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Research on high-temperature superconductors has primarily focused on hydrogen-rich compounds, however, the need for extreme pressures limits their practical applications. The X2MH6-type structure Mg2IrH6 stands out because it exhibits…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-04-01 Jing Luo , Qun Wei , Xiaofei Jia , Meiguang Zhang , Xuanmin Zhu

Superconductivity develops in metals upon the formation of a coherent macroscopic quantum state of electron pairs. Iron pnictides and chalcogenides are materials that have high superconducting transition temperatures. In this Review, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-04-14 Qimiao Si , Rong Yu , Elihu Abrahams

All-solid-state batteries are currently developed at high pace and show a strong potential for market introduction within the next years. Though their performance has improved considerably over the last years, investigation of their…

Superconductivity is successfully induced by utilizing a battery-like reaction found in a typical Li-ion battery. Excess Fe in FeTe0.8S0.2 is electrochemically de-intercalated by applying a voltage in a citric acid solution. The…

Ternary nitride materials hold promise for many optical, electronic, and refractory applications yet their preparation via solid-state synthesis remains challenging. Often, high pressures or reactive gasses are used to manipulate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-19 Paul K. Todd , M. Jewels Fallon , James R. Neilson , Andriy Zakutayev

Ilmenites $AB$O$_3$ provide a platform for electron correlation and magnetism on alternatively stacked honeycomb layers of edge-sharing $A$O$_6$ or $B$O$_6$ octahedra. When $A$ and $B$ are $3d$ transition metals, strong electron correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-12 Seong-Hoon Jang , Yukitoshi Motome

A recent proposal that the metamaterial approach to dielectric response engineering may increase the critical temperature of a composite superconductor-dielectric metamaterial has been tested in experiments with compressed mixtures of tin…

Novel compound comprising of Li2FexMn(1-x)SiO4/MWCNT were prepared by using Sol-Gel technique. In this study, improved electrochemical properties are observed by substituting Fe to replace Mn. and further multiwalled carbon nano tubes are…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 Shruti Agnihotri , Anil Arya , A. L. Sharma

Experiments on the formation of magnesium complexes in $^4$He nanodroplets were interpreted as the observation of the formation of weakly bound magnesium complexes. We present results for single Mg and Mg dimer solvation using the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Eckhard Krotscheck , Robert E. Zillich

Higher loading of active electrode materials is desired in batteries, especially those based on conversion reactions, for enhanced energy density and cost efficiency. However, increasing active material loading in electrodes can cause…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Vidushi Sharma , Andy Tek , Khanh Nguyen , Max Giammona , Murtaza Zohair , Linda Sundberg , Young-Hye La

We have synthesized magnesium cage compounds $R$Ni$_{2}$Mg$_{20}$ ($R$ = Pr and Nd). We report the measurements of electrical resistivity $\rho$, magnetic susceptibility $\chi$, isothermal magnetization $M$, and specific heat $C$.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-12 Yuka Kusanose , Takahiro Onimaru , Yu Yamane , Kazunori Umeo , Toshiro Takabatake

Nb2SnC is a member of the large family of lamellar materials that crystallize in the hexagonal structure with space group P63/mmc which are isomorphs with Cr2AlC, also named H-phase. In spite of the great number of compounds which belong to…

Magnesium hydride (MgH2) is a promising material for hydrogen storage because of its abundance and beneficial properties, such as high storage capacity and cost-effectiveness under mild conditions. Despite of these benefits, MgH2…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-09 Yogesh Kumar Yadav , Mohammad Abu Shaz , Thakur Prasad Yadav

Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials with strong magnetostriction are interesting systems for strain-tuning the magnetization, enabling potential for realizing spintronic and nanomagnetic devices. Realizing this potential requires…

The polymorphism and mechanism of helium compounds is crucial for understanding the physical and chemical nature of He-bearing materials under pressures. Here, we predict two new types of He-bearing compounds, MgHe and MgnHe (n = 6, 8, 10,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-01 Y. S. Huang , H. X. Song , Q. D. Hao , X. L. Pan , D. Wang , H. Wang , Y. F. Wang , Y. Sun , Hua Y. Geng

The discovery of superconductivity at 39 K in MgB2[1] raises many issues. One of the central questions is whether this new superconductor resembles a high-temperature-cuprate superconductor or a low-temperature metallic superconductor in…

Lithium-ion batteries rely on particulate porous electrodes to realize high performance, especially the fast-charging capability. To minimize the particle-wise reaction heterogeneities that may lead to local hot spots, deeper understandings…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-15 Shubham Agrawal , Peng Bai

Recent discovery of superconductive rare earth/actinide superhydrides has ushered in a new era of superconductivity research at high pressures. This distinct type of clathrate metal hydrides was first proposed for alkaline-earth-metal…

The discovery of superconductivity in Magnesium Diborate (MgB$_2$) has stimulated great interest in the search of new superconductors with similar lattice structures. Unlike cuprate or iron-based superconductors, MgB$_2$ is indisputably a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-26 Miao Gao , Zhong-Yi Lu , Tao Xiang

Electrochemical gating has been demonstrated as a powerful tool to tune the physical properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials, leading to lots of fascinating quantum phenomena. However, the reported liquid-nature electrolytes (e.g,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-04-27 Xin Hu , Shou-Xin Zhao , Yang Li , Zhao-Yuan Sun , Liang Zhen , Cheng-Yan Xu