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Related papers: Insight into the solar plage chromosphere with DKI…

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Spectropolarimetric observations of a sunspot were carried out with the Tenerife Infrared Polarimeter at Observatorio del Teide, Tenerife, Spain. Maps of the physical parameters were obtained from an inversion of the Stokes profiles…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Rohan E. Louis , Horst Balthasar , Christoph Kuckein , Peter Gomory , Klaus G. Puschmann , Carsten Denker

A giant, quiet-Sun filament was observed with the high-resolution Echelle spectrograph at the Vacuum Tower Telescope at Observatorio del Teide on 2011 November 15. A mosaic of spectra (10 maps of 100" X 182") was recorded simultaneously in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-20 C. Kuckein , M. Verma , C. Denker

The magnetic field of the quiet-Sun chromosphere remains a mystery for solar physicists. The reduced number of chromospheric lines are intrinsically hard to model and only a few of them are magnetically sensitive. In this work, we use a 3D…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-22 J. de la Cruz Rodríguez , H. Socas-Navarro , M. Carlsson , J. Leenaarts

Aims. With the Solar Optical Telescope on Hinode, we investigate the basic properties of high-degree solar oscillations observed at two levels in the solar atmosphere, in the G-band (formed in the photosphere) and in the Ca II H line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 U. Mitra-Kraev , A. G. Kosovichev , T. Sekii

We present new high-resolution spectro-polarimetric Ca II 8542 observations of umbral flashes in sunspots. At nearly 0.18", and spanning about one hour of continuous observation, this is the most detailed dataset published thus far. Our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 J. de la Cruz Rodríguez , L. Rouppe van der Voort , H. Socas-Navarro , M. van Noort

Dusty, starforming galaxies and active galactic nuclei that contribute to the integrated background intensity at far-infrared wavelengths trace the large-scale structure. Below the point source detection limit, correlations in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexandre Amblard , Asantha Cooray

We investigate the magnetic field of a sunspot in the upper chromosphere and compare it to the field's photospheric properties. We observed the main leading sunspot of the active region NOAA 11124 on two days with the Tenrife Infrared…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Jayant Joshi , Andreas Lagg , Johann Hirzberger , Sami K. Solanki

The goal of helioseismology is to provide accurate information about the Sun's interior from the observations of the wave field at its surface. In the last three decades, both global and local helioseismology studies have made significant…

We present chromospheric cloud modeling on the basis of H-alpha profile-sampling images taken with the Interferometric Bidimensional Spectrometer (IBIS) at the Dunn Solar Telescope (DST). We choose the required reference background profile…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-20 Z. F. Bostanci , N. Al Erdogan

We aim to constrain the geometrical extent of the chromosphere of non-binary K giant stars and detect any spatial structures in the chromosphere. We performed observations with the CHARA interferometer and the VEGA beam combiner at optical…

In H-alpha most of the solar surface is covered by dense canopies of long opaque fibrils, but predictions for quiet-Sun observations with ALMA have ignored this fact. Comparison with Ly-alpha suggests that the large opacity of H-alpha…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-15 Robert J. Rutten

CHROMIS, a new imaging spectrometer at the Swedish 1-m Solar Telescope (SST), can observe the chromosphere in the H and K lines of Ca II at high spatial and spectral resolution. Accurate modeling as well as an understanding of the formation…

Intermediate stages between pores and sunspots are a rare phenomenon and can manifest with the formation of transient photospheric penumbral-like filaments. Although the magnetic field changes rapidly during the evolution of such filaments,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-10 Philip Lindner , Rolf Schlichenmaier , Nazaret Bello González , Jaime de la Cruz Rodríguez

The Mg II h and k lines are among the strongest in the near-ultraviolet solar spectrum and their line core originates in the upper chromosphere, just below the transition region. Consequently, they have become one of the main targets for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-18 David Afonso Delgado , Tanausú del Pino Alemán , Javier Trujillo Bueno

We apply the Tenerife Inversion Code (TIC) to the plage spectropolarimetric observations obtained by the Chromospheric LAyer SpectroPolarimeter (CLASP2). These unprecedented data consist of full Stokes profiles in the spectral region around…

The Interferometric Bidimensional Spectrometer (IBIS) installed at the Dunn Solar Telescope of the NSO/SP is used to investigate the morphology and dynamics of the lower chromosphere and the virtually non-magnetic fluctosphere below. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 F. Wöger , S. Wedemeyer-Böhm , H. Uitenbroek , T. R. Rimmele

It has long been known that magnetic plage and sunspots are regions in which the power of acoustic waves is reduced within the photospheric layers. Recent observations now suggest that this suppression of power extends into the low…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Rekha Jain , Andrew Gascoyne , Bradley W. Hindman , Benjamin Greer

The solar atmosphere is extremely dynamic, and many important phenomena develop on small scales that are unresolved in observations with the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) instrument on the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO). For…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Irina N. Kitiashvili , Sebastien Couvidat , Andreas Lagg

Magnetic reconnection is thought to drive a wide variety of dynamic phenomena in the solar atmosphere. Yet the detailed physical mechanisms driving reconnection are difficult to discern in the remote sensing observations that are used to…

NASA's Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) provides high resolution observations of the solar atmosphere through UV spectroscopy and imaging. Since the launch of IRIS in June 2013, we have conducted systematic observation campaigns…