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In this work we introduce a new plateau-like inflationary model including a quadratic scalar potential coupled non-minimally to gravity. This potential has a dominant constant energy density at early times which can realize successful…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-30 Mehdi Eshaghi , Moslem Zarei , Nematollah Riazi , Ahmad Kiasatpour

We compute numerically the reheating temperature due to the gravitational production of conformally coupled superheavy particles during the phase transition from the end of inflation to the beginning of kination in two different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-03 Jaume de Haro , Llibert Aresté Saló

This pedagogical review is devoted to quintessential inflation, which refers to unification of inflation and dark energy using a single scalar field. We present a brief but concise description of the concepts needed to join the two ends,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Md. Wali Hossain , R. Myrzakulov , M. Sami , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We propose the pure natural quintessential inflation model which is motivated by Witten's conjecture, where the axion couples to pure Yang-Mills $SU(N)$ gauge field at large N limit. This modifies the standard cosine potential which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-05 Selvaganapathy J

In a recent work, a particular class of $f(T)$ gravity, where $T$ is the teleparallel torsion scalar, has been derived. This class has been identified by flat-like universe (FLU) assumptions \cite{HN15}. The model is consistent with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-19 W. El Hanafy , G. G. L. Nashed

In the first part of this paper, we outline the construction of an inflationary cosmology in the framework where inflation is described by a universally evolving scalar field, with the Lagrangian ${\cal L}_\phi=-{1/2}(\partial\phi)^2…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-15 Ishwaree P. Neupane , Christoph Scherer

We study a new model of quintessential inflation which is inspired by supergravity and string theory. The model features a kinetic pole, which gives rise to the inflationary plateau, and a runaway quintessential tail. We envisage a coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-23 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Mindaugas Karčiauskas , Charlotte Owen

We study quintessential inflation with an inverse hyperbolic type potential $V(\phi) = {V_0}/{\cosh \left( {\phi^n}/{\lambda^n} \right)}$, where $V_0$, $\lambda$ and "n" are parameters of the theory. We obtain a bound on $\lambda$ for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-04 Abhineet Agarwal , R. Myrzakulov , M. Sami , Naveen K. Singh

Quintessential inflation--in which a single scalar field plays the role of the inflaton and quintessence--from a sum of exponentials potential V = A (exp{5 phi}+exp{sqrt{2} phi}) or V = A (exp{5 phi}+exp{phi}) or a cosh potential V = 2A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Carl L. Gardner

A quintessential Inflation (QI) scenario from Mimetic Dark Matter (MDM) is presented in this paper. This scenario, which is based on the MDM model presented by Chamseddine and Mukhanov \cite{chams}, uses a potential that is defined on three…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-03 Ali R. Khalifeh

We study a new class of inflation model parametrized by the Hubble radius, such that $aH\propto \exp(-k\phi^n)$. These potentials are plateau-like, and reduce to the power-law potentials in the simplest case $n=2$. We investigate the range…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-20 Siri Chongchitnan

The combination of the data from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) with the recent measurements from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) indicate that the scalar spectral index \( n_s \) has a larger value than the Planck…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-02 Jureeporn Yuennan , Farruh Atamurotov , Phongpichit Channuie

Using analytic expressions, we explore the parameter space for hilltop inflation models with a potential of the form $V_0\pm m^2\phi^2 -a\phi^p$. With the positive sign and p>2 this converts the original hybrid inflation model into a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazunori Kohri , Chia-Min Lin , David H. Lyth

Quintessential inflation models provide a framework that simultaneously describes inflation and dynamical dark energy, the latter of which has recently received growing support from DESI observations. A distinctive feature of these models…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-04 Changcheng Jing , George Alestas , Sachiko Kuroyanagi

We study a model of quintessential inflation constructed in $R^2$ modified gravity with a non-minimally coupled scalar field, in the Palatini formalism. Our non-minimal inflaton field is characterised by a simple exponential potential. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-21 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Alexandros Karam , Samuel Sánchez López , Eemeli Tomberg

In this work, we study inflation with the non-minimally coupled quadratic, Standard Model (SM) Higgs and hilltop potentials through $\xi \phi^2R$ term in the Palatini gravity. We first analyze observational parameters of Palatini quadratic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-11 Nilay Bostan

Quintessential inflation unifies inflation and late time acceleration by a single scalar field. Such a scenario, with canonical and non-canonical scalar fields, has been discussed . The scalar field behaves as an inflaton field during…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-11 Md. Wali Hossain

We study Quadratic Inflation with the inflaton field $\phi$ coupled non-minimally to the curvature scalar $R$, so that the potential during inflation is of the form $V\propto m^2\phi^2+\xi R\phi^2$. We show that with a suitable choice of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-13 Tommi Tenkanen

F-term hybrid inflation (FHI) of the hilltop type can generate a scalar spectral index, ns, in agreement with the fitting of the seven-year Wilkinson microwave anisotropy probe data by the standard power-law cosmological model with cold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-08 R. Armillis , C. Pallis

We compute numerically the reheating temperature due to the gravitational production of conformally coupled superheavy particles during the phase transition from the end of inflation to the beginning of kination in two different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-10 Llibert Aresté Saló , Jaume de Haro
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