalia-Khalilova , D. Grumiller

In this work the exact Friedmann-Robertson-Walker equations for an Elko spinor field coupled to gravity in an Einstein-Cartan framework are presented. The torsion functions coupling the Elko field spin-connection to gravity can be exactly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-13 S. H. Pereira , S. S. A. Pinho , J. M. Hoff da Silva , J. F. Jesus

The RIM spinors (Restricted Inomata McKinley spinors) constitutes a very particular class of solutions of the non-linear Heisenberg equation. As a matter of fact, a free linear massive or even mass-less Dirac field can be decomposed into a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-11 C. H. Coronado Villalobos , R. J. Bueno Rogerio , D. Beghetto

The mass dimension one (MDO) fermionic field is built on a complete set of dual-helicity eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator, which obeys the statistic of Fermi-Dirac. These spinors are a potential candidate for the description…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-21 R. de C. Lima , T. M. Guimarães , S. H. Pereira

An unified cosmological model for an Universe filled with a mass dimension one (MDO) fermionic field plus the standard matter fields is considered. After a primordial quantum fluctuation the field slowly rolls down to the bottom of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-02 S. H. Pereira , M. E. S. Alves , T. M. Guimarães

Following the unexpected theoretical discovery of a mass dimension one fermionic quantum field of spin one half, we now present first results on two _local_ versions. The Dirac and Majorana fields of the standard model of particle physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 D. V. Ahluwalia , Cheng-Yang Lee , D. Schritt , T. F. Watson

Not all complete set of spinors can be used as expansion coefficients of a quantum field. In fact, Steven Weinberg established the uniqueness of Dirac spinors for this purpose provided: (a) one paid due attention to the multiplicative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-15 Dharam Vir Ahluwalia , G. B. de Gracia , Julio M. Hoff da Silva , Cheng-Yang Lee , B. M. Pimentel

Grassmann-valued Dirac fields together with the electromagnetic field (the pseudoclassical basis of QED) are reformulated on spacelike hypersurfaces in Minkowski spacetime and then restricted to Wigner hyperplanes to get their description…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Bigazzi , L. Lusanna

The Elko quantum field was introduced by Ahluwalia and Grumiller, who proposed it as a candidate for dark matter. We study the Elko field in Weinberg's formalism for quantum field theory. We prove that if one takes the symmetry group to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-09 Adam Gillard , Benjamin Martin

An intrinsic mass generation mechanism for exotic ELKO dark matter fields is scrutinized, in the context of the very special relativity (VSR). Our results are reported on unraveling inequivalent spin structures that educe an additional term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-08 Alex E. Bernardini , Roldao da Rocha

Dual-helicity eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator (ELKO spinor fields) belong -- together with Majorana spinor fields -- to a wider class of spinor fields, the so-called flagpole spinor fields, corresponding to the class-(5),…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-03 Roldao da Rocha , J. M. Hoff da Silva

We delve into the first principles of quantum field theory to prove that the so-called spin-1/2 ''bosons'' and the fermions with mass dimension 1, including ELKO, cannot represent physical particle states with spin $1/2$. Specifically, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-01 A. R. Aguirre , M. M. Chaichian , B. A. Couto e Silva , B. L. Sánchez-Vega

In this paper, the recently-introduced ELKO and the well-known Dirac spinor fields will be compared; however, instead of comparing them under the point of view of their algebraic properties or their dynamical features, we will proceed by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-12 Luca Fabbri , Stefano Vignolo

We provide a unified description of fermion masses and mixing angles in the framework of a supersymmetric grand unified SO(10) model with anarchic Yukawa couplings of order unity. The space-time is five dimensional and the extra flat…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-03 Ferruccio Feruglio , Ketan M. Patel , Denise Vicino

First we argue in an informal, qualitative way that it is natural to enlarge space-time to five dimensions to be able to solve the problem of elementary particle masses. Several criteria are developed for the success of this program.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Ingraham

This work deals with new classes of spinors of mass dimension one in Minkowski spacetime. In order to accomplish it, the Lounesto classification scheme and the inversion theorem are going to be used. The algebraic framework shall be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 C. H. Coronado Villalobos , J. M. Hoff da Silva , Roldao da Rocha

Recently various phenomenological implications of the existence of extra space-time dimensions have been investigated. In this letter, we construct a model with realistic fermion mass hierarchy with (large) extra dimensions beyond the usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Koichi Yoshioka