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In a given scenario, simultaneously and accurately predicting every possible interaction of traffic participants is an important capability for autonomous vehicles. The majority of current researches focused on the prediction of an single…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Yeping Hu , Wei Zhan , Masayoshi Tomizuka

Understanding the interaction between different road users is critical for road safety and automated vehicles (AVs). Existing mathematical models on this topic have been proposed based mostly on either cognitive or machine learning (ML)…

Traffic violation and the flexible and changeable nature of pedestrians make it more difficult to predict pedestrian behavior or intention, which might be a potential safety hazard on the road. Pedestrian motion state (such as walking and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-04 Fei Li , Shiwei Fan , Pengzhen Chen , Xiangxu Li

Predicting pedestrian crossing intention is crucial for autonomous vehicles to prevent pedestrian-related collisions. However, effectively extracting and integrating complementary cues from different types of data remains one of the major…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Yuanzhe Li , Steffen Müller

Addressing pedestrian safety at intersections is one of the paramount concerns in the field of transportation research, driven by the urgency of reducing traffic-related injuries and fatalities. With advances in computer vision technologies…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Tengfeng Lin , Zhixiong Jin , Seongjin Choi , Hwasoo Yeo

Social robots are expected to be a human labor support technology, and one application of them is an advertising medium in public spaces. When social robots provide information, such as recommended shops, adaptive communication according to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-07 Taichi Sakaguchi , Yuki Okafuji , Kohei Matsumura , Jun Baba , Junya Nakanishi

Improving road safety is hugely important with the number of deaths on the world's roads remaining unacceptably high; an estimated 1.35 million people die each year (WHO, 2020). Current practice for treating collision hotspots is almost…

Applications · Statistics 2023-02-02 Nicola Hewett , Andrew Golightly , Lee Fawcett , Neil Thorpe

Following a leading vehicle is a daily but challenging task because it requires adapting to various traffic conditions and the leading vehicle's behaviors. However, the question `Does the following vehicle always actively react to the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Chengyuan Zhang , Rui Chen , Jiacheng Zhu , Wenshuo Wang , Changliu Liu , Lijun Sun

Ensuring the safety of vulnerable road users through accurate prediction of pedestrian crossing intention (PCI) plays a crucial role in the context of autonomous and assisted driving. Analyzing the set of observation video frames in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Hongbin Liang , Hezhe Qiao , Wei Huang , Qizhou Wang , Mingsheng Shang , Lin Chen

Due to the current developments towards autonomous driving and vehicle active safety, there is an increasing necessity for algorithms that are able to perform complex criticality predictions in real-time. Being able to process multi-object…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Eduardo Sánchez Morales , Richard Membarth , Andreas Gaull , Philipp Slusallek , Tobias Dirndorfer , Alexander Kammenhuber , Christoph Lauer , Michael Botsch

In this paper, we present a real-time robust multi-view pedestrian detection and tracking system for video surveillance using neural networks which can be used in dynamic environments. The proposed system consists of two phases: multi-view…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-24 Md Zahangir Alom , Tarek M. Taha

Driving is a complex task carried out under the influence of diverse spatial objects and their temporal interactions. Therefore, a sudden fluctuation in driving behavior can be due to either a lack of driving skill or the effect of various…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-01-16 Debasree Das , Sandip Chakraborty , Bivas Mitra

Naturalistic driving studies use devices in participants' own vehicles to record daily driving over many months. Due to diverse and extensive amounts of data recorded, automated processing is necessary. This report describes methods to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-12 Shrinivas Pundlik , Seonggyu Choe , Patrick Baker , Chen-Yuan Lee , Naser Al-Madi , Alex R. Bowers , Gang Luo

Studies of object detection and localization, particularly pedestrian detection have received considerable attention in recent times due to its several prospective applications such as surveillance, driving assistance, autonomous cars, etc.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-24 Sudip Das , Partha Sarathi Mukherjee , Ujjwal Bhattacharya

In this paper, we first tackle the problem of pedestrian attribute recognition by video-based approach. The challenge mainly lies in spatial and temporal modeling and how to integrating them for effective and dynamic pedestrian…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-29 Zhiyuan Chen , Annan Li , Yunhong Wang

Accurate prediction of real-world pedestrian trajectories is crucial for a wide range of robot-related applications. Recent approaches typically adopt graph-based or transformer-based frameworks to model interactions. Despite their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Ruochen Li , Ziyi Chang , Junyan Hu , Jiannan Li , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei , Hubert P. H. Shum

The large-scale deployment of automated vehicles on public roads has the potential to vastly change the transportation modalities of today's society. Although this pursuit has been initiated decades ago, there still exist open challenges in…

We present a mathematical model to predict pedestrian motion over a finite horizon, intended for use in collision avoidance algorithms for autonomous driving. The model is based on a road map structure, and assumes a rational pedestrian…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-03-14 Ivo Batkovic , Mario Zanon , Nils Lubbe , Paolo Falcone

Shared space reduces segregation between vehicles and pedestrians and encourages them to share roads without imposed traffic rules. The behaviour of road users (RUs) is then controlled by social norms, and interactions are more versatile…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-11 Yiyuan Wang , Luke Hespanhol , Stewart Worrall , Martin Tomitsch

An understanding of pedestrian dynamics is indispensable for numerous urban applications including the design of transportation networks and planing for business development. Pedestrian counting often requires utilizing manual or technical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Eric K. Tokuda , Yitzchak Lockerman , Gabriel B. A. Ferreira , Ethan Sorrelgreen , David Boyle , Roberto M. Cesar-Jr. , Claudio T. Silva