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Gamma-ray binaries (GBs) have been object of intense studies in the last decade. From an observational perspective, GBs are phenomenologically similar to most X-ray binary systems in terms of their broad-band emission across the entire…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-14 Josep M. Paredes , Pol Bordas

Binary systems composed of a recycled millisecond pulsar and a stellar companion in close orbit could be excellent sites to diagnose pulsar winds. In such systems, the pulsar outflow irradiates and heats up the companion atmosphere, which…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 Anne Zilles , Kumiko Kotera , Rene Rohrmann , Leandro Althaus

We have conducted a systematic survey for the X-ray properties of millisecond pulsars (MSPs). Currently, there are 47 MSPs with confirmed X-ray detections. We have also placed the upper limits for the X-ray emission from the other 36 MSPs…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-05 Jongsu Lee , C. Y. Hui , J. Takata , A. K. H. Kong , P. H. T. Tam , K. S. Cheng

XSS J12270-4859 is the only low mass X-ray binary (LMXB) with a proposed persistent gamma-ray counterpart in the Fermi-LAT domain, 2FGL 1227.7-4853. Here, we present the results of the analysis of recent INTEGRAL observations, aimed at…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 A. Papitto , D. F. Torres , J. Li

A mysterious X-ray-emitting object has been detected moving away from the high-mass gamma-ray binary PSR B1259-63, which contains a non-accreting pulsar and a Be star whose winds collide forming a complex interaction structure. Given the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-12-16 Maxim V. Barkov , Valenti Bosch-Ramon

X-ray emission is from shock-heated plasma in magnetic cataclysmic variables, and is processed by absorption and scattering before reaching the observer. We investigate these effects in the X-ray emission of the Intermediate Polar IGR…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-02 Elif Şafak , Şölen Balman , Gloria Sala

Spider pulsars are compact binary systems composed of a millisecond pulsar and a low-mass companion. The relativistic magnetically-dominated pulsar wind impacts onto the companion, ablating it and slowly consuming its atmosphere. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-07-20 Jorge Cortés , Lorenzo Sironi

The velocity and density distribution of $e^\pm$ in the pulsar wind are crucial distinction among magnetosphere models, and contains key parameters determining the high energy emission of pulsar binaries. In this work, a direct method is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-11 Shu-Xu Yi , K. S. Cheng

After initial claims and a long hiatus, it is now established that several binary stars emit high (0.1-100 GeV) and very high energy (>100 GeV) gamma rays. A new class has emerged called 'gamma-ray binaries', since most of their radiated…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-09-06 Guillaume Dubus

We present the results of a ~230 ks long X-ray observation of the relativistic double-pulsar system PSR J0737-3039 obtained with the XMM-Newton satellite in 2006 October. We confirm the detection in X-rays of pulsed emission from PSR…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-23 A. Pellizzoni , A. Tiengo , A. De Luca , P. Esposito , S. Mereghetti

Colliding winds of massive binaries have long been considered as potential sites of non-thermal high-energy photon production. This is motivated by the detection of non-thermal spectra in the radio band, as well as by correlation studies of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Anita Reimer , Olaf Reimer , Martin Pohl

We use the outer gap model to explain the spectrum and the energy dependent light curves of the X-ray and soft gamma-ray radiations of the spin-down powered pulsar PSR B1509-58. In the outer gap model, most pairs inside the gap are created…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Y. Wang , J. Takata , K. S. Cheng

PSR B1259-63/LS 2883 is an elliptical pulsar/Be star binary and emits broadband emissions from radio to TeV $\gamma$-rays. The massive star possesses an equatorial disc, which is inclined with the orbital plane of the pulsar. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-07-09 A. M. Chen , J. Takata , S. X. Yi , Y. W. Yu , K. S. Cheng

Pulsars are neutron stars that rotate rapidly. Most of the pulsars in binary systems tend to spin faster than those in isolation. According to binary evolution theory, radio pulsars in binary systems can have various types of companion…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-02 Shunyi Lan , Xiangcun Meng

Binaries with hot massive components are strong X-ray sources. Besides the intrinsic X-ray emission of individual binary members originating in their winds, X-ray emission stems from the accretion on the compact companion or from wind…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-15 Jiri Krticka , Jiri Kubat , Iva Krtickova

Gamma-ray binaries emit most of their radiated power beyond ~10 MeV. The non-thermal emission is thought to arise from the interaction of the relativistic wind of a rotation-powered pulsar with the stellar wind of its massive (O or Be)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Szostek , G. Dubus , M. V. McSwain

We report the discovery of a 38.5 ms X-ray pulsar in observations of the soft gamma-ray source IGR J18490-0000 with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE). PSR J1849-0001 is spinning down rapidly with period derivative 1.42E-14 s/s,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 E. V. Gotthelf , J. P. Halpern , R. Terrier , F. Mattana

Combined X-ray synchrotron and inverse-Compton gamma-ray observations of pulsar wind nebulae (PWN) may help to elucidate the processes of acceleration and energy loss in these systems. In particular, such observations provide constraints on…

1FGL J1018.6-5856 is a high mass gamma-ray binary containing a compact object orbiting around a massive star with a period of 16.544 d. If the compact object is a pulsar, non-thermal emissions are likely produced by electrons accelerated at…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-19 A. M. Chen , C. W. Ng , J. Takata , Y. W. Yu

We present results from a deep search for radio emission from the X-ray pulsar systems GX 1+4, GS 0834-430 and 4U 0115+63 which have variously been suggested to possess radio jets and to be good candidates for propellor ejection mechanisms.…