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As an important means of providing medical services in developing countries and remote areas, Mobile Health Clinics (MHCs) focus on distributing medical supplies and providing basic health needs to underserved communities. In this paper, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Faisal Alkaabneh , Sam Jotham Sutharson

There are many news articles reporting the obstacles confronting poverty-stricken households in access to public transits. These barriers create a great deal of inconveniences for these impoverished families and more importantly, they…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Anik Pramanik , Pan Xu , Yifan Xu

Transport infrastructure is vital to the functioning of cities. However, assessing the impact of transport policies on urban mobility and behaviour is often costly and time-consuming, particularly in low-data environments. We demonstrate…

General Economics · Economics 2025-06-12 Elena Lutz , Sam Heroy , David Kaufmann , Neave O'Clery

The rapid spread of mobile phones means that the number of mobile users may already exceed the number of banked people in many low income countries. Mobile phones can also offer a communications channel for initiating and executing on-line…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-07-31 Quist-Aphetsi Kester

Shared Mobility Services (SMS), e.g., Demand-Responsive Transit (DRT) or ride-sharing, can improve mobility in low-density areas, often poorly served by conventional Public Transport (PT). Such improvement is mostly quantified via basic…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-07-14 Severin Diepolder , Andrea Araldo , Tarek Chouaki , Santa Maiti , Sebastian Hörl , Constantinos Antoniou

The maintenance of big cities public transport service quality requires constant monitoring, which may become an expensive and time-consuming practice. The perception of quality, from the users point of view is an important aspect of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-05-11 Vasco Furtado , Carlos Caminha , Elizabeth Furtado , André Lopes , Victor Dantas , Caio Ponte , Sofia Cavalcante

Given aggregated mobile device data, the goal is to understand the impact of COVID-19 policy interventions on mobility. This problem is vital due to important societal use cases, such as safely reopening the economy. Challenges include…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Arun Sharma , Majid Farhadloo , Yan Li , Aditya Kulkarni , Jayant Gupta , Shashi Shekhar

Proliferation of ubiquitous mobile devices makes location based services prevalent. Mobile users are able to volunteer as providers of specific services and in the meanwhile to search these services. For example, drivers may be interested…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-12-27 Yao Wu , Tianzhen Wu , Ziyi Xiong , Yuncheng Wu , Hong Chen , Cuiping Li , Xiaoying Zhang

With recent advances in battery technology and the resulting decrease in the charging times, public charging stations are becoming a viable option for Electric Vehicle (EV) drivers. Concurrently, wide-spread use of location-tracking devices…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-01-16 Mohammad M. Vazifeh , Hongmou Zhang , Paolo Santi , Carlo Ratti

Conventional Public Transport (PT) cannot support the mobility needs in weak demand areas. Such areas could be better served by integrating, within PT, Demand-Responsive Transport (DRT), in which bus routes dynamically adapt to user demand.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-01-06 Pierfrancesco Leonardi , Vincenza Torrisi , Andrea Araldo , Matteo Ignaccolo

We propose to utilize mobile phone technology as a vehicle for people to report their symptoms and to receive immediate feedback about the health services readily available, and for predicting spatial disease outbreak risk. Once symptoms…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-10-15 Mohamad Trad , Raja Jurdak , Rajib Rana

Urban population grows constantly. By 2050 two thirds of the world population will reside in urban areas. This growth is faster and more complex than the ability of cities to measure and plan for their sustainability. To understand what…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-02-27 Eduardo Graells-Garrido , Irene Meta , Feliu Serra-Burriel , Patricio Reyes , Fernando M. Cucchietti

Mobile sensing data has become a popular data source for geo-spatial analysis, however, mapping it accurately to other sources of information such as statistical data remains a challenge. Popular mapping approaches such as point allocation…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-11-12 Till Koebe

Accurate modelling of local population movement patterns is a core contemporary concern for urban policymakers, affecting both the short term deployment of public transport resources and the longer term planning of transport infrastructure.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-05-21 Chico Q. Camargo , Jonathan Bright , Scott A. Hale

Improving accessibility is one of the major issues in rural and suburban transportation. With the recent technological improvement of automated vehicles, it is expected that automated demand responsive transit and automated demand…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-04-17 Young-Jae Lee , Amirreza Nickkar , Mana Meskar

Spatial information on cropland distribution, often called cropland or crop maps, are critical inputs for a wide range of agriculture and food security analyses and decisions. However, high-resolution cropland maps are not readily available…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Hannah Kerner , Gabriel Tseng , Inbal Becker-Reshef , Catherine Nakalembe , Brian Barker , Blake Munshell , Madhava Paliyam , Mehdi Hosseini

Understanding the patterns of mobility of individuals is crucial for a number of reasons, from city planning to disaster management. There are two common ways of quantifying the amount of travel between locations: by direct observations…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-08-25 Vasyl Palchykov , Marija Mitrović , Hang-Hyun Jo , Jari Saramäki , Raj Kumar Pan

In the last decades, the acceleration of urban growth has led to an unprecedented level of urban interactions and interdependence. This situation calls for a significant effort among the scientific community to come up with engaging and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-09-09 Indaco Biazzo , Bernardo Monechi , Vittorio Loreto

This paper presents a development paradigm for Ethiopia, based on appropriate services and innovative use of mobile communications technologies via applications tailored for sectors like business, finance, healthcare, governance, education…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-01-30 Naod Duga Jebessa , Henok Getachew Alemayehu

As access to digital platforms in Africa is mostly through 'mobile' networks, this paper addresses the mismatch of universalised reports on 'mobile' access and the experiences from digital health practice and cases in Zambia and Zimbabwe.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Gertjan van Stam