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Cerium oxide nanoparticles have been shown to mimic oxidoreductase enzymes by catalyzing the decomposition of organic substrates and reactive oxygen species. This mimicry can be found in superoxide radicals and hydrogen peroxides, harmful…

Cerium oxide nanoparticles are known to catalyze the decomposition of reactive oxygen species such as superoxide radical and hydrogen peroxide. Herein, we examine the superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) mimetic catalytic…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-21 V. Baldim , F. Bedioui , N. Mignet , I. Margaill , J. -F. Berret

With the development of nanotechnology, it has been discovered that some nanomaterials have the activity of mimicking enzymes. This type of inorganic nanomaterial with characteristics similar to natural enzymes is called nanoenzyme.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-06-07 Xiaolu Wang , Guiye Shan

Structure and morphology play a crucial role in enhancing the biomimetic oxidase activity of nanozymes. In this study, a facile \emph{in situ} chemical oxidation strategy was employed to synthesize MOF-derived MnO$_x$, utilizing the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-22 Udisha Duhan , Arnab Pan , Ritesh Dubey , Samar Layek , Sushil Kumar , Tapas Goswami

A flexible technique is developed using hydrochloric acid to modify the redox reaction between potassium permanganate and sodium nitrite in order to grow ultrafine alpha-MnO2 nanorods, hydrothermally. The nanorods grown were 10-40 nm…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-11 Niraj Kumar , K. Guru Prasad , Arijit Sen , T. Maiyalagan

Research on cerium oxide nanoparticles (nanoceria) has captivated the scientific community due to their unique physical and chemical properties, such as redox activity and oxygen buffering capacity, which made them available for many…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-21 Megan S. Lord , Jean Francois Berret , Sanjay Singh , Ajayan Vinu , Ajay S. Karakoti

Self-propelled particles and, in particular, those based on mesoporous silica, have raised considerable interest due to their potential applications in the environmental and biomedical fields thanks to their biocompatibility, tunable…

Understanding the complex chemistry of functional nanomaterials is of fundamental importance. Controlled synthesis and characterization at the atomic level is essential to gain deeper insight into the unique chemical reactivity exhibited by…

The elaboration of multimodal nanoparticles stimulates tremendous interest owing to their numerous potentialities in many applicative fields like optoelectronics, photonics and especially bioimaging. The concomitant association of various…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-05 Jerome Fresnais , Elena Ishow , Olivier Sandre , Jean-Francois Berret

It is shown that producing PrBaCo2O5 and Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3 nanoparticle by a scalable synthesis method leads to high mass activities for the oxygen evolution reaction with outstanding improvements by 10 and 50 times, respectively,…

Functional polymers, such as poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) terminated with a single phosphonic acid, hereafter PEGik-Ph are often applied to coat metal oxide surfaces during post synthesis steps, but are not sufficient to stabilize sub-10 nm…

Thanks to the spontaneous interaction between noble metals and biological scaffolds, nanomaterials with unique features can be achieved following relatively straightforward and cost-efficient synthetic procedures. Here, plasmonic silver…

Organic functionalization of graphene is successfully performed via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azomethine ylide in the liquid phase. The comparison between 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone and N,N-dimethylformamide as dispersant solvents, and…

Cerium oxide nanoparticles (CNPs) have recently gained increasing interest as redox enzyme-mimetics to scavenge the intracellular excess of reactive oxygen species, including hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). Despite the extensive exploration of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-26 Giusy Finocchiaro , Xiaohui Ju , Braham Mezghrani , Jean-François Berret

The polyol route is a versatile and up-scalable method to produce large batches of iron oxide nanoparticles with well-defined structure and magnetic properties. Controlling parameters such as temperature and duration of reaction, heating…

Chemotaxis of enzymes in response to gradients in the concentration of their substrate has been widely reported in recent experiments, but a basic understanding of the process is still lacking. Here, we develop a microscopic theory for…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-04-07 Jaime Agudo-Canalejo , Pierre Illien , Ramin Golestanian

Recent advances in creating complex oxide heterostructures, interfaces formed between two different transition metal oxides, have heralded a new era of materials and physics research, enabling a uniquely diverse set of coexisting physical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-07 Joseph A. Sulpizio , Shahal Ilani , Patrick Irvin , Jeremy Levy

The magnetic behavior of $Fe_{3-x}O_4$ nanoparticles synthesized either by high-temperature decomposition of an organic iron precursor or low-temperature co-precipitation in aqueous conditions, is compared. Transmission electron microscopy,…

There is considerable interest in the pH-dependent, switchable, biocatalytic properties of cerium oxide (CeO2) nanoparticles (CeNPs) in biomedicine, where these materials exhibit beneficial antioxidant activity against reactive oxygen…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-06 Hongyang Ma , Zhao Liu , Pramod Koshy , Charles C. Sorrell , Judy N. Hart

Superhydrides have complex hydrogenic sublattices and are important prototypes for studying metallic hydrogen and high-temperature superconductors. Encouraged by the results on LaH10, in consideration of the differences between La and Pr,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-15 Di Zhou , Dmitrii Semenok , Defang Duan , Hui Xie , Xiaoli Huang , Wuhao Chen , Xin Li , Bingbing Liu , Artem R. Oganov , Tian Cui
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