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Data sites selected from modeling high-dimensional problems often appear scattered in non-paternalistic ways. Except for sporadic clustering at some spots, they become relatively far apart as the dimension of the ambient space grows. These…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Shao-Bo Lin , Xiangyu Chang , Xingping Sun

We introduce an exact reformulation of a broad class of neighborhood filters, among which the bilateral filters, in terms of two functional rearrangements: the decreasing and the relative rearrangements. Independently of the image spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Gonzalo Galiano , Julián Velasco

This paper is an edited and shortened version of Chapter 6 from the thesis of the author. First the one dimensional orthogonal derivative will be extended to the two-dimensional case. In the two-dimensional case we have to define the region…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Enno Diekema

Approximation of scattered data is often a task in many engineering problems. The Radial Basis Function (RBF) approximation is appropriate for large scattered datasets in d-dimensional space. It is non-separable approximation, as it is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Zuzana Majdisova , Vaclav Skala

In this paper, an easy-to-implement and computationally effective numerical method based on the new orthogonal hybrid functions is developed to solve system of fractional order differential equations numerically. The new orthogonal hybrid…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Seshu Kumar Damarla , Madhusree Kundu

In the present work, an attempted was made to develop a numerical algorithm by the use of new orthogonal hybrid functions formed from hybrid of piecewise constant orthogonal sample-and-hold functions and piecewise linear orthogonal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Seshu Kumar Damarla , Madhusree Kundu

In this contribution we introduce a mixed interpolation-regression operator for functions defined in some domains of the plane. We focus the attention on the ellipse, an annulus and a polygon. An upper bound for such an operator is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Ruymán Cruz-Barroso , Lidia Fernández , Francisco Marcellán , Juan Antonio Villegas

Graph signal processing (GSP) advances spectral analysis on irregular domains. However, existing two-dimensional graph fractional Fourier transform (2D-GFRFT) employs a single fractional order for both factor graphs, thereby limiting its…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-14 Mingzhi Wang , Zhichao Zhang

Fractal sets, by definition, are non-differentiable, however their dimension can be continuous, differentiable, and arithmetically manipulable as function of their construction parameters. A new arithmetic for fractal dimension of polyadic…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Francisco R. Villatoro

For a function that is analytic on and around an interval, Chebyshev polynomial interpolation provides spectral convergence. However, if the function has a singularity close to the interval, the rate of convergence is near one. In these…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-10 Kevin W. Aiton , Tobin A. Driscoll

In the present work, the notion of Cubic Spline Super Fractal Interpolation Function (SFIF) is introduced to simulate an object that depicts one structure embedded into another and its approximation properties are investigated. It is shown…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-03 G. P. Kapoor , Srijanani Anurag Prasad

The main aim of this paper is to provide a novel approach to deriving identities for the Bernstein polynomials using functional equations. We derive various functional equations and differential equations using generating functions.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-19 Yilmaz Simsek

In this paper, we introduce the new construction of fractional derivatives and integrals with respect to a function, based on a matrix approach. We believe that this is a powerful tool in both analytical and numerical calculations. We begin…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-12 V. N. Kolokoltsov , E. L. Shishkina

This chapter presents some numerical methods to solve problems in the fractional calculus of variations and fractional optimal control. Although there are plenty of methods available in the literature, we concentrate mainly on approximating…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-05-19 Shakoor Pooseh , Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper we propose an extension of the notion of deviation-based aggregation function tailored to aggregate multidimensional data. Our objective is both to improve the results obtained by other methods that try to select the best…

Bifractional displacement operators, are introduced by performing two fractional Fourier transforms on displacement operators. They are shown to be special cases of elements of the group G, that contains both displacements and squeezing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-14 S. Agyo , C. Lei , A. Vourdas

Recent years have witnessed the introduction and development of extremely fast rational function algorithms. Many ideas in this realm arose from polynomial-based linear-algebraic algorithms. However, polynomial approximation is occasionally…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-03 James Chok , Geoffrey M. Vasil

Fourier transform (FT) plays a crucial role in a broad range of applications, from enhancement, restoration and analysis through to security, compression and manipulation. The Fourier transform (FT) is a process that converts a function…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-05 Benjamin Kenwright

We revisit the classical kernel method of approximation/interpolation theory in a very specific context motivated by the desire to obtain a robust procedure to approximate discrete data sets by (super)level sets of functions that are merely…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-14 Patrick Guidotti

In this short note, we merge the areas of hypercomplex algebras with that of fractal interpolation and approximation. The outcome is a new holistic methodology that allows the modelling of phenomena exhibiting a complex self-referential…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-09 Peter R. Massopust