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We consider the inclusion process on the complete graph with vanishing diffusivity, which leads to condensation of particles in the thermodynamic limit. Describing particle configurations in terms of size-biased and appropriately scaled…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Paul Chleboun , Simon Gabriel , Stefan Grosskinsky

We consider two independent identical diffusion processes that annihilate upon meeting in order to study their conditioning with respect to their first-encounter properties. For the case of finite horizon $T<+\infty$, the maximum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-18 Alain Mazzolo , Cécile Monthus

The 1/[-i\omega + D(\omega, q)q^2] diffusion pole in the localized phase transfers to the 1/\omega Berezinskii-Gorkov singularity, which can be analyzed by the instanton method (M V. Sadovskii, 1982; J. L. Cardy, 1978). Straightforward use…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-14 I. M. Suslov

Infinite densities can describe the long-time properties of systems when ergodicity is broken and the equilibrium Boltzmann-Gibbs distribution fails. We here perform semiclassical Monte Carlo simulations of cold atoms in dissipative optical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-02-11 Philip C. Holz , Andreas Dechant , Eric Lutz

Dynamics of Ising models is a much studied phenomenon and has emerged as a rich field of present-day research. An important dynamical feature commonly studied is the quenching phenomenon below the critical temperature. In this thesis we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-08 Soham Biswas

We consider the stochastic sandpile model with uniform toppling rule on the integer line. During a uniform toppling, with probability $1/3$ one particle is sent to the right of the toppled vertex, with probability $1/3$ one particle is sent…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-18 David Beck-Tiefenbach , Robin Kaiser

Bose-Einstein condensation happens as a gas of bosons is cooled below its transition temperature, and the ground state becomes macroscopically occupied. The phase transition occurs in the thermodynamic limit of many particles. However,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-03-24 Fredrik Brange , Tuomas Pyhäranta , Eppu Heinonen , Kay Brandner , Christian Flindt

In the first-quantized description of bosonic systems permutation cycles formed by the particles play a fundamental role. In the ideal Bose gas Bose-Enstein condensation (BEC) is signaled by the appearance of infinite cycles. When the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-11-19 Andras Suto

We study the problem of predictability, or "nature vs. nurture", in several disordered Ising spin systems evolving at zero temperature from a random initial state: how much does the final state depend on the information contained in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-04-18 J. Ye , R. Gheissari , J. Machta , C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

The zero-temperature limit of the backgammon model under resetting is studied. The model is a balls-in-boxes model whose relaxation dynamics is governed by the density of boxes containing just one particle. As these boxes become rare at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-21 Pascal Grange

Freeze-out of particles across 3-dimensional space-time hypersurface with space-like normal is discussed in a simple kinetic model. The final momentum distribution of emitted particles shows a non-exponential transverse momentum spectrum,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 V. K. Magas , Cs. Anderlik , L. P. Csernai , F. Grassi , W. Greiner , Y. Hama , T. Kodama , Zs. I. Lazar , H. Stöcker

The physical origin of the backbendings in the equations of state of finite but not necessarily small systems is studied in the Ising model with fixed magnetization (IMFM) by means of the topological properties of the observable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Gulminelli , J. M. Carmona , Ph. Chomaz , J. Richert , S. Jimenez , V. Regnard

We study an infinite system of particles initially occupying a half-line $y\leq 0$ and undergoing random walks on the entire line. The right-most particle is called a leader. Surprisingly, every particle except the original leader may never…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-09 P. L. Krapivsky

The aforementioned celebrated model, though a breakthrough in Stochastic processes and a great step toward the construction of the Brownian motion leads to a paradox: infinite propagation speed and violation of the 2nd law of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Isanka Garli Hevage , Akif Ibragimov , Zeev Sobol

We consider the Fleming-Viot particle system consisting of $N$ identical particles evolving in $\mathbb{R}_{>0}$ as Brownian motions with constant drift $-1$. Whenever a particle hits $0$, it jumps onto another particle in the interior. It…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-06-07 Oliver Tough

We consider a class of branching-selection particle systems on $\R$ similar to the one considered by E. Brunet and B. Derrida in their 1997 paper "Shift in the velocity of a front due to a cutoff". Based on numerical simulations and…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-03-03 Jean Bérard , Jean-Baptiste Gouéré

Suppose that $Z$ is a random closed subset of the hyperbolic plane $\H^2$, whose law is invariant under isometries of $\H^2$. We prove that if the probability that $Z$ contains a fixed ball of radius 1 is larger than some universal constant…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-07-22 Itai Benjamini , Johan Jonasson , Oded Schramm , Johan Tykesson

In a celebrated 1990 paper, Aizenman and Wehr proved that the two-dimensional random field Ising model has a unique infinite volume Gibbs state at any temperature. The proof is ergodic-theoretic in nature and does not provide any…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Sourav Chatterjee

In this work, we address the occurrence of infinite pinning in a random medium. We suppose that an initially flat interface starts to move through the medium due to some constant driving force. The medium is assumed to contain random…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-16 Patrick Dondl , Martin Jesenko , Michael Scheutzow

The size distribution of geometrical spin clusters is exactly found for the one dimensional Ising model of finite extent. For the values of lattice constant $\beta$ above some "critical value" $\beta_c$ the found size distribution…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-10 A. I. Ivanytskyi , V. O. Chelnokov