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In order to apply variational methods to the action functional for geodesics of a stationary spacetime, some hypotheses, useful to obtain classical Palais-Smale condition, are commonly used: pseudo-coercivity, bounds on certain coefficients…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-18 Anna Maria Candela , Jose' Luis Flores , Miguel Sanchez

The thesis presents the subject of synthetic topology, especially with relation to metric spaces. A model of synthetic topology is a categorical model in which objects possess an intrinsic topology in a suitable sense, and all morphisms are…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Davorin Lešnik

Oppositely driven binary particles with repulsive interactions on the square lattice are investigated at the zero-temperature limit. Two classes of steady states related to stuck configurations and lane formations have been constructed in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-06 Hiroki Ohta

Many applications of geometry modeling and computer graphics necessite accurate curvature estimations of curves on the plane or on manifolds. In this paper, we define the notion of the discrete geodesic curvature of a geodesic polygon on a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Aziz Ikemakhen , Mohamed Bellaihou

In this paper we study constant angle surfaces in Euclidean 3-space. Even that the result is a consequence of some classical results involving the Gauss map (of the surface), we give another approach to classify all surfaces for which the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-01 Marian Ioan Munteanu , Ana Irina Nistor

In this paper, we study generalized constant ratio surfaces in the Euclidean 4-space. We also obtain a classifications of constant slope surfaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Alev Kelleci , Nurettin Cenk Turgay , Mahmut Ergüt

We study surfaces in Euclidean space constructed by the sum of two curves or that are graphs of the product of two functions. We consider the problem to determine all these surfaces with constant Gauss curvature. We extend the results to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-10 Rafael López , Marilena Moruz

This paper presents the authors' vision of the emerging field of spacetime metamaterials in a cohesive and pedagogical perspective. For this purpose, it systematically builds up the physics, modeling and applications of these media upon the…

Optics · Physics 2019-05-07 Christophe Caloz , Zoé-Lise Deck-Léger

The space ML(F) of measured geodesic laminations on a given closed hyperbolic surface F has a canonical linear structure arising in fact from different sources in 2-dimensional hyperbolic (earthquake theory) or complex projective (grafting)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francesco Bonsante

We construct a finitely dimensional invariant manifold of holomorphic discs attached to a certain class of smooth pseudconvex hypersurfaces of finite type in $\C^2$, generalizing the notion of stationary discs. The discs we construct are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Florian Bertrand , Giuseppe Della Sala

Conditions, related to the so-called bending problem are considered for hypersurfaces of a pseudo-Euclidean space. Corresponding theorems are proved.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-31 Ognian Kassabov

We construct a surface of general type with invariants \( \chi = K^2 = 1 \) and torsion group \( \Bbb{Z}/{2} \). We use a double plane construction by finding a plane curve with certain singularities, resolving these, and taking the double…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Caryn Werner

We use numerical simulations to understand how random deviations from the ideal spherical shape affect the ability of hard particles to form fcc crystalline structures. Using a system of hard spheres as a reference, we determine the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-23 William L. Miller , Angelo Cacciuto

In this work, shells are mathematically constructed by applying the cut and paste procedure to D-dimensional spherically symmetric geometries. The weak energy condition for the matter on the shells is briefly analyzed. The dynamical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-04-10 Ernesto F. Eiroa , Claudio Simeone

We construct a class of self-similar surface water waves and study its properties. This class of surface waves appears to be in very good agreement with a common type of wave crests in the ocean.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Sijue Wu

Integral field spectroscopic studies of galaxies in dense environments, such as clusters and groups of galaxies, have provided new insights for understanding how star formation proceeds, and quenches. I present the spatially resolved view…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-28 Bianca M. Poggianti , the GASP team

In this article we study the geodesic motion of test particles and light in the five-dimensional Myers-Perry-anti de Sitter spacetime. We derive the equations of motion and present their solutions in terms of the Weierstra{\ss} $\wp$-,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-12 Saskia Grunau , Hendrik Neumann , Stephan Reimers

We construct isoperimetric regions from separating hypersurfaces in closed manifolds. This yields isoperimetric boundaries exhibiting a wide variety of topological types and singular sets.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Kobe Marshall-Stevens , Gongping Niu

Mass partition problems describe the partitions we can induce on a family of measures or finite sets of points in Euclidean spaces by dividing the ambient space into pieces. In this survey we describe recent progress in the area in addition…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-04 Edgardo Roldán-Pensado , Pablo Soberón

Space-Time in general relativity is a dynamical entity because it is subject to the Einstein field equations. The space-time metric provides different geometrical structures: conformal, volume, projective and linear connection. A deep…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ignacio Sanchez-Rodriguez