English
Related papers

Related papers: Performance and first measurements of the MAGIC St…

200 papers

During the last decade, imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs) have proven themselves as astronomical detectors in the very-high-energy (VHE; E>0.1 TeV) regime. The IACT technique observes the VHE photons indirectly, using the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-13 R. de los Reyes , J. Hahn , K. Bernloehr , P. Krueger , C. Deil , H. Gast , K. Kosack , V. Marandon

The next-generation ground-based gamma-ray Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory (CTAO) will consist of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs) of three different sizes distributed in two sites. The Large-Sized Telescopes will…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-21 Daniel Morcuende , Rubén López-Coto , Abelardo Moralejo , Seiya Nozaki , Thomas Vuillaume

More than sixty years after the first intensity correlation experiments by Hanbury Brown and Twiss, there is renewed interest for intensity interferometry techniques for high angular resolution studies of celestial sources. We report on a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-27 Jean-Pierre Rivet , Farrokh Vakili , Olivier Lai , David Vernet , Mathilde Fouché , William Guerin , Guillaume Labeyrie , Robin Kaiser

Current optimization of ground-based Cherenkov telescopes arrays, also called Imaging Air Cherenkov Telescope (IACT) arrays, relies on brute-force human-driven approaches based on large simulations requiring both high amount of storage and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-13 Cyril Alispach , Matthieu Heller , Teresa Montaruli

We present a new paradigm for the simulation of arrays of Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes (IACTs) which overcomes limitations of current approaches. Up to now, all major IACT experiments rely on the same Monte-Carlo simulation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-06 M. Holler , J. Chevalier , J. -P. Lenain , M. de Naurois , D. Sanchez

Intensity interferometry removes the stringent requirements on mechanical precision and atmospheric corrections that plague all amplitude interferometry techniques at the cost of severely limited sensitivity. A new idea we recently…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Aviv Ofir , Erez N. Ribak

Contemporary imaging air Cherenkov telescopes (IACT) for ground-based very high energy (VHE) gamma ray astronomy have prime focus optical design. Typically these telescopes have a 2-4 deg wide field of view (FoV). They use f/0.7-f/1.2…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-08 R. Mirzoyan , M. I. Andersen

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is the next-generation stereoscopic system of Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes (IACTs). In IACTs, the atmosphere is used as a calorimeter to measure the energy of extensive air showers induced by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-14 Mario Pecimotika , Dijana Dominis Prester , Dario Hrupec , Saša Mićanović , Lovro Pavletić , Julian Sitarek

Gamma-ray astronomy at energies in excess of 100 GeV is carried out using arrays of imaging Cherenkov telescopes. Each telescope comprises a large reflector, of order 10 m diameter, made of many mirror facets, and a camera consisting of a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-01 Sean Griffin , David Hanna

GRAVITY is a new instrument to coherently combine the light of the European Southern Observatory Very Large Telescope Interferometer to form a telescope with an equivalent 130 m diameter angular resolution and a collecting area of 200…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-21 GRAVITY Collaboration , R. Abuter , M. Accardo , A. Amorim , N. Anugu , G. Ávila , N. Azouaoui , M. Benisty , J. P. Berger , N. Blind , H. Bonnet , P. Bourget , W. Brandner , R. Brast , A. Buron , L. Burtscher , F. Cassaing , F. Chapron , É. Choquet , Y. Clénet , C. Collin , V. Coudé du Foresto , W. de Wit , P. T. de Zeeuw , C. Deen , F. Delplancke-Ströbele , R. Dembet , F. Derie , J. Dexter , G. Duvert , M. Ebert , A. Eckart , F. Eisenhauer , M. Esselborn , P. Fédou , G. Finger , P. Garcia , C. E. Garcia Dabo , R. Garcia Lopez , E. Gendron , R. Genzel , S. Gillessen , F. Gonte , P. Gordo , M. Grould , U. Grözinger , S. Guieu , P. Haguenauer , O. Hans , X. Haubois , M. Haug , F. Haussmann , Th. Henning , S. Hippler , M. Horrobin , A. Huber , Z. Hubert , N. Hubin , C. A. Hummel , G. Jakob , A. Janssen , L. Jochum , L. Jocou , A. Kaufer , S. Kellner , L. Kern , P. Kervella , M. Kiekebusch , R. Klein , Y. Kok , J. Kolb , M. Kulas , S. Lacour , V. Lapeyrère , B. Lazareff , J. -B. Le Bouquin , P. Lèna , R. Lenzen , S. Lévêque , M. Lippa , Y. Magnard , L. Mehrgan , M. Mellein , A. Mérand , J. Moreno-Ventas , T. Moulin , E. Müller , F. Müller , U. Neumann , S. Oberti , T. Ott , L. Pallanca , J. Panduro , L. Pasquini , T. Paumard , I. Percheron , K. Perraut , G. Perrin , A. Pflüger , O. Pfuhl , T. Phan Duc , P. M. Plewa , D. Popovic , S. Rabien , A. Ramírez , J. Ramos , C. Rau , M. Riquelme , R. -R. Rohloff , G. Rousset , J. Sanchez-Bermudez , S. Scheithauer , M. Schöller , N. Schuhler , J. Spyromilio , C. Straubmeier , E. Sturm , M. Suarez , K. R. W. Tristram , N. Ventura , F. Vincent , I. Waisberg , I. Wank , J. Weber , E. Wieprecht , M. Wiest , E. Wiezorrek , M. Wittkowski , J. Woillez , B. Wolff , S. Yazici , D. Ziegler , G. Zins

Very high energy (VHE; E > 100 GeV) gamma-rays provide a unique probe into the non-thermal processes in the universe. The ground-based Imaging Air Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs) for detecting VHE gamma-rays have been perfected, so a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-15 Massimo Persic

Ground-based Atmospheric Air Cherenkov Telescopes (ACTs) are successfully used to observe very high energy (VHE) gamma rays from celestial objects. The light of the night sky (LONS) is a strong background for these telescopes. The gamma ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Bartko , F. Goebel , R. Mirzoyan , W. Pimpl , M. Teshima

Based on the Monte Carlo simulations we have studied the performance of the HEGRA system of imaging air Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs) in its present configuration of 4 IACTs as well as in its future final configuration of 5 IACTs. Here we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Konopelko , M. Hemberger , F. Aharonian

The First G-APD Cherenkov Telescope (FACT) is the first in-operation test of the performance of silicon photo detectors in Cherenkov Astronomy. For more than two years it is operated on La Palma, Canary Islands (Spain), for the purpose of…

The current generation of Imaging Atmospheric telescopes (IACTs) has demonstrated the power of this observational technique, providing high sensitivity and an angular resolution of $\sim0.1^{\circ}$ per event above an energy threshold of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-01-21 S. Funk , J. A. Hinton

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is the the next generation facility of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes; two sites will cover both hemispheres. CTA will reach unprecedented sensitivity, energy and angular resolution in…

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) represents the next generation of very high-energy gamma-ray observatory, which will provide broad coverage of gamma rays from 20 GeV to 300 TeV with unprecedented sensitivity. CTA will employ three…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-23 S. Sakurai , D. Depaoli , R. López-Coto

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is the next generation very high-energy gamma-ray observatory, with at least 10 times higher sensitivity than current instruments. CTA will comprise several tens of Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov…

We present the successful measurement of the squared visibility of Sirius at a telescope separation of 3.3 m using small 0.25 m Newtonian-style telescopes in an urban backyard setting. The primary science goal for small-scale intensity…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-20 Thomas J. Mozdzen , Richard M. Scott , Ricardo R. Rodriguez , Philip D. Mauskopf

Aims. LST-1, the prototype of the Large-Sized Telescope for the upcoming Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory, is concluding its commissioning in Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos on the island of La Palma. The proximity of LST-1…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-13 H. Abe , K. Abe , S. Abe , V. A. Acciari , A. Aguasca-Cabot , I. Agudo , N. Alvarez Crespo , T. Aniello , S. Ansoldi , L. A. Antonelli , C. Aramo , A. Arbet-Engels , C. Arcaro , M. Artero , K. Asano , P. Aubert , D. Baack , A. Babić , A. Baktash , A. Bamba , A. Baquero Larriva , L. Baroncelli , U. Barres de Almeida , J. A. Barrio , I. Batković , J. Baxter , J. Becerra González , W. Bednarek , E. Bernardini , M. I. Bernardos , J. Bernete Medrano , A. Berti , J. Besenrieder , P. Bhattacharjee , N. Biederbeck , C. Bigongiari , A. Biland , E. Bissaldi , O. Blanch , G. Bonnoli , P. Bordas , Ž. Bošnjak , A. Bulgarelli , I. Burelli , L. Burmistrov , M. Buscemi , G. Busetto , A. Campoy Ordaz , M. Cardillo , S. Caroff , A. Carosi , R. Carosi , M. S. Carrasco , M. Carretero-Castrillo , F. Cassol , A. J. Castro-Tirado , D. Cauz , D. Cerasole , G. Ceribella , Y. Chai , K. Cheng , A. Chiavassa , M. Chikawa , L. Chytka , A. Cifuentes , S. Cikota , E. Colombo , J. L. Contreras , A. Cornelia , J. Cortina , H. Costantini , S. Covino , G. D'Amico , V. D'Elia , P. Da Vela , M. Dalchenko , F. Dazzi , A. De Angelis , M. de Bony de Lavergne , B. De Lotto , M. De Lucia , R. de Menezes , L. Del Peral , A. Del Popolo , G. Deleglise , M. Delfino , C. Delgado Mendez , J. Delgado Mengual , D. della Volpe , M. Dellaiera , D. Depaoli , A. De Angelis , A. Di Piano , F. Di Pierro , A. Di Pilato , R. Di Tria , L. Di Venere , R. M. Dominik , D. Dominis Prester , A. Donini , D. Dorner , M. Doro , C. Díaz , L. Eisenberger , D. Elsässer , G. Emery , J. Escudero , V. Fallah Ramazani , L. Fariña , A. Fattorini , G. Ferrara , F. Ferrarotto , A. Fiasson , L. Foffano , L. Font , L. Freixas Coromina , S. Fröse , S. Fukami , Y. Fukazawa , R. J. Garcia López , E. Garcia , M. Garczarczyk , R. J. García López , C. Gasbarra , D. Gasparrini , S. Gasparyan , M. Gaug , D. Geyer , J. G. Giesbrecht Paiva , N. Giglietto , F. Giordano , P. Gliwny , N. Godinović , R. Grau , D. Green , J. G. Green , S. Gunji , P. Günther , J. Hackfeld , D. Hadasch , A. Hahn , K. Hashiyama , T. Hassan , K. Hayashi , L. Heckmann , M. Heller , J. Herrera Llorente , K. Hirotani , D. Hoffmann , D. Horns , J. Houles , M. Hrabovsky , D. Hrupec , D. Hui , M. Hütten , M. Iarlori , R. Imazawa , T. Inada , Y. Inome , K. Ioka , M. Iori , R. Iotov , K. Ishio , M. Jacquemont , I. Jiménez Martínez , E. Jobst , J. Jormanainen , J. Jurysek , M. Kagaya , V. Karas , H. Katagiri , J. Kataoka , D. Kerszberg , G. W. Kluge , Y. Kobayashi , K. Kohri , A. Kong , P. M. Kouch , H. Kubo , J. Kushida , M. Lainez , G. Lamanna , A. Lamastra , T. Le Flour , F. Leone , E. Lindfors , L. Linhoff , M. Linhoff , S. Lombardi , F. Longo , S. Loporchio , A. Lorini , J. Lozano Bahilo , P. L. Luque-Escamilla , E. Lyard , M. Láinez Lezáun , R. López-Coto , M. López-Moya , A. López-Oramas , B. Machado de Oliveira Fraga , P. Majumdar , M. Makariev , D. Mandat , G. Maneva , M. Manganaro , S. Mangano , N. Mang , G. Manicò , K. Mannheim , M. Mariotti , P. Marquez , G. Marsella , O. Martinez , G. Martínez , M. Martínez , J. Martí , A. Mas-Aguilar , G. Maurin , D. Mazin , S. Menchiari , S. Mender , E. Mestre Guillen , S. Micanovic , D. Miceli , T. Miener , J. M. Miranda , R. Mirzoyan , T. Mizuno , S. Mićanović , M. Molero González , E. Molina , H. A. Mondal , T. Montaruli , I. Monteiro , A. Moralejo , D. Morcuende , A. Morselli , V. Moya , H. Muraishi , K. Murase , S. Nagataki , T. Nakamori , C. Nanci , A. Neronov , V. Neustroev , L. Nickel , M. Nievas Rosillo , C. Nigro , L. Nikolić , K. Nilsson , K. Nishijima , T. Njoh Ekoume , K. Noda , D. Nosek , S. Nozaki , M. Ohishi , Y. Ohtani , T. Oka , A. Okumura , R. Orito , J. Otero-Santos , S. Paiano , M. Palatiello , D. Paneque , F. R. Pantaleo , R. Paoletti , J. M. Paredes , L. Pavletić , M. Pech , M. Pecimotika , M. Peresano , M. Persic , F. Pfeiffle , E. Pietropaolo , M. Pihet , G. Pirola , C. Plard , F. Podobnik , V. Poireau , M. Polo , E. Pons , P. G. Prada Moroni , E. Prandini , J. Prast , G. Principe , C. Priyadarshi , M. Prouza , R. Rando , W. Rhode , M. Ribó , J. Rico , C. Righi , V. Rizi , G. Rodriguez Fernandez , M. D. Rodríguez Frías , N. Sahakyan , T. Saito , S. Sakurai , D. A. Sanchez , K. Satalecka , M. Sato , Y. Sato , F. G. Saturni , V. Savchenko , B. Schleicher , K. Schmidt , F. Schmuckermaier , J. L. Schubert , F. Schussler , T. Schweizer , A. Sciaccaluga , T. Siegert , R. Silvia , J. Sitarek , V. Sliusar , D. Sobczynska , A. Spolon , A. Stamerra , J. Strišković , D. Strom , M. Strzys , Y. Suda , S. Suutarinen , T. Šarić , H. Tajima , H. Takahashi , M. Takahashi , J. Takata , R. Takeishi , P. H. T. Tam , S. J. Tanaka , D. Tateishi , F. Tavecchio , P. Temnikov , Y. Terada , K. Terauchi , T. Terzić , M. Teshima , M. Tluczykont , F. Tokanai , D. F. Torres , L. Tosti , P. Travnicek , S. Truzzi , A. Tutone , S. Ubach , M. Vacula , P. Vallania , J. van Scherpenberg , M. Vazquez Acosta , S. Ventura , V. Verguilov , I. Viale , A. Vigliano , C. F. Vigorito , E. Visentin , V. Vitale , G. Voutsinas , I. Vovk , T. Vuillaume , M. Vázquez Acosta , R. Walter , Z. Wei , M. Will , T. Yamamoto , R. Yamazaki , T. Yoshida , T. Yoshikoshi , N. Zywucka