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To ensure the fairness and trustworthiness of machine learning (ML) systems, recent legislative initiatives and relevant research in the ML community have pointed out the need to document the data used to train ML models. Besides,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Joan Giner-Miguelez , Abel Gómez , Jordi Cabot

This paper aims to analyze the extent to which inventive activity relies on open science. In other words, it investigates whether inventors utilize Open Access (OA) publications more than subscription-based ones, especially given that some…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Abdelghani Maddi

The number of scientific publications continues to rise exponentially, especially in Computer Science (CS). However, current solutions to analyze those publications restrict access behind a paywall, offer no features for visual analysis,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-12-02 Lennart Küll

Knowledge about software used in scientific investigations is important for several reasons, for instance, to enable an understanding of provenance and methods involved in data handling. However, software is usually not formally cited, but…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-08-23 David Schindler , Felix Bensmann , Stefan Dietze , Frank Krüger

As the number of accepted papers at AI and ML conferences reaches into the thousands, it has become unclear how researchers access and read research publications. In this paper, we investigate the role of social media influencers in…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Iain Xie Weissburg , Mehir Arora , Xinyi Wang , Liangming Pan , William Yang Wang

The volume of academic paper submissions and publications is growing at an ever increasing rate. While this flood of research promises progress in various fields, the sheer volume of output inherently increases the amount of noise. We…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-05-22 Marko Stamenovic , Jeibo Luo

Citation analysis is used extensively in the bibliometrics literature to assess the impact of individual works, researchers, institutions, and even entire fields of study. In this paper, we analyze citations in one large and influential…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Eitan Frachtenberg

Biomedical image analysis algorithm validation depends on high-quality annotation of reference datasets, for which labeling instructions are key. Despite their importance, their optimization remains largely unexplored. Here, we present the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-21 Tim Rädsch , Annika Reinke , Vivienn Weru , Minu D. Tizabi , Nicholas Schreck , A. Emre Kavur , Bünyamin Pekdemir , Tobias Roß , Annette Kopp-Schneider , Lena Maier-Hein

Effective data management and sharing are critical success factors in industry-academia collaboration. This paper explores the motivations and lessons learned from publishing open data sets in such collaborations. Through a survey of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Per Erik Strandberg , Philipp Peterseil , Julian Karoliny , Johanna Kallio , Johannes Peltola

The use of AI in healthcare has the potential to improve patient care, optimize clinical workflows, and enhance decision-making. However, bias, data incompleteness, and inaccuracies in training datasets can lead to unfair outcomes and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Marjia Siddik , Harshvardhan J. Pandit

The development of vision-language models (VLMs) is driven by large-scale and diverse multimodal datasets. However, progress toward generalist biomedical VLMs is limited by the lack of annotated, publicly accessible datasets across biology…

As part of the data-driven paradigm and open science movement, the data paper is becoming a popular way for researchers to publish their research data, based on academic norms that cross knowledge domains. Data journals have also been…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-07-20 Chenyue Jiao , Kai Li , Zhichao Fang

How do the level of usage of an article, the timeframe of its usage and its subject area relate to the number of citations it accrues? This paper aims to answer this question through an observational study of usage and citation data…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-10-07 Barbara McGillivray , Mathias Astell

Data intensive research requires the support of appropriate datasets. However, it is often time-consuming to discover usable datasets matching a specific research topic. We formulate the dataset discovery problem on an attributed…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Basmah Altaf , Shichao Pei , Xiangliang Zhang

Medical imaging AI development is fundamentally dependent on annotated datasets, yet no existing standard provides machine-enforceable validation across dataset structure, annotation provenance, quality documentation, and ML readiness…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-21 Joan S. Muthu , John Shalen

Digital pathology has become a standard in the pathology workflow due to its many benefits. These include the level of detail of the whole slide images generated and the potential immediate sharing of cases between hospitals. Recent…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Cristian Camilo Pulgarín-Ospina , Rocío del Amor , Adrián Colomera , Julio Silva-Rodríguez , Valery Naranjo

Recent initiatives advocating responsible, transparent research assessment have intensified the call to use open research information rather than proprietary databases. This study evaluates the coverage and citation representation of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Erica Andreose , Ivan Heibi , Silvio Peroni , Leonardo Zilli

Recent regulatory initiatives like the European AI Act and relevant voices in the Machine Learning (ML) community stress the need to describe datasets along several key dimensions for trustworthy AI, such as the provenance processes and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Joan Giner-Miguelez , Abel Gómez , Jordi Cabot

Datasets sourced from people with disabilities and older adults play an important role in innovation, benchmarking, and mitigating bias for both assistive and inclusive AI-infused applications. However, they are scarce. We conduct a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-08-25 Rie Kamikubo , Utkarsh Dwivedi , Hernisa Kacorri

Background: Access to medical care is strongly dependent on resource allocation, such as the geographical distribution of medical facilities. Nevertheless, this data is usually restricted to country official documentation, not available to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Selene Baez Santamaria , Emmanouil Manousogiannis , Guusje Boomgaard , Linh P. Tran , Zoltan Szlavik , Robert-Jan Sips