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Connected societies require reliable measures to assure the safety, privacy, and security of members. Public safety technology has made fundamental improvements since the first generation of surveillance cameras were introduced, which aims…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-03-13 Seyed Yahya Nikouei , Ronghua Xu , Yu Chen , Alex Aved , Erik Blasch

Decentralised workflow management systems are a new research area, where most work to-date has focused on the system's overall architecture. As little attention has been given to the security aspects in such systems, we follow a security…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-06-09 Petteri Kaskenpalo

Consensus protocols used today in blockchains often rely on computational power or financial stakes - scarce resources. We propose a novel protocol using social capital - trust and influence from social interactions - as a non-transferable…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Juraj Mariani , Ivan Homoliak

The sharing of public key information is central to the digital credential security model, but the existing Web PKI with its opaque Certification Authorities and synthetic attestations serves a very different purpose. We propose a new…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-08 Tim Hobson , Lydia France , Sam Greenbury , Luke Hare , Pamela Wochner

After Twitter's ownership change and policy shifts, many users reconsidered their go-to social media outlets and platforms like Mastodon, Bluesky, and Threads became attractive alternatives in the battle for users. Based on the data from…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-01-12 Ujun Jeong , Ayushi Nirmal , Kritshekhar Jha , Susan Xu Tang , H. Russell Bernard , Huan Liu

We propose LCMsec, a brokerless, decentralised Publish/Subscribe protocol. It aims to provide low-latency and high-throughput message-passing for IoT and automotive applications while providing much-needed security functionalities to combat…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Moritz Jasper , Stefan Köpsell

Attribute-Based Encryption (ABE) has emerged as an information-centric public-key cryptographic system which allows a data owner to share data, according to access policy, with multiple data users based on the attributes they possess,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-02-12 Ehsan Meamari , Hao Guo , Chien-Chung Shen , Rui Zhang

Blockchain is challenging the status quo of the central trust infrastructure currently prevalent in the Internet towards a design principle that is underscored by decentralization, transparency, and trusted auditability. In ideal terms,…

The sharing economy is centralizing services, leading to misuses of the Internet. We can list growing damages of data hacks, global outages and even the use of data to manipulate their owners. Unfortunately, there is no decentralized web…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-24 Deepal Tennakoon , Yiding Hua , Vincent Gramoli

Decentralized Online Social Networks (DOSNs) have been proposed as an alternative solution to the current centralized Online Social Networks (OSNs). Online Social Networks are based on centralized architecture (e.g., Facebook, Twitter, or…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-10-29 Mohsin Ur Rahman , Fabrizio Baiardi , Barbara Guidi , Laura Ricci

The financial sector's adoption of technology-driven data analysis has enhanced operational efficiency and revenue generation by leveraging personal sensitive data. However, the inherent characteristics of blockchain hinder decentralized…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-11-13 Zhuangtong Huang , Jiawei Zhu , Zhongyu Huang , Yixin Xu , Jerome Yen , Ye Wang

FuturlCT is a FET Flagship project using collective, participatory research, integrated across ICT, the social sciences and complexity science, to design socio-inspired technology and develop a science of global, socially interactive…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2012-11-13 Dirk Helbing , Steven Bishop , Paul Lukowicz , the FuturICT Consortium

INTRODUCTION: The proliferation of the amalgamation of IoT and edge computing has increased the demand for decentralised trust and security mechanisms capable of operating across heterogeneous and resource-limited devices. Approaches such…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Khandoker Ashik Uz Zaman , Mahdi H. Miraz , Mohammed N. M. Ali

Pre-shared keys (PSK) have been widely used in network security. Nonetheless, existing PSK solutions are not scalable. Moreover, whenever a new user joins a network, PSK requires an existing user to get a new key before they are able to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Jie Lin , Hoi-Kwong Lo , Jacob Johannsson , Mattia Montagna , Manfred von Willich

Blockchain technology has revolutionized the digital landscape, driving innovations across industries through its decentralized and transparent infrastructure. These networks are primarily categorized as public or private, based on user…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Mohammad Pishdar , Jawad Manzoor

This article documents the HashKitty platform, a distributed solution for password analysis based on the hashcat tool, designed to improve efficiency in both offensive and defensive security operations. The main objectives of this work are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-12 Pedro Antunes , Tomás Santos , Daniel Fuentes , Luís Frazão

Large AI models (e.g., Dall-E, GPT4) have electrified the scientific, technological and societal landscape through their superhuman capabilities. These services are offered largely in a traditional web2.0 format (e.g., OpenAI's GPT4…

The rise in adoption of cryptoassets has brought many new and inexperienced investors in the cryptocurrency space. These investors can be disproportionally influenced by information they receive online, and particularly from social media.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-26 Karolis Zilius , Tasos Spiliotopoulos , Aad van Moorsel

Location-Based Services (LBSs) provide valuable services, with convenient features for mobile users. However, the location and other information disclosed through each query to the LBS erodes user privacy. This is a concern especially…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-01-23 Hongyu Jin , Panos Papadimitratos

Infrastructures supporting distributed scientific collaborations must address competing goals in both providing high-performance access to resources while simultaneously securing the infrastructure against security threats. The NetBASILISK…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Jem Guhit , Edward Colone , Shawn McKee , Kris Steinhoff , Katarina Thomas
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