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Graph condensation (GC) has recently garnered considerable attention due to its ability to reduce large-scale graph datasets while preserving their essential properties. The core concept of GC is to create a smaller, more manageable graph…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Qingyun Sun , Ziying Chen , Beining Yang , Cheng Ji , Xingcheng Fu , Sheng Zhou , Hao Peng , Jianxin Li , Philip S. Yu

The burdensome training costs on large-scale graphs have aroused significant interest in graph condensation, which involves tuning Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) on a small condensed graph for use on the large-scale original graph. Existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Zhenbang Xiao , Yu Wang , Shunyu Liu , Huiqiong Wang , Mingli Song , Tongya Zheng

Graph condensation has recently emerged as a prevalent technique to improve the training efficiency for graph neural networks (GNNs). It condenses a large graph into a small one such that a GNN trained on this small synthetic graph can…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Jiahao Wu , Ning Lu , Zeiyu Dai , Kun Wang , Wenqi Fan , Shengcai Liu , Qing Li , Ke Tang

Graph condensation has emerged as a promising avenue to enable scalable training of GNNs by compressing the training dataset while preserving essential graph characteristics. Our study uncovers significant shortcomings in current graph…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Mridul Gupta , Samyak Jain , Vansh Ramani , Hariprasad Kodamana , Sayan Ranu

Dataset Condensation aims to condense a large dataset into a smaller one while maintaining its ability to train a well-performing model, thus reducing the storage cost and training effort in deep learning applications. However, conventional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-20 Ganlong Zhao , Guanbin Li , Yipeng Qin , Yizhou Yu

Dataset condensation has significantly improved model training efficiency, but its application on devices with different computing power brings new requirements for different data sizes. Thus, condensing multiple scale graphs simultaneously…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Xingcheng Fu , Yisen Gao , Beining Yang , Yuxuan Wu , Haodong Qian , Qingyun Sun , Xianxian Li

The increasing scale of graph datasets has significantly improved the performance of graph representation learning methods, but it has also introduced substantial training challenges. Graph dataset condensation techniques have emerged to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Huaming Du , Yijie Huang , Su Yao , Yiying Wang , Yueyang Zhou , Jingwen Yang , Jinshi Zhang , Han Ji , Yu Zhao , Guisong Liu , Hegui Zhang , Carl Yang , Gang Kou

As graph data grows increasingly complicate, training graph neural networks (GNNs) on large-scale datasets presents significant challenges, including computational resource constraints, data redundancy, and transmission inefficiencies.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Liangliang Zhang , Haoran Bao , Yao Ma

Analytics on large-scale graphs have posed significant challenges to computational efficiency and resource requirements. Recently, Graph condensation (GC) has emerged as a solution to address challenges arising from the escalating volume of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Hongjia Xu , Liangliang Zhang , Yao Ma , Sheng Zhou , Zhuonan Zheng , Bu Jiajun

Graph condensation (GC) has gained significant attention for its ability to synthesize smaller yet informative graphs. However, existing studies often overlook the robustness of GC in scenarios where the original graph is corrupted. In such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Jiayi Luo , Qingyun Sun , Beining Yang , Haonan Yuan , Xingcheng Fu , Yanbiao Ma , Jianxin Li , Philip S. Yu

Graph condensation (GC) has become a vital strategy for scaling Graph Neural Networks by compressing massive datasets into small, synthetic node sets. While current GC methods effectively maintain predictive accuracy, they are primarily…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Yihan Gao , Chenxi Huang , Wen Shi , Ke Sun , Ziqi Xu , Xikun Zhang , Mingliang Hou , Renqiang Luo

Federated graph learning is a widely recognized technique that promotes collaborative training of graph neural networks (GNNs) by multi-client graphs.However, existing approaches heavily rely on the communication of model parameters or…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Hao Zhang , Xunkai Li , Yinlin Zhu , Lianglin Hu

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have attracted widespread attention for their impressive capability of graph representation learning. However, the increasing prevalence of large-scale graphs presents a significant challenge for GNN training…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Xinyi Gao , Hongzhi Yin , Tong Chen , Guanhua Ye , Wentao Zhang , Bin Cui

With the increasing computation of training graph neural networks (GNNs) on large-scale graphs, graph condensation (GC) has emerged as a promising solution to synthesize a compact, substitute graph of the large-scale original graph for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Xinyi Gao , Yayong Li , Tong Chen , Guanhua Ye , Wentao Zhang , Hongzhi Yin

Graph coarsening is a widely used dimensionality reduction technique for approaching large-scale graph machine learning problems. Given a large graph, graph coarsening aims to learn a smaller-tractable graph while preserving the properties…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-10-04 Manoj Kumar , Anurag Sharma , Sandeep Kumar

Efficient training of large-scale heterogeneous graphs is of paramount importance in real-world applications. However, existing approaches typically explore simplified models to mitigate resource and time overhead, neglecting the crucial…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Yuxuan Liang , Wentao Zhang , Xinyi Gao , Ling Yang , Chong Chen , Hongzhi Yin , Yunhai Tong , Bin Cui

Graph Neural Networks (GNN) exhibit superior performance in graph representation learning, but their inference cost can be high, due to an aggregation operation that can require a memory fetch for a very large number of nodes. This…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Yaochen Hu , Mai Zeng , Ge Zhang , Pavel Rumiantsev , Liheng Ma , Yingxue Zhang , Mark Coates

Training graph neural networks (GNNs) on large-scale graphs can be challenging due to the high computational expense caused by the massive number of nodes and high-dimensional nodal features. Existing graph condensation studies tackle this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Yezi Liu , Yanning Shen

Training Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) on large graphs presents unique challenges due to the large memory and computing requirements. Distributed GNN training, where the graph is partitioned across multiple machines, is a common approach to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-26 Juan Cervino , Md Asadullah Turja , Hesham Mostafa , Nageen Himayat , Alejandro Ribeiro

Dataset condensation aims to condense a large dataset with a lot of training samples into a small set. Previous methods usually condense the dataset into the pixels format. However, it suffers from slow optimization speed and large number…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-15 David Junhao Zhang , Heng Wang , Chuhui Xue , Rui Yan , Wenqing Zhang , Song Bai , Mike Zheng Shou