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In this article we obtain new rigidity results for spacelike submanifolds of arbitrary codimension in Generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes. Namely, under appropriate assumptions such as parabolicity we prove by means of some maximum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-31 José A. S. Pelegrín

New general results of non-existence and rigidity of spacelike submanifolds immersed in a spacetime, whose mean curvature is a time-oriented causal vector field, are given. These results hold for a wide class of spacetimes which includes…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-12 uan A. Aledo , Rafael M. Rubio , Juan J. Salamanca

This chapter is an up-to-date account of results on globally hyperbolic spacetimes, and serves several purposes. We begin with the exposition of results from a foundational level, where the main tools are order theory and general topology,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Felix Finster , Albert Much , Kyriakos Papadopoulos

We study constant mean curvature spacelike hypersurfaces in generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes which are spatially parabolic covered (i.e. its fiber F is a (non- compact) complete Riemannian manifold whose universal covering is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Juan A. Aledo , Rafael M. Rubio , Juan J. Salamanca

A unifying definition of trapped submanifold for arbitrary codimension by means of its mean curvature vector is presented. Then, the interplay between (generalized) symmetries and trapped submanifolds is studied, proving in particular that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-25 José M. M. Senovilla

The concept of closed trapped surface is of paramount importance in General Relativity and other gravitational theories. However, it is a purely geometrical object. With the aim of bringing this concept to closer attention by the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 José M M Senovilla

In this article spacelike hypersurfaces immersed in twisted product spacetimes $I\times_f F$ with complete fiber are studied. Several conditions ensuring global hyperbolicity are presented, as well as a relation that needs to hold on each…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Alberto Soria

In this paper we provide under certain geometric and physical assumptions new uniqueness and non-existence results for complete spacelike hypersurfaces of constant mean curvature in spatially open Generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-30 José A. S. Pelegrín , Marco Rigoli

Our purpose in this paper is to apply some maximum principles in order to study the rigidity of complete spacelike hypersurfaces immersed in a spatially weighted generalized Robertson-Walker (GRW) spacetime, which is supposed to obey the so…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-15 Alma L. Albujer , Henrique F. de Lima , Arlandson M. Oliveira , Marco Antonio L. Velásquez

We prove that strictly stationary spacetimes cannot contain closed trapped nor marginally trapped surfaces. The result is purely geometric and holds in arbitrary dimension. Other results concerning the interplay between (generalized)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Marc Mars , José M. M. Senovilla

We investigate the geometric properties of marginally trapped surfaces (surfaces which have null mean curvature vector) in the spaces of oriented geodesics of Euclidean 3-space and hyperbolic 3-space, endowed with their canonical neutral…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Brendan Guilfoyle , Nikos Georgiou

In this paper, we perform a detailed investigation on the various geometrical properties of trapped surfaces and the boundaries of trapped region in general relativity. This treatment extends earlier work on LRS II spacetimes to a general 4…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-16 Abbas Sherif , Rituparno Goswami , Sunil D Maharaj

Several uniqueness results for non-compact complete stationary spacelike surfaces in an $n(\geq 3)$-dimensional Generalized Robertson Walker spacetime are obtained. In order to do that, we assume a natural inequality involving the Gauss…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-08 Danilo Ferreira , Eraldo A. Lima , Alfonso Romero

We prove rigidity results involving the Hawking mass for surfaces immersed in a $3$-dimensional, complete Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ with non-negative scalar curvature (resp. with scalar curvature bounded below by $-6$). Roughly, the main…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Andrea Mondino , Aidan Templeton-Browne

In this article we obtain new rigidity results for stochastically complete maximal hypersurfaces in Generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes that satisfy the Null Energy Condition. Under appropiate geometric assumptions we prove new…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-06 María Á. Medina , José A. S. Pelegrín

We prove there exists a compact embedded minimal surface in a complete finite volume hyperbolic $3$-manifold $\mathcal{N}$. We also obtain a least area, incompressible, properly embedded, finite topology, $2$-sided surface. We prove a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-26 Pascal Collin , Laurent Hauswirth , Laurent Mazet , Harold Rosenberg

We investigate the formation of trapped surfaces in cosmological spacetimes, using constant mean curvature slicing. Quantitative criteria for the formation of trapped surfaces demonstrate that cosmological regions enclosed by trapped…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Edward Malec , Niall Ó Murchadha

New rigidity results for complete non-compact spacelike submanifolds of arbitrary codimension in plane fronted waves are obtained. Under appropriate assumptions, we prove that a complete spacelike submanifold in these spacetimes is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Francisco J. Palomo , José A. S. Pelegrín , Alfonso Romero

A marginally trapped surface in a spacetime is a Riemannian surface whose mean curvature vector is lightlike at every point. In this paper we give an up-to-date overview of the differential geometric study of these surfaces in Minkowski, de…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Kristof Dekimpe , Joeri Van der Veken

We study in this article the curvature of complete maximal spacelike submanifolds in pseudo-hyperbolic spaces. We show that the scalar curvature of these submanifolds is nonpositive in every signature. This gives, together with a result of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Alex Moriani , Enrico Trebeschi
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