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We estimate the theoretical uncertainties of the model developed in Phys. Rev. C70 055503 for inclusive quasielastic charged-current neutrino-nucleus reactions at intermediate energies. Besides we quantify the deviations of the predictions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Valverde , J. E. Amaro , J. Nieves

We investigate the Quantum-Electro-Dynamic properties of an atomic electron close to the focus of a spherical mirror. We first show that the spontaneous emission and excited state level shift of the atom can be fully suppressed with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 G. Hétet , L. Slodicka , A. Glaetzle , M. Hennrich , R. Blatt

Nuclei are self-bound systems in which the strong interaction (nuclear force) plays a dominant role and the isospin is approximately a good quantum number. The isospin symmetry is primarily violated by the electromagnetic interactions,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-05 Kenta Hagihara , Takashi Nakatsukasa , Nobuo Hinohara

The impact of electron-capture (EC) cross sections on neutron-rich nuclei on the dynamics of core-collapse during infall and early post-bounce is studied performing spherically symmetric simulations in general relativity using a multigroup…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-22 Aurélien Pascal , Simon Giraud , Anthea Fantina , Francesca Gulminelli , Jerome Novak , Micaela Oertel , Adriana Raduta

The Standard Model of elementary particles and their interactions does not include the gravitational interaction and faces problems in understanding of the dark matter, dark energy, strong CP violation etc. In continuing attempts to solve…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-13 Galina L. Klimchitskaya , Vladimir M. Mostepanenko

Within quantum chemistry, the electron clouds that surround nuclei in atoms and molecules are sometimes treated as clouds of probability and sometimes as clouds of charge. These two roles, tracing back to Schr\"odinger and Born, are in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-02 Charles T. Sebens

The Casimir effect giving rise to an attractive force between the closely spaced two concentric spheres that confine the massless scalar field is calculated by using a direct mode summation with contour integration in the complex plane of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-19 Mustafa Ozcan

The influence of the pressure of a chemically inert carrier-gas on the nucleation rate is one of the biggest puzzles in the research of gas-liquid nucleation. Different experiments can show a positive effect, a negative effect, or no effect…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-10-13 Jan Wedekind , Antti-Pekka Hyvärinen , David Brus , David Reguera

Inspired by the newly discovered isomeric states in the rare-earth neutron-rich nuclei, high-$K$ isomeric states in neutron-rich samarium and gadolinium isotopes are investigated within the framework of the cranked shell model (CSM) with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-19 Xiao-Tao He , Yu-Chun Li

The inclusive quasielastic response functions that appear in the scattering of polarized electrons from polarized nuclei are computed and analyzed for several closed-shell-minus-one nuclei with special attention paid to 39K. Results are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. E. Amaro , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly , E. Moya de Guerra

Nuclear deformation effects are theoretically investigated in terms of deformation corrections of the electronic binding and transition energies, $g$ factor, and hyperfine splitting constant. By solving the Dirac equation twice, with the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-09-15 Zewen Sun , Igor A. Valuev , Natalia S. Oreshkina

The interaction of an electron with a local static charge distribution (e.g., an atom or molecule) is dominated at large distances by the radial 1/r Coulomb potential. The second order effect comes from the non-central electric dipole…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-08 A. D. Alhaidari , H. Bahlouli

A number of physics arguments for a high-luminosity high energy polarized Electron- Nucleon/Nucleus-Collider (i.e. with a luminosity of at least 10^{33} cm^{-2} sec^{-1} and an invariant energy squarred of at least s >= 100 GeV^2) are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Schäfer

Interpretation of current and future neutrino oscillation and electron scattering experiments requires knowledge of lepton-nucleon and lepton-nucleus interactions at the percent level. We study the exchange of photons between charged…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Oleksandr Tomalak , Ivan Vitev

For the first time, the nuclear effects in the reaction \nu p -> \mu^- p \pi^+ on bound protons are investigated at E_\nu = 9 GeV and the effective atomicweight A = 21 of the composite nuclear target using the data obtained with SKAT bubble…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-01-18 N. M. Agababyan , N. Grigoryan , H. Gulkanyan , A. A. Ivanilov , Zh. Karamyan , V. A. Korotkov

Hartree-Fock atom in a strong electric static field is considered. It is demonstrated that exchange between outer and inner electrons, taken into account by the so-called Fock term affects strongly the long-range behavior of the inner…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Ya. Amusia

In nucleus-nucleus collisions, high-pt electron spectra depend on the medium modified fragmentation of their massive quark parents, thus giving novel access to the predicted mass hierarchy of parton energy loss. Here we calculate these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 N. Armesto , M. Cacciari , A. Dainese , C. A. Salgado , U. A. Wiedemann

The influence of nuclear isospin mixing on parity-violating elastic electron scattering is studied for the even-even, N=Z nuclei 12C, 24Mg, 28Si, and 32S. Their ground-state wave functions have been obtained using a self-consistent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-20 O. Moreno , P. Sarriguren , E. Moya de Guerra , J. M. Udias , T. W. Donnelly , I. Sick

We present a model for inclusive electron and neutrino scattering off nuclei paying special attention to the influence of in-medium effects on the quasi-elastic scattering and pion-production mechanisms. Our results for electron scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Buss , T. Leitner , L. Alvarez-Ruso , U. Mosel

The nucleus is one of the most multi-faceted many-body systems in the universe. It exhibits a multitude of responses depending on the way one 'probes' it. With increasing technical advancements of beams at the various accelerators and of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-18 Kris Heyde , Peter von Neumann-Cosel , Achim Richter