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The thermoelectric properties of 54 different group 4 half-Heusler (HH) alloys have been studied from first principles. Electronic transport was studied with density functional theory using hybrid functionals facilitated by the $\mathbf{k}…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 Kristian Berland , Nina Shulumba , Olle Hellman , Clas Persson , Ole Martin Løvvik

Vanadium dioxide (VO$_{2}$) undergoes a first-order metal-insulator transition (MIT) upon cooling near room temperature, concomitant with structural change from rutile to monoclinic. Accurate characterization of lattice vibrations is vital…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-22 Yi Xia , Maria K. Y. Chan

As the energy problem becomes more prominent, researches on thermoelectric (TE) materials have deepened over the past few decades. Low thermal conductivity enables thermoelectric materials better thermal conversion performance. In this…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-20 Yingtao Wang , Xian Zhang

We study properties of thermal transport and quantum many-body chaos in a lattice model with $N\to\infty$ oscillators per site, coupled by strong anharmonic terms. We first consider a model with only optical phonons. We find that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-12 Evyatar Tulipman , Erez Berg

Thermal transport in nanoscale interconnects is dominated by intricate electron-phonon interactions and microstructural influences. As copper faces limitations at the nanoscale, tungsten and ruthenium have emerged as promising alternatives…

First-principles calculations are employed to investigate the phonon transport of BiCuOSe. Our calculations reproduce the lattice thermal conductivity of BiCuOSe. The calculated gruneisen parameter is 2.4~2.6 at room temperature, a fairly…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-10 Hezhu Shao , Xiaojian Tan , Guo-Qiang Liu , Jun Jiang , Haochuan Jiang

We demonstrate the coherent transport of thermal energy in superlattices by introducing a microscopic definition of the phonon coherence length. We demonstrate how to distinguish a coherent transport regime from diffuse interface scattering…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-09 Benoit Latour , Sebastian Volz , Yann Chalopin

The presence of topological defects in a material can modify its electrical, acoustic or thermal properties. However, when a group of defects is present, the calculations can become quite cumbersome due to the differential equations that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-16 Sébastien Fumeron , Bertrand Berche , Fernando Moraes , Fernando Santos , Erms Rodrigues

Motivated by recent experimental findings, we study the contribution of a quantum critical optical phonon branch to the thermal conductivity of a paraelectric system. We consider the proximity of the optical phonon branch to transverse…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-06 Pankaj Bhalla , Nabyendu Das

We study coherent transport through a double quantum dot. Its two electronic leads induce electronic matter and energy transport and a phonon reservoir contributes further energy exchanges. By treating the system-lead couplings…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-04-07 Thilo Krause , Tobias Brandes , Massimiliano Esposito , Gernot Schaller

We report an investigation of the phonon thermal Hall effect in single crystal samples of Y$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$, Dy$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$, and DyYTi$_2$O$_7$. We measured the field-linear thermal Hall effect in all three samples. The temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-11 Rohit Sharma , Martin Valldor , Thomas Lorenz

Phonons are essential for understanding the thermal properties in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides, which limit their thermal performance for potential applications. We investigate the lattice dynamics and thermodynamic properties…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-23 Bo Peng , Hao Zhang , Hezhu Shao , Yuchen Xu , Xiangchao Zhang , Heyuan Zhu

Thermal properties of molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) have recently attracted attention related to fundamentals of heat propagation in strongly anisotropic materials, and in the context of potential applications to optoelectronics and…

Recently, massive efforts have been done on controlling thermal transport via coherent phonons in the various periodic nanostructures. However, the intrinsic lattice difference between the constituent materials inevitably generates the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-03 Meng An , Dongsheng Chen , Weigang Ma , Shiqian Hu , Xing Zhang

It is generally understood that Fourier's law does not describe ballistic phonon transport, which is important when the length of a material is similar to the phonon mean-free-path. Using an approach adapted from electron transport, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Jesse Maassen , Mark Lundstrom

While using first-principles-based Boltzmann transport equation approach to predict the thermal conductivity of crystalline semiconductor materials has been a routine, the validity of the approach is seldom tested for high-temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-05 Xiaokun Gu , Shouhang Li , Hua Bao

Determining the types and concentrations of vacancies present in intentionally doped GaN is a notoriously difficult and long-debated problem. Here we use an unconventional approach, based on thermal transport modeling, to determine the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-06 Ankita Katre , Jesús Carrete , Tao Wang , Georg K. H. Madsen , Natalio Mingo

The anharmonic behavior of phonons and intrinsic thermal conductivity associated with the Umklapp scattering in monolayer MoS2 sheet are investigated via first-principles calculations within the framework of density functional perturbation…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 Yongqing Cai , Jinghua Lan , Gang Zhang , Yong-Wei Zhang

Understanding phonon transport at a molecular scale is fundamental to the development of high-performance thermoelectric materials for the conversion of waste heat into electricity. We have studied phonon and electron transport in alkane…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-13 Hatef Sadeghi , Sara Sangtarash , Colin J. Lambert

The lattice thermal conductivity (LTC) of ZrSe$_2$, a typical layered transition metal disulfide, has been calculated using a hybrid approach that combines force field molecular dynamics (MD) simulation and Boltzmann transport equation…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-10 Yong Lu , Fawei Zheng