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ChatGPT has emerged as a versatile tool, demonstrating capabilities across diverse domains. Given these successes, the Recommender Systems (RSs) community has begun investigating its applications within recommendation scenarios primarily…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Dario Di Palma , Giovanni Maria Biancofiore , Vito Walter Anelli , Fedelucio Narducci , Tommaso Di Noia

This study explores student responses to allegations of cheating using ChatGPT, a popular software platform that can be used to generate grammatical and broadly correct text on virtually any topic. Forty-nine posts and the ensuing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-01 Tim Gorichanaz

Background: Large language models such as ChatGPT are capable of generating grammatically perfect and human-like text content, and a large number of ChatGPT-generated texts have appeared on the Internet. However, medical texts such as…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-01 Wenxiong Liao , Zhengliang Liu , Haixing Dai , Shaochen Xu , Zihao Wu , Yiyang Zhang , Xiaoke Huang , Dajiang Zhu , Hongmin Cai , Tianming Liu , Xiang Li

Natural Language Processing (NLP) for Requirements Engineering (RE) (NLP4RE) seeks to apply NLP tools, techniques, and resources to the RE process to increase the quality of the requirements. There is little research involving the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-07-17 Krishna Ronanki , Christian Berger , Jennifer Horkoff

ChatGPT has achieved great success and can be considered to have acquired an infrastructural status. There are abundant works for evaluating ChatGPT on benchmarks. However, existing benchmarks encounter two challenges: (1) Disregard for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Shangqing Tu , Chunyang Li , Jifan Yu , Xiaozhi Wang , Lei Hou , Juanzi Li

ChatGPT3 is a chat engine that fulfils the promises of an AI-based chat engine: users can ask a question (prompt) and it answers in a reasonable manner. The coding-related skills of ChatGPT are especially impressive: informal testing shows…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Julia Kotovich , Manuel Oriol

This study explores Artificial Intelligence use, specifically ChatGPT, in creating educational content. The study aims to elaborate on using ChatGPT to create course materials. The main objective is to assess the efficiency, quality, and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Djaber Rouabhia

This research paper presents the findings of two experimental studies that explore the use of ChatGPT as a tool for theory prototyping. The objective of the studies is to assess ChatGPT's ability to comprehend theoretical concepts and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Tiong-Thye Goh

Higher education scholars are interested in an artificial intelligence (AI) technology called ChatGPT, which was developed by OpenAI. Whether ChatGPT can improve learning is still a topic of debate among experts. This concise overview of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Joshua Ebere Chukwuere

ChatGPT has become a global sensation. As ChatGPT and other Large Language Models (LLMs) emerge, concerns of misusing them in various ways increase, such as disseminating fake news, plagiarism, manipulating public opinion, cheating, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-06 Alessandro Pegoraro , Kavita Kumari , Hossein Fereidooni , Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi

Background: Large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT are increasingly used in introductory programming courses to provide real-time code generation, debugging, and explanations. While these tools can boost productivity and code quality,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Shiza Andleeb , Brandon Kantorski , Jeffrey C. Carver

AI tools, particularly large-scale language model (LLM) based applications such as ChatGPT, have the potential to simplify qualitative research. Through semi-structured interviews with seventeen participants, we identified challenges and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-14 He Zhang , Chuhao Wu , Jingyi Xie , Yao Lyu , Jie Cai , John M. Carroll

ChatGPT, a chatbot developed by OpenAI, has gained widespread popularity and media attention since its release in November 2022. However, little hard evidence is available regarding its perception in various sources. In this paper, we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Christoph Leiter , Ran Zhang , Yanran Chen , Jonas Belouadi , Daniil Larionov , Vivian Fresen , Steffen Eger

The well-known artificial intelligence-based chatbot ChatGPT-4 has become able to process image data as input in October 2023. We investigated its performance on the Test of Understanding Graphs in Kinematics to inform the physics education…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-02-10 Giulia Polverini , Bor Gregorcic

This study aimed to examine an assumption that generative artificial intelligence (GAI) tools can overcome the cognitive intensity that humans suffer when solving problems. We compared the performance of ChatGPT and GPT-4 on 2019 NAEP…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Xiaoming Zhai , Matthew Nyaaba , Wenchao Ma

Artificial Intelligence Generated Content (AIGC) has garnered considerable attention for its impressive performance, with ChatGPT emerging as a leading AIGC model that produces high-quality responses across various applications, including…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-04-12 Jian Wang , Shangqing Liu , Xiaofei Xie , Yi Li

Generative AI technologies such as ChatGPT, Gemini, and MidJourney have made remarkable progress in recent years. Recent literature has documented ChatGPT's positive impact on productivity in areas where it has strong expertise,…

General Economics · Economics 2024-03-05 Voraprapa Nakavachara , Tanapong Potipiti , Thanee Chaiwat

This study explores the feasibility of using large language models (LLMs), specifically GPT-4o (ChatGPT), for automated grading of conceptual questions in an undergraduate Mechanical Engineering course. We compared the grading performance…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-11-07 Rujun Gao , Xiaosu Guo , Xiaodi Li , Arun Balajiee Lekshmi Narayanan , Naveen Thomas , Arun R. Srinivasa

This study investigates how undergraduate students engage with ChatGPT in self-directed learning contexts. Analyzing naturalistic interaction logs, we identify five dominant use categories of ChatGPT: information seeking, content…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Tawfiq Ammari , Meilun Chen , S M Mehedi Zaman , Kiran Garimella

ChatGPT has recently emerged as a powerful tool for performing diverse NLP tasks. However, ChatGPT has been criticized for generating nonfactual responses, raising concerns about its usability for sensitive tasks like fact verification.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Mohna Chakraborty , Adithya Kulkarni , Qi Li
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