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Scale-discretised wavelets yield a directional wavelet framework on the sphere where a signal can be probed not only in scale and position but also in orientation. Furthermore, a signal can be synthesised from its wavelet coefficients…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-17 Jason D. McEwen , Claudio Durastanti , Yves Wiaux

Wavelet and frames have become a widely used tool in mathematics, physics, and applied science during the last decade. This article gives an overview over some well known results about the continuous and discrete wavelet transforms and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gestur Olafsson , Darrin Speegle

Discrete fundamental and dipole solitons are constructed, in an exact analytical form, in an array of linear waveguides with an embedded $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric dimer, which is composed of two nonlinear waveguides carrying equal gain and…

We reveal the existence of continuous families of guided single-mode solitons in planar waveguides with weakly nonlinear active core and absorbing boundaries. Stable propagation of TE and TM-polarized solitons is accompanied by attenuation…

Optics · Physics 2017-07-20 Bikashkali Midya , Vladimir V. Konotop

Wavelet transform of polarized fluorescence spectra of human breast tissues is found to localize spectral features that can reliably differentiate normal and malignant tissue types. The intensity differences of parallel and perpendicularly…

In this paper, we present a theoretical analysis of separating images consisting of pointlike and $C^{ \beta}$-curvelike structures, where $\beta \in (1,2] $. Our approach is based on $l_1$-minimization, in which the sparsity of the desired…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Van Tiep Do , Alex Goeßmann

Cuspidal edges and swallowtails are typical non-degenerate singular points on wave fronts in the Euclidean $3$-space. Their first fundamental forms belong to a class of positive semi-definite metrics called "Kossowski metrics". A point…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-17 Atsufumi Honda , Kosuke Naokawa , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

In 1960, Sobolev proved that for a finite reflection group G, a G-invariant cubature formula is of degree t if and only if it is exact for all G-invariant polynomials of degree at most t. In this paper, we find some observations on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Hiroshi Nozaki , Masanori Sawa

We use the method of group contractions to relate wavelets analysis and Gabor analysis. Wavelets analysis is associated with unitary irreducible representations of the affine group while Gabor analysis is associated with unitary irreducible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-12 Eyal M. Subag , Ehud Moshe Baruch , Joseph L. Birman , Ady Mann

It has been conjectured by Bagnold [1] that an assembly of hard non-deformable spheres could behave as a compressible medium when slowly sheared, as the average density of such a system effectively depends on the confining pressure. Here we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-12 Martin Trulsson , Mehdi Bouzid , Philippe Claudin , Bruno Andreotti

Although numerous studies have focused on normal Besov spaces, limited studies have been conducted on exponentially weighted Besov spaces. Therefore, we define exponentially weighted Besov space $VB_{p,q}^{\delta,w}(\mathbb{R}^d)$ whose…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Yoshihiro Kogure , Ken'ichiro Tanaka

The characteristics of topologically protected wave propagation is typically predicted via the band structure of the primitive unit cell, using Berry curvature to predict localized interface or boundary states (as well as their degree of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-01-25 Joshua R Tempelman , Alexander F Vakakis , Kathryn H Matlack

We define Sobolev norms of arbitrary real order for a Banach representation $(\pi, E)$ of a Lie group, with regard to a single differential operator $D=d\pi(R^2+\Delta)$. Here, $\Delta$ is a Laplace element in the universal enveloping…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Heiko Gimperlein , Bernhard Krötz

The robustness of two widespread multifractal analysis methods, one based on detrended fluctuation analysis and one on wavelet leaders, is discussed in the context of time-series containing non-uniform structures with only isolated…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2020-04-08 Paweł Oświęcimka , Stanisław Drożdż , Mattia Frasca , Robert Gębarowski , Natsue Yoshimura , Luciano Zunino , Ludovico Minati

A laterally confined thin elastic sheet lying on a liquid substrate displays regular undulations, called wrinkles, characterized by a spatially extended energy distribution and a well-defined wavelength $\lambda$. As the confinement…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-30 Oz Oshri , Fabian Brau , Haim Diamant

We give characterizations for homogeneous and inhomogeneous Besov-Lizorkin-Triebel spaces in terms of continuous local means for the full range of parameters. In particular, we prove characterizations in terms of Lusin functions and spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-29 Tino Ullrich

The aim of the paper is to define the microlocal Sobolev singularities of functions using Pandey-Upadhyay's wavelet transform and provide a comparison with H\"ormander's microlocal singularities.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Akira Lee , Shinya Moritoh

Our aim in this paper is to characterize local Muckenhoupt weighted Lebesgue spaces with variable exponent by compactly supported smooth wavelets. We also investigate necessary and sufficient conditions for the corresponding modular…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Mitsuo Izuki , Toru Nogayama , Takahiro Noi , Yoshihiro Sawano

It is known that a smooth function of exponential decay at infinity can not be an orthonormal wavelet. Dziuba\'nski and Hern\'andez constructed smooth orthonormal wavelets of Gevrey type subexponential decay. We weaken the Gevrey type decay…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Nenad Teofanov , Filip Tomić , Stefan Tutić

The aim of this exposition is to explain basic ideas behind the concept of diffusive wavelets on spheres in the language of representation theory of Lie groups and within the framework of the group Fourier transform given by Peter-Weyl…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-15 Svend Ebert , Jens Wirth