English
Related papers

Related papers: A self-consistent data-driven model for determinin…

200 papers

SDSS-V will obtain 100,000s of medium-resolution, optical spectra of M dwarfs with the BOSS instrument. M dwarfs have complex atmospheres, and their spectra contain many wide and dense, overlapping molecular features, so determining…

Deep learning with artificial neural networks is increasingly gaining attention, because of its potential for data-driven astronomy. However, this methodology usually does not provide uncertainties and does not deal with incompleteness and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-11 Henry W. Leung , Jo Bovy

Large-scale spectroscopic surveys have collectively observed millions of stars across the Milky Way, but each derives stellar labels using independent pipelines with distinct modelling assumptions, introducing systematic offsets that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-29 Jeff Shen , Joshua S. Speagle , Shirley Ho

The data volume generated by astronomical surveys is growing rapidly. Traditional analysis techniques in spectroscopy either demand intensive human interaction or are computationally expensive. In this scenario, machine learning, and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-09 Rafael Garcia-Dias , Carlos Allende Prieto , Jorge Sánchez Almeida , Ignacio Ordovás-Pascual

We utilized the Stellar LAbel Machine (SLAM), a data-driven model based on Support Vector Regression, to derive stellar parameters ([Fe/H], $T_{\rm eff}$, and $\log{g}$) for SDSS-V M dwarfs using low-resolution optical spectra (R$\sim$2000)…

Machine Learning is an efficient method for analyzing and interpreting the increasing amount of astronomical data that is available. In this study, we show, a pedagogical approach that should benefit anyone willing to experiment with Deep…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-01 Marwan Gebran , Kathleen Connick , Hikmat Farhat , Frédéric Paletou , Ian Bentley

Large scale, deep survey missions such as GAIA will collect enormous amounts of data on a significant fraction of the stellar content of our Galaxy. These missions will require a careful optimisation of their observational systems in order…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-28 Coryn A. L. Bailer-Jones

APOGEE-2 is a high-resolution, near-infrared spectroscopic survey observing roughly 300,000 stars across the entire sky. It is the successor to APOGEE and is part of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey IV (SDSS-IV). APOGEE-2 is expanding upon…

The fifth iteration of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS-V) is set to obtain optical and near-infrared spectra of $\sim$5 million stars of all ages and masses throughout the Milky Way. As a part of these efforts, APOGEE & BOSS Young Star…

We have shown that data-driven models are effective for inferring physical attributes of stars (labels; Teff, logg, [M/H]) from spectra, even when the signal-to-noise ratio is low. Here we explore whether this is possible when the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-11 Andrew R. Casey , David W. Hogg , Melissa Ness , Hans-Walter Rix , Anna Q Y Ho , Gerry Gilmore

We present a semi-empirical spectral classification scheme for normal B-type stars using near-infrared spectra (1.5-1.7 $\mu$m) from the SDSS APOGEE2-N DR14 database. The main motivation for working with B-type stars is their importance in…

The MaNGA Stellar Library (MaStar) is a large collection of high-quality empirical stellar spectra designed to cover all spectral types and ideal for use in the stellar population analysis of galaxies observed in the Mapping Nearby Galaxies…

With the large amounts of spectroscopic data available today and the very large surveys to come (e.g. Gaia), the need for automatic data analysis software is unquestionable. We thus developed an automatic spectra analysis program for the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Helene Posbic , David Katz , Elisabetta Caffau , Piercarlo Bonifacio , Luca Sbordone , Ana Gomez , Frederic Arenou

We proposed a machine learning approach to identify and distinguish dusty stellar sources employing supervised and unsupervised methods and categorizing point sources, mainly evolved stars, using photometric and spectroscopic data collected…

Large-scale and deep sky survey missions are rapidly collecting a large amount of stellar spectra, which necessitate the estimation of atmospheric parameters directly from spectra and makes it feasible to statistically investigate latent…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-13 Xiangru Li , Q. M. Jonathan Wu , Ali Luo , Yongheng Zhao , Yu Lu , Fang Zuo , Tan Yang , Yongjun Wang

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) has been in operation since 2000 April. This paper presents the tenth public data release (DR10) from its current incarnation, SDSS-III. This data release includes the first spectroscopic data from the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Christopher P. Ahn , Rachael Alexandroff , Carlos Allende Prieto , Friedrich Anders , Scott F. Anderson , Timothy Anderton , Brett H. Andrews , Éric Aubourg , Stephen Bailey , Fabienne A. Bastien , Julian E. Bautista , Timothy C. Beers , Alessandra Beifiori , Chad F. Bender , Andreas A. Berlind , Florian Beutler , Vaishali Bhardwaj , Jonathan C. Bird , Dmitry Bizyaev , Cullen H. Blake , Michael R. Blanton , Michael Blomqvist , John J. Bochanski , Adam S. Bolton , Arnaud Borde , Jo Bovy , Alaina Shelden Bradley , W. N. Brandt , Dorothée Brauer , J. Brinkmann , Joel R. Brownstein , Nicolás G. Busca , William Carithers , Joleen K. Carlberg , Aurelio R. Carnero , Michael A. Carr , Cristina Chiappini , S. Drew Chojnowski , Chia-Hsun Chuang , Johan Comparat , Justin R. Crepp , Stefano Cristiani , Rupert A. C. Croft , Antonio J. Cuesta , Katia Cunha , Luiz N. da Costa , Kyle S. Dawson , Nathan De Lee , Janice D. R. Dean , Timothée Delubac , Rohit Deshpande , Saurav Dhital , Anne Ealet , Garrett L. Ebelke , Edward M. Edmondson , Daniel J. Eisenstein , Courtney R. Epstein , Stephanie Escoffier , Massimiliano Esposito , Michael L. Evans , D. Fabbian , Xiaohui Fan , Ginevra Favole , Bruno Femenía Castellá , Emma Fernández Alvar , Diane Feuillet , Nurten Filiz Ak , Hayley Finley , Scott W. Fleming , Andreu Font-Ribera , Peter M. Frinchaboy , J. G. Galbraith-Frew , D. A. García-Hernández , Ana E. García Pérez , Jian Ge , R. Génova-Santos , Bruce A. Gillespie , Léo Girardi , Jonay I. González Hernández , J. Richard Gott , James E. Gunn , Hong Guo , Samuel Halverson , Paul Harding , David W. Harris , Sten Hasselquist , Suzanne L. Hawley , Michael Hayden , Frederick R. Hearty , Artemio Herrero Davó , Shirley Ho , David W. Hogg , Jon A. Holtzman , Klaus Honscheid , Joseph Huehnerhoff , Inese I. Ivans , Kelly M. Jackson , Peng Jiang , Jennifer A. Johnson , David Kirkby , K. Kinemuchi , Mark A. Klaene , Jean-Paul Kneib , Lars Koesterke , Ting-Wen Lan , Dustin Lang , Jean-Marc Le Goff , Khee-Gan Lee , Young Sun Lee , Daniel C. Long , Craig P. Loomis , Sara Lucatello , Robert H. Lupton , Bo Ma , Claude E. Mack , Suvrath Mahadevan , Marcio A. G. Maia , Steven R. Majewski , Elena Malanushenko , Viktor Malanushenko , A. Manchado , Marc Manera , Claudia Maraston , Daniel Margala , Sarah L. Martell , Karen L. Masters , Cameron K. McBride , Ian D. McGreer , Richard G. McMahon , Brice Ménard , Sz. Mészáros , Jordi Miralda-Escudé , Hironao Miyatake , Antonio D. Montero-Dorta , Francesco Montesano , Surhud More , Heather L. Morrison , Demitri Muna , Jeffrey A. Munn , Adam D. Myers , Duy Cuong Nguyen , Robert C. Nichol , David L. Nidever , Pasquier Noterdaeme , Sebastián E. Nuza , Julia E. O'Connell , Robert W. O'Connell , Ross O'Connell , Matthew D. Olmstead , Daniel J. Oravetz , Russell Owen , Nikhil Padmanabhan , Nathalie Palanque-Delabrouille , Kaike Pan , John K. Parejko , Isabelle Pâris , Joshua Pepper , Will J. Percival , Ignasi Pérez-Ràfols , Hélio Dotto Perottoni , Patrick Petitjean , Matthew M. Pieri , M. H. Pinsonneault , Francisco Prada , Adrian M. Price-Whelan , M. Jordan Raddick , Mubdi Rahman , Rafael Rebolo , Beth A. Reid , Jonathan C. Richards , Rogério Riffel , Annie C. Robin , H. J. Rocha-Pinto , Constance M. Rockosi , Natalie A. Roe , Ashley J. Ross , Nicholas P. Ross , Graziano Rossi , Arpita Roy , J. A. Rubiño-Martin , Cristiano G. Sabiu , Ariel G. Sánchez , Basílio Santiago , Conor Sayres , Ricardo P. Schiavon , David J. Schlegel , Katharine J. Schlesinger , Sarah J. Schmidt , Donald P. Schneider , Mathias Schultheis , Kris Sellgren , Hee-Jong Seo , Yue Shen , Matthew Shetrone , Yiping Shu , Audrey E. Simmons , M. F. Skrutskie , Anže Slosar , Verne V. Smith , Stephanie A. Snedden , Jennifer S. Sobeck , Flavia Sobreira , Keivan G. Stassun , Matthias Steinmetz , Michael A. Strauss , Alina Streblyanska , Nao Suzuki , Molly E. C. Swanson , Ryan C. Terrien , Aniruddha R. Thakar , Daniel Thomas , Benjamin A. Thompson , Jeremy L. Tinker , Rita Tojeiro , Nicholas W. Troup , Jan Vandenberg , Mariana Vargas Magaña , Matteo Viel , Nicole P. Vogt , David A. Wake , Benjamin A. Weaver , David H. Weinberg , Benjamin J. Weiner , Martin White , Simon D. M. White , John C. Wilson , John P. Wisniewski , W. M. Wood-Vasey , Christophe Yèche , Donald G. York , O. Zamora , Gail Zasowski , Idit Zehavi , Zheng Zheng , Guangtun Zhu

The scientific community's interest on the stellar parameters of M dwarfs has been increasing over the last few years, with potential applications ranging from galactic characterization to exoplanet detection. The main motivation for this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-09 Pedro Sarmento , Bárbara Rojas-Ayala , Elisa Delgado Mena , Sergi Blanco-Cuaresma

Galaxy formation and evolution is one of the most active areas of research in astronomy. In recent times there have been several developments on the observational fronts particularly with the discovery of several relations between galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-06 Kenil Rajendrabhai Ajudiya

We present a novel approach to deriving stellar labels for stars observed in MUSE fields making use of data-driven machine learning methods. Taking advantage of the comparable spectral properties (resolution, wavelength coverage) of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-27 Zixian Wang , Michael R. Hayden , Sanjib Sharma , Maosheng Xiang , Yuan-Sen Ting , Joss Bland-Hawthorn , Boquan Chen