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Let $G = N \rtimes A$, where $N$ is a stratified group and $A = \mathbb{R}$ acts on $N$ via automorphic dilations. Homogeneous sub-Laplacians on $N$ and $A$ can be lifted to left-invariant operators on $G$ and their sum is a sub-Laplacian…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-15 Alessio Martini , Maria Vallarino

In this paper we study a variant of the uncentred Hardy--Littlewood maximal operator on Damek--Ricci spaces in which balls are replaced by suitable half balls. Perhaps surprisingly, such modified maximal operator has better boundedness…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Nikolaos Chalmoukis , Stefano Meda , Effie Papageorgiou , Federico Santagati

The aim of this note is to give the boundedness conditions for Hausdorff operators on Hardy spaces $H^{1}$ with the norm defined via $(1,q)$ atoms over homogeneous spaces of Lie groups with doubling property and to apply results we obtain…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-22 A. R. Mirotin

Fix $d \geq 3$ and $1 < p < \infty$. Let $V : \mathbb{R}^{d} \rightarrow [0,\infty)$ belong to the reverse H\"{o}lder class $RH_{d/2}$ and consider the Schr\"{o}dinger operator $L_{V} := - \Delta + V$. In this article, we introduce classes…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-05 Julian Bailey

Let $E\subset R^d$ with $H^n(E)<\infty$, where H^n stands for the $n$-dimensional Hausdorff measure. In this paper we prove that E is n-rectifiable if and only if the limit $$\lim_{\ve\to0}\int_{y\in E:|x-y|>\ve} \frac{x-y}{|x-y|^{n+1}}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-08-02 Xavier Tolsa

In this paper we study the $s$-dimensional Riesz transform of a finite measure $\mu$ in $\mathbf{R}^d$, with $s\in (d-1,d)$. We show that the boundedness of the Riesz transform of $\mu$ implies that a nonlinear potential of exponential type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-10 Benjamin Jaye , Fedor Nazarov , Alexander Volberg

We define H\"older classes $\Lambda_\alpha$ associated with a Markovian semigroup and prove that, when the semigroup satisfies the $\Gamma^2 \geq 0$ condition, the Riesz transforms are bounded between the H\"older classes. As a consequence,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Adrián M. González-Pérez

Let $\Gamma$ be a graph. Under suitable geometric assumptions on $\Gamma$, we give several equivalent characterizations of Sobolev and Hardy-Sobolev spaces on $\Gamma$, in terms of maximal functionals, Haj{\l} asz type functionals or atomic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-10-12 Emmanuel Russ , Maamoun Turkawi

Recently, Ma, Shen and Xie broke the Erd\H{o}s barrier for off-diagonal Ramsey numbers $R(\ell,C\ell)$, achieving the first exponential improvement over the classical lower bound for every $C>1$ and sufficiently large $\ell$. Hunter,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Qizhong Lin , Lin Niu

In this paper, we prove the boundedness of Riesz transforms $\partial_{j}(-\Delta)^{-1/2}$ ($j=1,2,...,n$) on the Q-type spaces $Q_{\alpha}^{\beta}(\mathbb{R}^{n})$. As an application, we get the well-posedness and regularity of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-07 Pengtao Li , Zhichun Zhai

We study the $L^{p},$ $1\leqslant p\leqslant \infty,$ boundedness for Riesz transforms of the form $V^{a}(-\frac{1}{2}\Delta+V)^{-a},$ where $a>0$ and $V$ is a non-negative potential. We prove that $V^{a}(-\frac{1}{2}\Delta+V)^{-a}$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Maciej Kucharski , Błażej Wróbel

Consider the second order divergence form elliptic operator $L$ with complex bounded coefficients. In general, the operators related to it (such as Riesz transform or square function) lie beyond the scope of the Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund theory.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steve Hofmann , Svitlana Mayboroda

We prove that, for r>2, the r-variation and oscillation for the smooth truncations of the Cauchy transform on Lipschitz graphs are bounded in L^p for 1<p finite. The analogous result holds for the n-dimensional Riesz transform on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Albert Mas , Xavier Tolsa

We prove essentially sharp bounds for Ramsey numbers of ordered hypergraph matchings, inroduced recently by Dudek, Grytczuk, and Ruci\'{n}ski. Namely, for any $r \ge 2$ and $n \ge 2$, we show that any collection $\mathcal H$ of $n$ pairwise…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Lisa Sauermann , Dmitrii Zakharov

We study the $\varrho$-th order variation seminorm of a general Ornstein--Uhlenbeck semigroup $\left(\mathcal H_t\right)_{t>0}$ in $\mathbb R^n$, taken with respect to $t$. We prove that this seminorm defines an operator of weak type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Valentina Casarino , Paolo Ciatti , Peter Sjögren

We study the $L^\infty(\mathbb{R}^d)$ boundedness for Riesz transforms of the form ${V^{a}(-\frac12\Delta+V)^{-a}},$ where $a > 0$ and $V$ is a non-negative potential with power growth acting independently on each coordinate. We factorize…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Maciej Kucharski

Let $\mu$ be a Radon measure on the $n$-th Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$. In this note we prove that if the $(2n+1)$-dimensional (Heisenberg) Riesz transform on $\mathbb{H}^n$ is $L^2(\mu)$-bounded, and if $\mu(F)=0$ for all Borel sets…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Damian Dąbrowski , Michele Villa

We derive upper bounds on the Wasserstein distance ($W_1$), with respect to $\sup$-norm, between any continuous $\mathbb{R}^d$ valued random field indexed by the $n$-sphere and the Gaussian, based on Stein's method. We develop a novel…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-02 Krishnakumar Balasubramanian , Larry Goldstein , Nathan Ross , Adil Salim

Discrete analogues of classical operators in harmonic analysis have been widely studied, revealing deep connections with areas such as ergodic theory and analytic number theory. This line of research is commonly known as \emph{Discrete…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Rodrigo Bañuelos , Daesung Kim

A comprehensive analysis of Sobolev-type inequalities for the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator in the Gauss space is offered. A unified approach is proposed, providing one with criteria for their validity in the class of rearrangement-invariant…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-20 Andrea Cianchi , Vít Musil , Luboš Pick