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Let g:X -> Y be a smooth (i.e. C^\infty differentiable) map between two smooth manifolds. In analogy with the case of complex polynomial functions, we say that y_0 in Y is a typical value of g if there exists an open neighbourhood U of y_0…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Ta Lê Loi , Alexandru Zaharia

We consider the Bernstein--Sato polynomial of a locally quasi-homogeneous polynomial $f \in R = \mathbb{C}[x_{1}, x_{2}, x_{3}]$. We construct, in the analytic category, a complex of $\mathscr{D}_{X}[s]$-modules that can be used to compute…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Daniel Bath

We give an introduction to a theory of b-functions, i.e. Bernstein-Sato polynomials. After reviewing some facts from D-modules, we introduce b-functions including the one for arbitrary ideals of the structure sheaf. We explain the relation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Morihiko Saito

Let $f$ be a semi-weighted-homogeneous polynomial having an isolated singularity at 0. Let $\alpha_{f,k}$ be the spectral numbers of $f$ at 0. By Malgrange and Varchenko there are non-negative integers $r_k$ such that the $\alpha_{f,k}-r_k$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Morihiko Saito

It does not seem to have been observed previously that the classical Bernstein polynomials $B_N(f)(x)$ are closely related to the Bergman-Szego kernels $\Pi_N$ for the Fubini-Study metric on $\CP^1$: $B_N(f)(x)$ is the Berezin symbol of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-07-13 Steve Zelditch

The Bernstein-Sato polynomial (or global b-function) is an important invariant in singularity theory, which can be computed using symbolic methods in the theory of D-modules. After surveying algorithms for computing the global b-function,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-28 Christine Berkesch , Anton Leykin

We calculate Bernstein-Sato b-functions for $f_{G^3}^\lambda$, a $SL_n$-invariant section of a line bundle on $SL_n/B \times SL_n/B \times \mathbb{P}^{n - 1}$ whose zero-set is the complement of the open $G$-diagonal orbit. The proof uses a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-01 Henry Scher

Bernstein-Sato polynomial of a hypersurface is an important object with numerous applications. It is known, that it is complicated to obtain it computationally, as a number of open questions and challenges indicate. In this paper we propose…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-22 Viktor Levandovskyy , Jorge Martín-Morales

In this paper, we use methods from spectral graph theory to obtain some results on the sum-product problem over finite valuation rings $\mathcal{R}$ of order $q^r$ which generalize recent results given by Hegyv\'ari and Hennecart (2013).…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Le Quang Ham , Thang Pham , Le Anh Vinh

For fixed prime integer $p > 0$ we develop a notion of Bernstein-Sato polynomial for polynomials with $\mathbb{Z} / p^m$-coefficients, compatible with existing theory in the case $m = 1$. We show that the ``roots" of such polynomials are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Thomas Bitoun , Eamon Quinlan-Gallego

Orthogonal polynomials on the product domain $[a_1,b_1] \times [a_2,b_2]$ with respect to the inner product $$ \langle f,g \rangle_S = \int_{a_1}^{b_1} \int_{a_2}^{b_2} \nabla f(x,y)\cdot \nabla g(x,y)\, w_1(x)w_2(y) \,dx\, dy + \lambda…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-04 L. Fernández , F. Marcellán , T. E. Pérez , M. A. Piñar , Y. Xu

Let $K$ be a field. Let $f\in K[[x_{1},...,x_{r}]]$ and $g\in K[[y_{1},...,y_{s}]]$ be nonzero elements. If $X$ (resp. $Y$) is a matrix factorization of $f$ (resp. $g$), Yoshino had constructed a tensor product (of matrix factorizations)…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Yves Baudelaire Fomatati

We define Bernstein-Sato polynomials for meromorphic functions and study their basic properties. In particular, we prove a Kashiwara-Malgrange type theorem on their geometric monodromies, which would be useful also in relation with the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-05-08 Kiyoshi Takeuchi

We introduce the notion of Bernstein-Sato polynomial of an arbitrary variety (which is not necessarily reduced nor irreducible), using the theory of V-filtrations of M. Kashiwara and B. Malgrange. We prove that the decreasing filtration by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nero Budur , Mircea Mustata , Morihiko Saito

Given a smooth complex algebraic variety $X$ and a nonzero regular function $f$ on $X$, we give an effective estimate for the difference between the jumping numbers of $f$ and the $F$-jumping numbers of a reduction $f_p$ of $f$ to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-08 Mircea Mustaţă

Bernstein's inequality is a central result in the theory of $D$-modules on smooth varieties. While Bernstein's inequality fails for rings of differential operators on general singularities, recent work of \`{A}lvarez Montaner, Hern\'andez,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Jack Jeffries , David Lieberman

For a central, not necessarily reduced, hyperplane arrangement $f$ equipped with any factorization $f = f_{1} \cdots f_{r}$ and for $f^{\prime}$ dividing $f$, we consider a more general type of Bernstein--Sato ideal consisting of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Daniel Bath

We determine the Bernstein-Sato polynomials for the ideal of maximal minors of a generic m x n matrix, as well as for that of sub-maximal Pfaffians of a generic skew-symmetric matrix of odd size. As a corollary, we obtain that the Strong…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-15 András C. Lőrincz , Claudiu Raicu , Uli Walther , Jerzy Weyman

Given a complex germ $f$ near the point $\mathfrak{x}$ of the complex manifold $X$, equipped with a factorization $f = f_{1} \cdots f_{r}$, we consider the $\mathscr{D}_{X,\mathfrak{x}}[s_{1}, \dots, s_{r}]$-module generated by $ F^{S} :=…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-29 Daniel Bath

The Cauchy-type product of two arithmetic functions $f$ and $g$ on nonnegative integers is defined as $(f\bullet g)(k):=\sum_{m=0}^{k} {k\choose m}f(m)g(k-m)$. We explore some algebraic properties of the aforementioned convolution, which is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Jitender Singh