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AA Tau is a well-studied, nearby classical T Tauri star, which is viewed almost edge-on. A warp in its inner disk periodically eclipses the central star, causing a clear modulation of its optical light curve. The system underwent a major…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 P. C. Schneider , K. France , H. M. Günther , G. J. Herczeg , J. Robrade , J. Bouvier , M. McJunkin , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

We present Very Large Array observations at 7 mm that trace the thermal emission of large dust grains in the HD 169142 protoplanetary disk. Our images show a ring of enhanced emission of radius ~25-30 AU, whose inner region is devoid of…

We model substructure in the protoplanetary disks around DoAr 44 and HD 163296 in order to better understand the conditions under which planets may form. We match archival millimeter-wavelength thermal emission against models of the disks'…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-28 Harrison Leiendecker , Hannah Jang-Condell , Neal J. Turner , Adam D. Myers

More than 36 years have passed since the discovery of the infrared excess from circumstellar dust orbiting the white dwarf G29-38, which at 17.5 pc it is the nearest and brightest of its class. The precise morphology of the orbiting dust…

We perform numerical simulations of the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in the mid-plane of a protoplanetary disk. A two-dimensional corotating slice in the azimuthal--vertical plane of the disk is considered where we include the Coriolis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Anders Johansen , Thomas Henning , Hubert Klahr

We present deep, near-infrared images of the circumbinary disk surrounding the pre-main-sequence binary star, GG Tau A, obtained with NICMOS aboard the Hubble Space Telescope. The spatially resolved proto-planetary disk scatters roughly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. McCabe , G. Duchene , A. M. Ghez

We have used mid-infrared long-baseline interferometry with MIDI at the VLTI to resolve the circumstellar material around the Herbig Ae star HR 5999, providing the first direct measurement of its angular size, and to derive constraints on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Thomas Preibisch , Stefan Kraus , Thomas Driebe , Roy van Boekel , Gerd Weigelt

We investigate whether the rings, lopsided features and horseshoes observed at millimetre wavelengths in transitional discs can be explained by the dynamics of gas and dust at the edge of the cavity in circumbinary discs. We use 3D dusty…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 Enrico Ragusa , Giovanni Dipierro , Giuseppe Lodato , Guillaume Laibe , Daniel J. Price

Context. Transition disks (TDs) are circumstellar disks with inner regions highly depleted in dust. TDs are observed in a small fraction of disk-bearing objects at ages of 1-10 Myr. They are important laboratories to study evolutionary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-25 Paola Pinilla , Antonella Natta , Carlo F. Manara , Luca Ricci , Aleks Scholz , Leonardo Testi

In this paper we analyze new observations from ALMA and VLA, at a high angular resolution corresponding to 5 - 8 au, of the protoplanetary disk around HD 163296 to determine the dust spatial distribution and grain properties. We fit the…

While high resolution ALMA observations reveal a wealth of substructure in protoplanetary discs, they remain incapable of resolving the types of small scale dust structures predicted, for example, by numerical simulations of the streaming…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-18 Chiara E. Scardoni , Richard A. Booth , Cathie J. Clarke , Giovanni P. Rosotti , Alvaro Ribas

We present Spitzer images of the Taurus Complex (TC) and take advantage of the sensitivity and spatial resolution of the observations to characterize the diffuse IR emission across the cloud. This work highlights evidence of dust evolution…

We have obtained ALMA Band 7 observations of the FU Ori outburst system at 0.6"x0.5" resolution to measure the link between the inner disk instability and the outer disk through sub-mm continuum and molecular line observations. Our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-28 A. S. Hales , S. A. Corder , W. R. D. Dent , S. M. Andrews , J. A. Eisner , L. A. Cieza

We present observations of the debris disk around gamma Doradus, an F1V star, from the Herschel Key Programme DEBRIS (Disc Emission via Bias-free Reconnaissance in the Infrared/Submillimetre). The disk is well-resolved at 70, 100 and 160…

We present the first polarimetric observations of a circumstellar disk in the far-infrared wavelength range. We report flux and linear polarization measurements of the young stellar object HL Tau in the bands A (53 $\mu$m), C (89 $\mu$m), D…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-12 Moritz Lietzow-Sinjen , Sebastian Wolf , Robert Brunngräber

We present self-consistent disk models for T Tauri stars which include a parameterized treatment of dust settling and grain growth, building on techniques developed in a series of papers by D'Alessio etal. The models incorporate depleted…

We investigate the properties of interstellar dust in the Galactic center region toward the Arches and Quintuplet clusters. With the Fourier Transform Spectrometer of the AKARI/Far-Infrared Surveyor, we performed the far-infrared (60 - 140…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 H. Kaneda , A. Yasuda , T. Onaka , M. Kawada , N. Murakami , T. Nakagawa , Y. Okada , H. Takahashi

When imaged at high-resolution, many proto-planetary discs show gaps and rings in their dust sub-mm continuum emission profile. These structures are widely considered to originate from local maxima in the gas pressure profile. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-06 Giovanni P. Rosotti , Richard Teague , Cornelis Dullemond , Richard A. Booth , Cathie Clarke

We observed the nearly edge-on debris disk system HD 111520 at $J$, $H$, & $K1$ near infrared (NIR) bands using both the spectral and polarization modes of the Gemini Planet Imager (GPI). With these new observations, we have performed an…

High resolution sub-mm observations of protoplanetary disks with ALMA have revealed that dust rings are common in large, bright disks. The leading explanation for these structures is dust-trapping in a local gas pressure maximum, caused by…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-29 Eonho Chang , Andrew N. Youdin , Leonardo Krapp
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